preview

Animal Testing Ethical Dilemmas

Decent Essays

Chapter 11 in the Study Guide focuses only on the ethical dilemmas in testing drugs on human beings. How are those dilemmas changed—made easier or made more difficult—when the issue shifts to testing drugs on animals? Focus your answer by addressing the major ethical dilemmas presented in this lesson. Ethical dilemmas are significantly changed when the issues shift to testing on animals. Depending your worldview, animals are not human and humans are not animals (even if they act like it sometimes; they are creatures we should take care of. In the case of testing on humans, we deal with principles like fiduciary and informed consent; in light testing on animals we have morality, or utilitarianism. People can make choices about their health …show more content…

Parker have the right to choose what he needs? As far as he can see he has no other choice, thinking participating in research is the only way. This was asked by one of the individuals from the video, they wondered if Bill should decide for himself since he has no options except participating in research. Since he cannot surely think objectively (i.e. what will happen for his family if he goes into debt for help?), he my throw his family away to find a cure. Justice Scalia argued “If you’re dying and this is our last chance, it is inevitable that you will take that last chance.” (SG, pp. 185) What can be said about testing on animals? Unlike Mr. Parker, they cannot choose, so it will be done for …show more content…

We know researchers do their work for two outcomes (one or both); first, for the greater good, working towards a cure for this terrible disease. Secondly, for fame and money, they want glory and are willing to lie for it. Will animals benefit from these tests? It seems not, so how do we determine if animals should be tested? Their lives certainly give the chance to same thousands if not millions of human lives in the future. Jeremy Bentham, suggest every group be counted before continuing (SG, p.190) then understand the value of pain or pleasure and how it can be measured. (SR, p.152) He suggests utilitarianism is the only answer, to calculate pains: “Do some kinds of felt happiness or unhappiness count for more than others? Like; pain from a sprained ankle, death of a friend, living near a smelly dump, losing plenty of funds from a stock transfer, ‘undesirable’ people moving into the neighborhood, childbirth, losing a game, or having to write a paper on ethics.” (SG, p. 193) John Stuart Mill goes farther and says everyone (perhaps everything) should count and every time. How do we calculate pain from

Get Access