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Canada History

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The History of Canada: Canada is a country in North America that consists of 10 provinces: Quebec, Ontario, British Columbia, Alberta, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island, Newfoundland, Manitoba, New Brunswick, and Saskatchewan. They also have 3 territories: Northwest Territories, Yukon, Nunavut. The capital of Canada is Ottawa, their prime-minister is Stephen Harper, and their governor-general is David Johnston. Canada used to be considered a monarchy, but they are now owned by their own House of Commons. Although the governor is the representative for the Queen, she is still just seen as a figurehead.
The first people to inhabit Canada, were indians-they are also most commonly known as Eskimos (Inuit). Leif Eriksson reached Nova Scotia, but …show more content…

Canada also included three territories- the Yukon Territory, the Northwest Territories, and the newest territory, Nunavut. These new territories are also referred to as the Arctic North. The Liberal Party that was led by William Lyon Mackenzie King, totally took over Canadian politics from 1921 until 1957, until the progressive conservatives took over. The Liberals, who were run by Lester B. Pearson, came back into power in 1963. Pearson was also Prime-minister and remained prime-minister until 1968 when he retired. When he retired he was replaced by Pierre Elliott Trudeau. Trudeau maintained Canada's defensive alliance with the United States but began moving toward a more independent policy in world …show more content…

The accord was designed to bring Quebec into the constitution while keeping the people who live there as comfortable as possible. They were “in fear of losing their identity within the English-speaking majority by giving it status as a distinct society.” Quebec never got their way. Canada is considered pretty liberal, and has introduced some of the most liberal, and controversial social policies. The legalization of Marijuana happened in 2001, and was made legal for the terminally or chronically ill. It took 2 years to get it moving, but by July 2003, marijuana was considered a “prescription”. That same year, Ontario and British Columbia legalized same-sex marriage, and later in 2004 other provinces followed in their footsteps. In 2005, Canada legalized same-sex marriage throughout the whole country! This made them one of the four nations to do

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