By Evan McDougle
Ancient Egyptian
Gods
Q: What Were 5 Weird Gods?
Anubis
Anubis was the god of mummifying or watching over the dead. Often when the
Egyptians were mummifying they would wear Anubis heads. They made Anubis a jackal because they would often see jackals in graveyards and Anubis is a mutated jackal that watches people get mummified, how nice. Anubis mummified Osiris, after The God of Chaos ( Seth ) killed him. Osiris was the God of Death and Seth was Osiris's brother. Anubis had a pet, it’s name was Ammut. It was a hybrid of an alligator, lion, and a hippo. When people tried to get to the underworld Anubis would weigh your heart and if it was as light as a feather you could pass if it wasn't he would feed your
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Sources
*https://www.ancient.eu/article/894/most-popular-gods--goddesses-of-ancient-china/
*“Gods and Goddesses .” Gods and Goddesses, www.ancientegypt.co.uk/gods/explore/main.html.
*http://www.ancientegypChina.org.cn, China Internet *Information, 10 Dectonline.co.uk/sobek.html
*www.china.org.cn/english/travel/50829.htm.China.org.cn, China Internet Information, 10 Dec2002, www.china.org.cn/english/travel/50829.htm. Hill, J. “Sobek.” Gods of Ancient Egypt: Sobek, 2010, www.ancientegyptonline.co.uk/sobek.html.
“Ra | The Sun God of Egypt.” The Egyptian God Ra | Sun God of Egypt | Eye of Ra, www.ancient-egypt-online.com/egyptian-god-ra.html.
“Anubis Timeline.” Anubis Timeline - Ancient History Encyclopedia, www.ancient.eu/timeline/Anubis/.
Blastart. “Egyptian Gods.” BLASTART, 1 Jan. 2017, blastart.id/egyptian-gods/.
Imgur. “(Some of the Most) Worshiped Ancient Egyptian Gods and Goddesses.” Imgur, 16 Apr. 2016, imgur.com/gallery/ygdZf.
More Sources
*https://goldenwolf.deviantart.com/art/Anubis-Lord-of-the-Underworld-449242252
*“Ideas for the House.” Pinterest, 23 Oct. 2015,
Ancient Egypt is the origin to one of the most intricate belief systems in the world. This polytheistic religion was composed of various beliefs and rituals. Polytheistic means that they believed in many deities. All of which were linked to the common theme of immortality. Religion laid the foundation for all aspects of Egyptian lives, political structure, cultural achievement and art. Their religion consisted of up 2000 gods and goddess. Only some were worshiped universally throughout Egypt. They were often represented as being half human and half animal. As an example, the Egyptian god Anubis was half man and half jackal. He is associated with mummification and the afterlife in Egyptian mythology. Egyptian religion was oriented toward people 's’ attainment of immortality signified by mummification/preservation of the dead.
Anubis is the god of embalming and the dead. Since jackal were saw cemeteries, people believed that they looked over the dead, so they also believed than Anubis watched over the dead. The ancient Egyptians believed that Anubis embalmed Osiris after Seth killed him, then making him the god of mummification. During mummification ceremonies priest often wore a jackal mask.
The Egyptians had many deities or gods, starting with Ra and Aton, the sun gods, and many lesser gods such as Horus and Isis. Gods had animals as symbols and were portrayed as humans with animal parts (such as a head or wings). The Egyptians related animals with their gods because they respected certain traits the animals had, and attributed the same traits to their gods. The pharaoh, their ruler, was the representative of the sun god on earth, and received homage and worship. Statues of the gods were treated as the gods themselves and were given offerings and homage as well.
Anubis is the god of death. He is also one of the oldest and most popular gods and is known as the jackal-headed god. Anubis is a black jackal not only because of the color of jackal’s but as a symbol. Black represents the rotting of a dead body and it represents the fertile soil of the Nile River Valley.
Egypt, like any other African state was deeply religious, with every city and town having its own peculiar deity as the “Lord of the city”. The list of gods found in the tomb of Thutmose III shows that Egyptian polytheistic cultus had up to seven hundred and forty deities. The gods are portrayed in a marital relationship
Egyptian Gods also contained human qualities. “Gods and Goddesses were associated with the natural forces and realms. The representation of gods had human bodies and human or animal heads, and wear crowns or other headgear that identifies them by their attributes” (Sayre, 76). The main God was Osiris, he was married to his sister Isis and their son Horus was produced. Osiris and Isis have another Brother too named Set (god of violence,
Moreover, talking specifically about the Gods, Osiris was the one determining the good and bad, judging the everyday morality to determine if the person deserved an everlasting life (McKay, A History of Western Society, p. 23, Egyptian Religion.’’). The confessions were performed in proper funeral rituals and as a consequence Osiris was assisted by Anubis, the God of the of mummification, since the human body needed to be mummified for the
Due to Egypt being one of the most prominent and earliest civilizations this is a strong conclusion. One of the most important gods/deities of Egypt was Amun who was also known as the lead god or King of the Gods. His counterpart in Greek civilization is Zeus, who was known as the leader of the gods. Also the pater of all of Mount Olympus. We see him as either the father of gods or the eldest sibling of them, and controller.
Some of the most well-known gods are Anubis, the jackal god of the dead; Horus, the falcon-headed god; Isis, the goddess of love; Osiris, the God of Death; and Set, the Egyptian God of Evil.
The Egyptian god, Anubis, is usually associated with mummification and the afterlife. The oldest known textual mention of Anubis is in the Pyramid Texts of the Old Kingdom (c. 2686 – c. 2181 BC), where he is associated with the burial of the pharaoh. In the Old Kingdom, Anubis was the most important god of the dead. He was replaced in that role by Osiris during the Middle Kingdom (2000–1700 BC). In the Roman era, tomb paintings depict him holding the hand of deceased persons to guide them to Osiris. The parentage of Anubis varied between myths, times and sources. In early mythology, he was portrayed as a son of Ra. In the Coffin Texts, which were written in the First Intermediate Period (c. 2181–2055 BC), Anubis is the son of either the cow goddess Hesat or
Egyptians revered Ra as the god who created everything. the Sun God, Ra was a powerful deity and a central god of the Egyptian pantheon. The ancient Egyptians worshiped Ra more than any other god and pharaohs often connected themselves with Ra in their efforts to be seen as the earthly embodiment of the Sun God.. Although Ra was highly revered and devoutly worshiped by the ancient Egyptians, there is a story to suggest he eventually grew weak. In the Legend of Ra, Isis and the Snake, as Ra grew old.
I have decided to my mythology project on the Egyptian culture. The god that I decided to research is the Egyptian sun god, Ra. There was so much interesting information about him, but the thing that I found the most interesting was that he was the most worshipped god in ancient Egypt. While there were many other favorites of mine, including the Pharaohs claiming to be descendants of him and saying that they were "The Son of Ra." It was fascinating that out of all the Egyptian gods and goddesses he was the most worshipped. Ra holds an important spot in ancient Egypt's history as well. Since he was the god of the sun he was important in many things including important things like farming. I think that it is really interesting
Did you know that there were over 2,000 gods and goddesses in Ancient Egypt? Some gods had the body of a human and the head of an animal. When I read that, I was shocked! I would’ve never guessed that there would be so many gods in Egypt. In addition, I found the idea of an animal head stuck to a human body disgusting! I just didn’t believe this, so I decided to find out for myself.
Hermes is the god of commerce. Artemis is the goddess of chastity, virginity, the hunt, the moon and the natural environment. Here are some gods and goddesses of Egypt and what they are known for being. At the top of the list is Amun he is the king of the gods. Anubis was the god of embalming and the dead.
Every country and culture have an origin story they take pride in remembering. Not only do they pride in it, but they also let the stories, and even myths, influence their daily lives. Ancient Egyptians are not exempt of this category. Ancient Egyptians had such a variety of gods to choose from, their mythology almost seems like a godly convenience store.