Compromise Of 1877 Dbq Essay

When blacks were given the right to vote, it was only somewhat successful. Many blacks did use their new political power to vote as it is shown in Harper's Weekly (Document G), but whites still tried to stop them. Literacy tests, grandfather clauses, and fear caused by the Ku Klux Klan were used to keep blacks from exercising their right to vote. Another issue of reconstruction was the banking and currency system. In an attempt to uniform the currency, Senator John Sherman gave a speech saying that with "a currency and a medium of exchange, we shall have a broader and more generous nationality" (Document B). At the time many states had their own currency and a change needed to be made to unite the states. A sense of nationality was needed as the nation was in turmoil after the attempted secession of the South. Reconstruction came to an end in 1877 with the Compromise of 1877. Rutherford Hayes became president for agreeing to end federal support for Southern Republicans and building a transcontinental railroad. In this compromise he also withdrew troops from the South. This, along with the rejection of laws protecting blacks from discrimination, brought reconstruction to an end in 1877.

The compromise of 1850 was a settlement on a series of issues plaguing the unity of the states. The primary issue to address was the institution of slavery, which was causing much dissension between the north and the south. Additional items to be addressed were territory issues and to prevent secession by the south. Henry Clay stepped forward to present a compromise, which had Congress in an eight-month discussion known as the “Great Debate”. As a result of the proposal, there were strong oppositions. One outspoken person who opposed the proposal was John C Calhoun. Calhoun was an intellectual southern politician, political philosopher and a proponent to the protection of Southern interests. He was an advocate for states’ rights and

After the conclusion of America’s Civil War, President Abraham Lincoln pitched the idea of “Reconstruction,” which would bring the southern states back into the Union. President Lincoln, according to many radical Republicans, was too gentle on the south. The government was divided on how to solve the issue of readmitting the southern states back into the Union. In addition to that, the government was not certain on what rights to enumerate to the newly emancipated slaves. These issues became more difficult to solve after President Lincoln was murdered. Lincoln’s successor, Vice President Andrew Johnson, was a Tennessee Democrat that lacked respect of the Republican Congress. The legislative and executive branches of the American government

There were countless individuals who helped fugitives going through Connecticut. As this primary source showed, most of the agents were from New Britain. This was probably because abolitionist were more lenient in helping slaves escape from slavery than other towns were. Connecticut was divided on the issue of slavery, but the "Compromise of 1850 seemed to bring about a steady growth of anti-slavery unity within the state" (Connecticut Humanities). Therefore, after 1850 were more willing to help slaves escape, even if the "conductors" would get in trouble if they were caught.

Paragraph #2 Topic Sentence: In the 1850s, many debates over slavery arose; this eventually led to the election of 1860 and the succession of the Southern States from the Union. Specific Factual Information: John C. Calhoun argued that slaves were property protected by the Constitution, which meant Congress couldn’t make laws to stop slavery.

This nullified the Missouri Compromise, which pleased the South since there was a possibility that slavery could expand. This intensified conflict between the North and the South and angered Democrats, Whigs, and Free-Soilers (Davidson pp 393). (http://library.thinkquest.org/J0112391/kansas-nebraska_act.htm) With the election of anti-slavery President Abraham Lincoln, the South became paranoid that the North planned to change their way of life, which led many of the Southern states to secede from the Union. (http://www.civilwar.org/education/history/civil-war-overview/statesrights.html) Lincoln wouldn’t tolerate secession and offered to “pardon” to the majority of Southerners with their return to the Union and conformity to the Emancipation Proclamation. Southern blacks were given educational and voting rights and opportunities for educational and economical advancement; the Southern elites then enforced the use of “paramilitary tactics”. Racism was also a factor in the North, which led Northerners to espouse some Southern viewpoint in regards to egalitarianism. This was the end of the Reconstruction Era and allowed the South to “turn the tables” on the North. Democrats were able to regain control of the Legislative and Judicial branches of government. (http://history.ncsu.edu/projects/cwnc/exhibits/show/second-redemption/redemption-1877)

The reason it divided the nation was the Southern politicians objected to the new territories entering the Union as Free states, and felt like they were not being heard on their sides of the issue, in return the South decided to secede from the Union. War with Mexico added new territories to the Southwest, slavery expanding became more serious than ever. Henry Clay made a series of compromises in an effort to fix the space between the north and south states. Congress eventually passed the Compromise of 1850. This Compromise added California to the Union as a free state, allowed the territories of New Mexico and Utah to decide the slavery issue for themselves. The Kansas-Nebraska Act granted residents of these territories “popular sovereignty,”.

One of the the biggest Failed Compromises were that the election in 1860 with the two top leaders were Abraham Lincoln and J.C Breckenbridge. Abraham Lincoln won the job and when he was in office he ended Slavery when he was in office which was a big thing in the United States today. But when Abraham Lincoln was running for President he only got votes from the north and the west and the guy that got second which was J.C Breckenbridge only got votes from the south and I belive that is because the south wanted slavery and voted for J.C Breckenbridge because he wasen’t thinking about ending slavery in

Rutherford B. Hayes had one of the most controversial presidential elections. In 1876, Hayes won the Republican presidential nomination. Nearing the end of the election, South Carolina, Louisiana and Florida had trouble with the ballot. To solve the problem, a group of representatives voted on where all the aforementioned states votes would go. The majority of the panel were Republican, Hayes’s party and he was voted into office. The Democrats were outraged. There was an agreement made, and many troops in the south were called back. This officially ended the Reconstruction of the states. Rutherford B Hayes was named the president by the council and began his term March 4, 1877.

As Americans, people were prompted to find solutions to the conflicts. Slave states and free states were equal, which made political disputes more evenly rounded, but as new states joined the nation, compromises had to be put in place in order to keep free and slave states equal. When Missouri wanted to join the nation, 12 states were free and vise-versa of slave states (Doc. 2). Maine, before Missouri joined, was part of Massachusetts (OI). If Missouri joined, they would upset the balance of slave and free states (OI). Henry Clay introduced a solution that created a lateral line of 36° 30´ (Doc. 2). All newly introduced states, disregarding Missouri, became free, while Missouri became a slave state (OI). Plus, since the balance would remain

1. Name three things that happened as a result of the Compromise of 1877. Elaborate on how this affected the country.

A little after the Manifest Destiny, the U.S. faced a series of troubles of sectional balances over whether or not the land acquired should be free or slavery states. The Compromise of 1850, proposed by Senator Henry Clay, included measures that dealt with the land acquired specifically from the Mexican War.

The election of 1860 was one like no other, it was the event that lead to the succession of the eleven states that would become to be known as the Confederate States of America, including Texas. In the United States of America there was a lot of tension due to the different lifestyles of the North and the South, particularly those differences between the views in slavery. As we all know, the North was a very industrial and mechanics region, as for the South a very agricultural area that depended highly on their existence of slaves. In the Republican Party slavery was frowned upon. This was the main and ultimately most important reason for which the South did not want the republican candidate, Abraham Lincoln to rise to victory. As this election

African-Americans may sometimes wonder at the contradictory facts about their history presented in many standard history texts. These texts state that blacks were given the right to vote in 1870, yet the same texts will acknowledge that this right did not really exist for African-Americans until the Civil Rights Movement of the 1960s.

But it led to the event of John Brown. Until the end, Abraham Lincoln was elected president. With the election of Republican candidate Abraham Lincoln, South Carolina followed by six other states seceded from the union. The Civil War broke out.