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Compare And Contrast Plato And Allegory Of The Cave

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Both Philosophers Aristotle and Plato have very different perspectives according to their metaphysics. Plato explains his metaphysics through the story of the allegory of the cave which conveys his story of the Divided Line, while on the other hand Aristotle explains his metaphysics through his idea of actuality versus potentiality which leds him to the discussion of substance. Plato explains his metaphysics in a sense where he mainly discusses the idea of knowledge and truth through ideas, while Aristotle on the other hand explains his metaphysics in a real life sense offering the stronger system for being able to break down his belief in great detail applying it to the real world, which can stem out to being applied to everything.
To begin with, Plato uses the Divided line and Allegory of the cave in order to explain his metaphysics. Through his novel, The Republic, he continually brings up the process of how we obtain knowledge, when explained through the idea of the Allegory of the Cave he constantly mentions the light at the end of the tunnel, which indicates truth/knowledge. Plato’s idea of Allegory of the cave and Divided Line are similar to each other because one idea reflects to his other idea, which then forms a story. For example, plato states, “When they've come from the light into the darkness and when they've come from the darkness into the light” (518a). The Divided Line is a hierarchy that goes from low to high levels: imagination, belief, thought, and understanding being the highest. This is a good example of how they tie to each other because we are able to see how Plato conveys the endless cycle of the Divided Line while still depicting the description and scenario of the Allegory of the Cave. Showing the light at the end of the tunnel which would be the understanding in the Divided Line and the darkness which would be the imagination in the Divided Line. Plato believes that understanding being the highest level, is the most true level. For instance, in his novel, The Republic, he states, “He’d believe that the things he saw earlier were truer than the ones he was now being shown...is someone dragged him away from there by force up the rough steep path and didn't let him go until he had

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