preview

Essay on Creon as the Tragic Hero of Sophocles' Antigone

Good Essays

Creon as the Tragic Hero of Sophocles' Antigone

Who is the true tragic hero in Sophocles' Antigone? This question has been the subject of a great debate for numerous years. Equal arguments exist that portray Antigone as the tragic heroine in the play and Creon as the tragic hero. Aristotle, in his study of Greek drama entitled Poetics, provided the framework that determines the tragic hero of a work. Though Antigone definitely possesses the characteristics and qualities that are mentioned, Creon comes across as the true tragic hero of Antigone.

The tragic hero must be a person occupying a high position whose character embodies nobility and virtue. Creon, King of Thebes, definitely occupies a position of …show more content…

He lost all that was dear to him. By the end of the play, Creon was doomed to live with his own pain and guilt, realizing that he had ultimately caused the death of his niece, his son, and his wife. He lost his will to live when his downfall was accentuated by the destruction of his family.

Creon possessed a tragic flaw that kept him from being perfect. His harmartia was his pride and stubbornness. Because of his pride, he was inflexible in his beliefs. He didn't want to listen to his son or the blind prophet Teiresias when they were advising him to change his mind. When Haemon tries to convince him not to kill Antigone, Creon replies "Should we that are my age learn wisdom from such as he is?" (784-785) Creon was a victim not of others, but of his own pride.

Creon is sincere in his belief that he is doing what is best for his country. He feels that Polyneices was a traitor and enemy of the state because he came upon the city to fight his brother for rule. The peripetia, or moment of reversal of the play, was when Creon finally realized that he was in the wrong. He hurried to make amends by burying Polyneices and then rushing to release Antigone from her "tomb." Because he is too late and Antigone has already taken her own life, a domino effect of death takes place with Haemon, his son, and then his wife Eurydice taking their own lives. Creon advances from ignorance to

Get Access