a) In accordance to the annual report of Woolworths Limited 2016, the current accounting practice that is applied to the business regarding its inventory disclosure includes; a perpetual inventory system which continually updates the information by increasing or decreasing inventory from reports throughout the year to verify accounting records (Bragg 2016). A perpetual inventory system in comparison to a periodic inventory system is more efficient and effective for larger corporations. With entities like Woolworths, many transactions occur between themselves and other stakeholders, so by utilising a perpetual inventory system, it saves time and also money (Woolworths 2016)
Furthermore, according to the 2016 Annual Report, Woolworths’ cost of inventories is determined on a weighted average basis. The weighted average method is perceived to assume that items are of similar nature (Carlon et al. 2016). This method would lead to identical goods being allocated to the same price using the weighted average unit cost, which can then be applied to calculate the cost of ending inventory (Carlon et al. 2016). For this particular case, Woolworths Limited, as a commercial entity, regards the cost of inventory to be difficult to measure due to the high turnover rates and accessibility costs of different products.
There are also various cost assumptions used by businesses, with every entity choosing a respective method in accordance to their inventories, based on the effects they
§ Non-food business: We now have a 6% market share. Our goal is to be
Inventory Method: The inventory amount for the year ended 12/31/2016 is $14,760,000,000 which is an $759,000,000 increase from the previous year. CVS uses the lesser of the weighted average cost or market value when determining the value of inventory. Inventory is verified for accuracy by regularly doing physical counts in all locations. Between physical counts, CVS uses sales results from previous years to accrue the estimated physical loss. These estimates are determined for each individual store and warehouse separately to ensure the most accurate information possible is reported. CVS has decided to use a new method available after annual periods beginning after 12/15/2016 known as the lower of cost and net realizable value to replace using
inventory using the cost method and did not change the method used during the current
Office Depot uses multiple inventory strategies to order products. 90% to 95% of goods are ordered through automatic replenishment, manual replenishment, pull replenishment, and global sourcing are also used depending on channel, volume, velocity and cost. (Office Depot, 2015). The accuracy of the inventory from both a DC and store perspective is critical to the organizations success. Heizer and Render (2014) state that record accuracy is a prerequisite to inventory management, production scheduling, and sales. Accuracy is maintained by either periodic or perpetual systems (p.479). In Office Depot, the stores are required to cycle-count technology items such as laptops, desktops computers, and tablets five days a week. Discrepancies are entered in the system and bounced off the local DC’s on-hand inventory discrepancies. Office Depot is a “blind receive” organization meaning the stores receive pallets of products and simply unwrap and put them away. The only way a store knows if a product is missing is through the cycle-count program. This system was put into place to speed up the receiving process and eliminate unnecessary steps once the product was received at the store level. Office Depot conducts a full physical inventory once a year through a third party and trues up the inventory shrink at this time.
Woolworths Limited is a retail company made up of a range of businesses that provide customers with quality, range and value. This report focuses on two parts, Woolworths Ltd Strategic analysis and strategic review in order to provide advise to the Board and Senior Management of Woolworths to obtain a higher achievement in 2012. In the first part, the report demonstrates analyzing the business environment by SWOT analysis, key capabilities, major stakeholder interests and identification of generic business level strategy of supermarket unit. Then the second part provides analysis on two strategies from internal and external environment and the Corporate Balanced Scorecard analysis contributing better implement their
BHP Billiton Limited was founded in the year 2001 as a merger between Australian Broken Hill Proprietary Company and the Anglo-Dutch Billiton Plc. BHP Billiton is a dual listed company and well known as the leading global resources and the largest mining company in the world measured from its revenue. The headquarters is in Melbourne, Australia and a major management office in London, UK. They have more than 100,000 employees and contractors across the 25 nations. BHP Billiton is the major producers of commodities namely energy coal, aluminum, iron ore, minerals, copper, manganese, uranium, nickel, and mining in oil, gas, and diamond. They have more than 100 mining and
I have taken it upon myself to test two inventory management systems and have found a system that will yield the least cost to Parts Emporium Inc. The two systems I have tested are the Continuous Inventory System and the Periodic Inventory System. Using data that I have gathered from the products DB032 and the EG151, I have compiled calculations and have concluded a continuous inventory system would be best for our corporation. Attached you will find said calculations; I would like to take this moment and present the continuous inventory system and recognize all of the relevant costs. The following is an explanation of each calculation under the continuous inventory system:
During periods of sharp price movements, LIFO has a stabilizing effect upon reported income figures because it eliminates paper income and losses on inventory and smooths the impact of income taxes. LIFO opponents object to the method principally because the inventory valuation reported in the balance sheet could be seriously misleading. The profit figures can be artificially influenced by management through contracting or expanding inventory quantities. Temporary involuntary depletion of LIFO inventories would distort current income by the previously unrecog-nized price gains or losses applicable to the inventory reduction.
The following report will investigate the Australian retail/grocery supermarket Woolworths and its parent company Woolworths Limited. This report will explore the success Woolworths and its contribution to the Australian economy.
Woolworths is the major supermarket grocery store chain in Australia, owned by Woolworths Limited. Woolworths is an incorporated public company, listed on the Australian stock exchange. This company has incomplete permissible responsibility through its shareholders and lies in the tertiary industry and retail sectors. Through their authoritative organization strategies and processes Woolworths has been able to make available to its 1.3 million customers a level of service, expenditure and manufacturing available across their franchise stores located across Australia. Woolworths' function as one of the largest public companies is obvious through its nature of management. This report will explain the nature and responsibilities of management in light of Woolworths.
BHP Billiton Limited was founded in the year 2001 as a merger between Australian Broken Hill Proprietary Company and the Anglo-Dutch Billiton Plc. BHP Billiton is a dual listed company and well known as the leading global resources and the largest mining company in the world measured from its revenue. The headquarters is in Melbourne, Australia and a major management office in London, UK. They have more than 100,000 employees and contractors across the 25 nations. BHP Billiton is the major producers of commodities namely energy coal, aluminum, iron ore, minerals, copper, manganese, uranium, nickel, and mining in oil, gas, and diamond. They have more than 100 mining and processing
The Impact of Exchange Rate between AUD & INR in Financial Year 2014-15 on the wool export to India
In order to determine as to whether or not News Australia Holdings Pty Ltd, is indeed a non-reporting entity, direct attention must be drawn to SAC1, “Definition of the Reporting Entity”, as issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board. SAC1, defines a reporting entity, as an economic entity, in which it is expected that a substantiated group of users, rely on an entity’s general purpose financial reports. Such reliance on general purpose financial reports, as defined in SAC1, paragraphs 12 & 15, are deemed important by dependent external users, as they affect evaluative decisions with regards to the allocation of monetary resources.
Axsäter, 2006). In this area only large scale multi-national companies have set a number of
Once they have their inventory under control, the purchasing department should complete a very detailed cost analysis to determine the total inventory cost, including all aspects and hidden fees. Once they have the