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Bernardo Galvez Research Paper

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Bernardo de Galvez was born on July 23, 1746, in Macharaviaya, Spain. He was part of a very distinguished family in the royal service of Spain, and following family tradition, went into the military. At the age of sixteen, Galvez became a captain, and in the following years, he fought Portugal and then went to New Spain, where he eventually became the leader of some military forces. He later returned to Spain and continued to do various military work until 1776, when he was transferred to the province of Louisiana, and after one year, became governor. Galvez began helping the Americans before Spain even declared war on Britain. He provided a lot of supplies including money, ammunition, food, guns, and clothing, and also secured the Mississippi …show more content…

Initially, he trained for the clergy, but when his older brother died, Rochambeau who was just fifteen years old at the time, decided to change careers and joined a cavalry regiment. Later, he fought in the the War of the Austrian Succession, in which he became a colonel. In 1761, Rochambeau became Brigadier General and inspector of cavalry, and in 1776, he became governor of Villefranche-en-Roussillon. In 1780, he was made the commander of a French army of 6,000 troops, which soon went to North America to help the colonists fight the British. Rochambeau and his men arrived in Newport, Rhode Island in July of that same year, but waited an entire year for naval support which never arrived. In July of 1781, Rochambeau joined forces with George Washington in White Plains, New York and together they moved to Yorktown, Virginia. There, they fought Cornwallis and forced him to surrender. This great victory was largely a result of Rochambeau’s strategic prowess, which greatly impressed Washington. In January of 1783, Rochambeau returned to France and was appointed Governor of Picardy and Artois. Rochambeau later fought in the French Revolution, and was imprisoned during the reign of terror. He was released in October of 1794, and after returning to Vendome, died in

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