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Comparing Sir Gawain And The Green Knight And Hamlet

Decent Essays

Comparing and contrasting two works of literature, such as, Sir Gawain and the Green Knight and Hamlet, proves to be a difficult task. There are definite similarities when comparing Sir Gawain and Hamlet. Though the tasks are different, each man has a duty to perform, with his self-worth hinging upon completion of his obligation. Sir Gawain volunteered for his quest, so his is self imposed, unlike Hamlet’s, which is put upon him by his sense of duty to avenge his father’s death. However different the two tasks are, both characters have to perform the duties out of a sense of loyalty: Sir Gawain to King Arthur and Hamlet to his father’s memory. Sir Gawain and the Green Knight was written in the late fourteenth century at a time when the center …show more content…

In humanism, the “term is used with reference to a system of education and mode of inquiry that developed in northern Italy during the 13th and 14th centuries and later spread through continental Europe and England” by the 15th century (Grudin par. 1). Since no one knows the exact location of the writing of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, perhaps Sir Bertilak’s showing up, uninvited, to King Arthur’s court demonstrates this idea. Regardless, whether humanism had reached the English borderlands at the time Sir Gawain and the Green Knight was written, the people of the fourteenth century were upwardly mobile. The breakup of the feudal system, the development in the ability to borrow money, and the loss of life, due to the plague, led to the lower classes moving to urban areas (Thompson 41-2). These events brought about a lack of laborers which gave the lower classes new power (Vargas par. 7). Lower and middle class citizens began to look out for themselves and did not simply do as the nobles wished. Though the people began to think of themselves in terms of increased self-importance, the struggles to change social classes continued during Shakespeare’s time. During the Renaissance, the people of England were limited by a society that regulated their actions and even the clothes they wore. Actors, though, were allowed to dress above their social station and the development of humanistic views continued to grow during this period (Puchner 2023). The “English Renaissance included: humanism, trade, exploration, nationalism, Protestantism, and vernacular literature.” Queen Elizabeth was a supporter of the theater (Scott 278). The similarities shared by these works of literature are only in the historical and political settings. The verse and aestheticism of each is very

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