Ancestry Of Fluorine Lab Report

Fluoride has been used by people for many decades. The most common use is in toothpaste. Fluoride was added to toothpaste to lower the amount of dental cavities that one gets, and works by protecting the enamel (outer hard layer over the tooth). Another use of fluoride is in drinking water. It was added to drinking water to also help with tooth decay. Many people are debating whether or not this is truly safe. In the essay, “The Fluoride Conspiracy”, by Laurie Higgs, she talks about the use of fluoride drinking waters and dangers it brings by using logos, pathos, and ethos.

Fluoride Fluoride is a mineral that occurs naturally in almost all foods and water supplies. The fluoride ion comes from the element fluorine. Fluorine, the 13th most abundant element in the earth's crust, is never encountered in its free state in nature. It exists only in combination with other elements as a fluoride compound. Fluoride is effective in preventing and reversing the early signs of tooth decay.

Fluoride is a natural occurring element found abundantly in the Earth’s crust. It is widely distributed in the lithosphere and is the 13th most common element in the earth’s crust (Lennon et al., 2004, pg. 2). It is found in seawater at a concentrations between 1.2–1.4 mg/L, in groundwater at concentrations up to 67 mg/L, and in most surface waters at concentrations below 0.1 mg/L (IPCS, 2002). While all foods contain traces of fluoride, water and non-dairy beverages are the main sources of ingested fluoride; concentrations of fluoride in public drinking water accounts for 66 to 80% of fluoride intake in the United States (IPCS, 2002).

Royal Society of Chemistry). Which also explains why they used fluorine in the Second World War to help develop the atom bomb and other projects having to do with that. It's also been used to help make gases for high powered transformers. It's also used in teflon, cable insulation, plumbers tape, and a base for waterproof shoes and clothes. Chlorine has a similar look to fluorine.

Fluoride is a safe compound found throughout nature-from the water we drink and air we breathe, to many kinds of foods.

It’s in our water, our toothpaste, our mouthwash, and even our food. This may sound like the opening sentence to some zombie virus horror flick, but this is a reality. The element fluorine is added to many consumer products, such as mouthwash, toothpaste, and municipal water. The fluoridation of these products began in 1945, when the city of Grand Rapids, Michigan, became the first city to fluoridate its water supply and had been ever present since. Some advantages of this process are fluorine aids in preventing tooth carrie, or decay. Some disadvantages are fluorosis, a change in enamel opacity. Some claim that Fluoride can cause mental disabilities in children, but claims and studies such as these are often discredited. Water fluoridation is a very widespread topic which comes with its own advantages, disadvantages, and a unique history.

Fluoride is the ionic form of the element fluorine and is the 13th most abundant element in the earth's crust. Chemically, fluoride is negatively charged and combines with positive ions to form stable compounds such as calcium fluoride or sodium fluoride. Such fluorides are released into the environment naturally in the form of both water and air. Generally, when the term fluoride is mentioned, thoughts associated with calcified tissues (i.e., bones and teeth) are provoked. This is likely due to fluoride’s high affinity for calcium, enabling its ability to inhibit or even reverse the initiation and progression of dental caries, otherwise known as tooth decay. Caries are an infectious, multifactorial disease afflicting most persons

Fluorine is an element that reacts with minerals in the earth to create a salt. The salt is often naturally occurring in nature and is found in very small amounts in urban and rural wells. Although it is

Campbell, A. W. (2013). Fluoride: What Are the Facts? Alternative Therapies in Health & Medicine, 19(5), 8-10.

What if you found out that the water in your house was poisoning you and your family? How would you feel knowing that the water your family uses everyday might slowly be killing them? Many people believe that the government is secretly poisoning communities across the country by putting fluoride in our tap water. Others believe that fluoride is a safe product that benefits us. Most scientists and researchers are split on whether fluoride is harmful or not. The United States has been fluoridating communities’ water supplies since the early 1940’s (livescience.com, 2013). In this essay we will be looking to see if fluoride should be in our water supply or not.

Fluorine is used in many fluorochemicals, including solvents and high-temperature plastics, such as Teflon (polytetrafluoroethylene), PTFE). Its non-stick properties makes it ideal to use in frying pans.

Fluoride is not a beneficial mineral to dental patients because it is poisonous. According to Michael Schachter M.D, “Fluoride is more poisonous than lead and just slightly less poisonous than arsenic. It is a cumulative poison that accumulates in bone over the years” (“The Dangers of Fluoride and Fluoridation”). Fluoride is a poison and accumulates over time especially when it is digested. By digesting this mineral the patient is slowly poisoning them without knowing it.The patient should realize that this poison like any other can eventually cause damages to one’s body over time. The Fluoride Action Network claims, “In 1997, the FDA ordered toothpaste manufacturers to add a poison warning on all fluoride toothpaste sold in the U.S. The FDA

Believe it or not, fluoride is a natural mineral in the Earth’s crust. Today, people add fluoride to foods, public water supplies and oral care products. According to the American Dental Association (ADA), people refer fluoride as “nature’s cavity

Fluoride can be found most commonly within our drinking water supply. We have added 1 part of fluoride per million parts of water for dental purposes (Kanduti, Sterbenk & Artnik, 2016). Fluoride in our water supplies is not just only a result of human intervention but it can be found naturally within them. Surface water levels of fluoride were found to be an average of 0.2 parts per million parts of water (ATSDR, 2003). While well water ranges greatly from this, 0.02 to 1.5ppm (ATSDR, 2003). Due to this, we are now exposed to it on a consistent basis and it is rather hard to

Although fluorine is relevant to human nutrition, excessive doses had been reported in the groundwater of more than 200 cities worldwide (Kafri et al., 1989, Ayoob and Gupta, 2006, Edmunds and Smedley, 2013). Fluoride in the groundwater originate from sedimentary, crystalline rocks to volcanic tephra and ash (Battaleb-Looie et al., 2012, Gaciri and Davies, 1993, Cordeiro et al., 2012). In volcanic towns, during the circulation of groundwater, fluoride usually escaped from devitrified lavas, dissolves within the rocks and transferred by fumaroles causing an increase in the water fluoride concentration (Oruc, 2008). People living in Turkish providence of Isparta utilise Egirdir and Golcuk Lake which is an active volcanic region. Their