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Autism in the Media Essay

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Autism in the Media

"Weepinbell, w-e-e-p-i-n-b-e-l-l; Tentacool, t-e-n-t-a-c-o-o-l ; Geodude . . . ," yelled Connor. We were playing his favorite game - identify and spell the names of all 156 Pokêmon characters. Connor is a three-year-old boy I worked with as part of the SonRise therapy that his mother organized after he was diagnosed with autism. During my thrice-weekly Connor-directed playtime visits, I entered his world instead of making him enter mine and encouraged eye contact to strengthen Connor's connection with others.

I begin this critique of autism depiction in mass media relating my relationship with Connor because he informs my understanding of autism and colors my critique of media …show more content…

Currently, seventeen in every 10,000 children is diagnosed with autism, and reported rates of autism are increasing.3

Experts disagree about what causes autism.2 Genetics appear to play an important role-autistic individuals have a series of documented brain structure abnormalities (see Grandin, 1995)--but environment is also important. Teasing apart the specific etiology of this disorder is difficult, because genetics and environment play off one another. For example, infants with a genetic predisposition to pull away from touch and refuse eye contact tend to receive less stimulation.2 Developmental deficiencies that result could therefore be attributed to either genetics or environment because their effects are intertwined.

Parents of autistic children, eager for a 'cure,' drive much of the current research on autism. To date, research has focused on the identification of autism 'genes,' and the furthering of the effectiveness of human gene therapy. Until such genes are fully characterized, serious questions remain about appropriate medication of autistic children and more broadly about social definitions of normal behavior.

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