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Analysis Of Leyster The Last Drop

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Death. The topic no one likes to discuss despite it being an inevitable part of life since humans came into existence. Simply thinking about the phrase, “I am going to die,” causes most people to become extremely uncomfortable, evoking unwanted emotions such as dread and fear. Humans will do anything to distract themselves from this depressing reality. Whether it’s using drugs or going out with friends, people frequently engage in activities that push darker thoughts to the back of their minds to be dealt with at a later time. Hanging in the Philadelphia Museum of Art (PMA), the painting Leyster, The Last Drop (Fig. 1) captures the complexities of coming to terms with one’s own mortality. Judith Leyster’s use of lighting, color, and symbols in the piece come together to express the struggle people go through to give their lives meaning in the context of eternity, making observers confront the temporal limits of their humanity right on the spot.
The Last Drop depicts a gay cavalier (right) and his companion indulging themselves in a jug of what is presumably wine. The only source of light in the piece comes from a single candle held by the skeleton standing behind them, creating a great sense of moodiness and drama characteristic of the Baroque period in which Leyster painted (Nastick). The way in which the candlelight casts shadows across the floor and the bodies of all three figures gives the painting depth despite presenting the subjects on the same plane in the room.

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