preview

Causes Of The Whiskey Rebellion

Better Essays

Taxes. No one likes them, but taxes are something that everybody has to pay. This statement was very true for colonial America. One of the biggest factors resulting in America revolting against the British was the various taxes Britain levied on the Americans. After the American Revolution, taxes were not able to be enacted until the Articles of Confederation were eliminated and the US Constitution was established. The Constitution allowed Congress to levy their first tax on domestic goods, which was on distilled beverages. This tax proved to be the ultimate test for the growing America, and would begin the Whiskey Rebellion.
In 1791, the United States Congress had just passed a new tax on alcohol, with a vote of 35-21, in hopes of paying …show more content…

These attacks grew more personal when they targeted General John Neville, a federal tax inspector. While at first an opponent of the law, he later grew to accept the law, which made many view General Neville as a traitor. Tom the Tinkers men proceeded to create a straw likeness of Neville and burned it South of Pittsburgh. New of the burning spread across the nation, and as a result the government had to start taking action. The Federal District Attorney, William Rawle, required that all those not paying the tax were to come to Philadelphia at federal court. Later it was changed so those who failed to pay the tax could go to local courts, but by then it was too late. The US marshal David Lenox was already sent to deliver the writs to the offending people. Lenox would later be joined by General Neville, and they would soon be greeted by the greatest conflict of the Whiskey Rebellion.
Lenox and General Neville proceeded to William Miller’s farm to give miller summons to what they thought would be a peaceful process. A problem arose when Miller was told to pay a $250 fine(approximately $5,300 today) and had to use even more resources to travel to Pennsylvania, to be seen in court. Outraged, he started a vocal debate with Lenox. General Neville, after noticing two figures following Neville and Lenox, made Lenox leave with him. While heading towards Neville’s home of Bower Hill, Neville and Lenox heard

Get Access