Throughout the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, the Industrial Revolution reconstructed Britain, the United States, Russia, and Latin America through changes in means of production, the economy, and social conditions. Although all four areas ended up with similar effects of the Industrial Revolution, Britain and the United States’ means to transform were different than those of Russia and Latin America. Great Britain was the first country to really experience industrialization. A combination of the small country, agricultural improvements, large population growth, increases in national wealth, and access to cheap materials and mineral resources allowed the Industrial Revolution to grow in Britain. Because Britain was such a small area of land, the transport of goods and materials was cheap through roads, rivers, and canals. Agricultural improvements resulted in an increase in the production of food which allowed people more disposable income in which they could purchase manufactured goods. Large population growth supplied abundances of laborers who could be employed in factories. Access to cheap materials from Asia and the Americas and mineral resources increased national wealth which allowed industrialization to continue. …show more content…
remained agrarian longer than Britain and as agriculture advanced, farmers were freed up to work in factories instead of on the farm. The U.S. borrowed the idea of machinery from Britain and after industrialization was established, they came up with their own “American” production system that exercised efficiency. The large land mass made transport of goods expensive until the railroad was built. The U.S. economy was heavily regulated by the government where the people did not believe in Marxism or socialism. No political party represented the working class. American workers had better standards of living, where
The Industrial Revolution began in England because they had the best natural resources, they had a geographic advantage and they made changes in their agriculture.
The Industrial Revolution was a time when there was a big increase in trade and crop growing. They had many things that helped them to increase their wages, and crop growing was one of the biggest incomes. The Industrial Revolution began in England because they had good natural resources, they had useful inventions, and they had good working strategies. England had many great resources, which is one of the many reasons why the Industrial Revolution began there. All of their resources helped with their needs.
England was the first to industrialize through their surroundings. A map shows the places that they had to use for resources like coal, wool,and etc (Doc 1). From this they had lots of materials to build up their businesses. This shows that england was able to show where resources were located. England took the chance to industrialize first.
The Industrial Revolution began in England because of their access to many resources along with their location which provided many of the things they needed.
England was fortunate to be comprised of the perfect natural resources to jumpstart the Industrial Revolution. In Landmarks in English Industrial History, George Warner says “England is rich in these advantages, that she has coal and iron… that her harbors are plentiful… and that no part of the country is farther than seventy miles from the sea” (Document 4). England holds coal, iron, lead, tin, and wool, that were needed for industrialization. The country as an island, provides it’s people with many harbors to help trade overseas. England having helpful resources, assisted in starting the first Industrial Revolution.
Britain was the first in the industrial revolution, because they have sufficient resources and have an unusual movement in agriculture, trade, and manufacturing. Also, high efficiency and resources led to increased transportation; population transfer to cities, which is increases the economy and gives rise to the dissemination of ideas and information. IN addition, they were famous for coal and is used for many things in the manufacturing sector, that means an improvement in the economy and increase job opportunities for people.
The birth of the Industrial Revolution in England was a crucial point in history. Industrialization is the large-scale introduction of manufacturing, technological enterprises, and productive economic activity into an area. During this era, rural populations declined as people sought higher wage jobs. The speed at which goods were produced increased with new inventions. Farmers were able to support the growing population with efficient farming tools.
The American Industrial Revolution took place in the United States during the 19th and 20th century. When the new uprising change came to America, the United States was heavily influenced by European ideas, which for Europe began in the late 18th century (Hillstrom 10). America started off primarily as an agricultural country until it gained dominance in industry and finance by 1918. Labor, politics, enslaved African Americans, and such important resources were of the many factors that helped spread industrialization. Additionally, the U.S. government was effectively involved by supplying equipment and assisting to the many advancements from the nation’s transformation (Hinshaw and Stearns vol 2 491). Within a single century, the
The Industrial Revolution began in Great Britain for several reasons. By the mid-1700's, the country had become the world's leading colonial
The most important reason Britain was the first country to industrialize was Government Policies.The government had a really big impact on Britain it changed the ways people lived, how the economy worked and peoples rights and freedom. The government helped people stabilize and have their property fairly. They encouraged people to follow laws and be civilized because without someone setting standards people don’t know what they are doing. The Government also has control so they get to choose how they want to run society. Without government policies people would be lost and and would be getting into trouble all the time because there is no limit nor is there rules for them to follow. The government created patent laws that allowed inventors
The Industrial Revolution brought about an overwhelming amount of economic change to the United States. The first Industrial Revolution started in Great Britain and in Europe in the latter part of the eighteenth century and, it then spread to the United States and Germany. The Industrial Revolution itself refers to a change from hand and home production to machine and factory (Kelly). During this time period, America was growing in knowledge. The industrialization of America involved three great developments. Transportation was expanded, electricity was effectively harnessed and many improvements were made to several industrial processes (Kelly). Although this change greatly helped the United States economy, it had both a positive and negative impact on the lives of the American people.
Thanks to the Industrial Revolution, people, nowadays, live easier and more convenient life than before. Mass production led to cheaper cost of products, which made the supplies meet demands. This revolution started in early to mid-19th century. The first country to be industrialized was Britain. From the capitols from East India Trading Company and resources earned from and of imperialized countries, British were able to start industrialization faster than other countries. Following Britain, US and other European countries began to catch up with industrializations. However, countries outside of Europe and US -which were strong countries at that time period- did not succeed in fast growth of industrialization.
Britain was the first country in the world to industrialize. “The British Industrial Revolution involved a more rapid growth rate in industrial production from about 1.5 per cent per annum from 1700 to 1780 to one between 2 and 3 per cent in half-century afterwards.” claims Evans which saw life in Britain change forever. However, the main focus of this essay is to consider why Britain was the first country to go through this radical development. Britain’s industrial revolution could not have been possible without the agricultural revolution. The essay will describe how the agricultural revolution brought about change and how the the advanced new technology, natural resources and strong social and economic conditions helped Britain advance into industrialization before any other country. Many historians have tried to argue these main reasons as evidence of why Britain was first. Throughout this essay, these factors will be analyzed as the main reasons why Britain was the first nation to industrialize.
The first industrial revolution took place in Britain from 1750 to 1850. This all started because Britain had plenty of money and plenty resources. The first industrial revolution brought growth to several different industries during this time. There was in increase the the industries like iron, textiles, and coal. These were booming during this time. In this period people worked largely in fields and did a lot of manual labour. This made goods expensive because things were hand made and crafted, but also things took a long time to be made. Farming methods needed to be improved for quicker economical growth. The agricultural revolution set a stage for the industrial revolution. New technology was the biggest factor. Sources of energy were beginning to be harnessed in different ways, iron was improving and all in all people were starting to develop new technologies and business owners needed to change the way that work was being done.
Envision living in a society dominated by factories that just recently transformed from arable land and farms. Imagine constantly hearing about brand new inventions and ideas that were deemed impossible only a few years ago. Visualize working long hours in cramped factories, in exchange for low pay and contagious diseases. For some people that lived during the age of industrialization, this was their reality of life. During the 18th and 19th century, the world was exponentially industrializing. After the first industrial revolution in Great Britain, other countries were influenced, such as the United States, and rapid industrialization occurred. Advanced innovations and ideas developed, along with the creation of a factory system, leading to the creation of a modern, industrialized world. The cultural diffusion of ideas and inventions from the British Industrial Revolution to America, aided in the jumpstart of the First Industrial Revolution.