Sometimes people hold on to our past which could cause us to lose understanding of others and in the world. For an example, the poem “To a dark Girl” by Gwendolyn Bennett is about how young black girls carry pain on the shoulders and they should let it go. This essay is about how the author’s use of tone , word choice , and imagery helps the following theme emerge in “To a Dark Girl”: that black girls should never hold on to their past. First the author uses tone to reveal the theme. In the text the author states “ Forgetting that you once were slave , And let your full lips laugh at Fate !” These lines in the poem create a tone of letting go. When the narrator states,” forgetting that you once” the use of the word “ forgetting” reveals
The memoir “How It Feels to Be Colored Me” by Zora Neale Hurston, was first published in 1928, and recounts the situation of racial discrimination and prejudice at the time in the United States. The author was born into an all-black community, but was later sent to a boarding school in Jacksonville, where she experienced “race” for the first time. Hurston not only informs the reader how she managed to stay true to herself and her race, but also inspires the reader to abandon any form of racism in their life. Especially by including Humor, Imagery, and Metaphors, the author makes her message very clear: Everyone is equal.
When the Wheatley Family bought one of their many slaves, Phillis Wheatley, in 1761, the colonies in America had begun the fight for freedom from the English, while also taking away freedom from thousands of Africans brought over as slaves. Nearly three hundred years later, in 2002, June Jordan’s speech, “The Difficult Miracle of Black Poetry in America” was published in her book published post-mortem. June Jordan was an advocate of human-rights and a well published black author, which made her popular among black poets and peers. Through a single symbol, the first Black poet, Phillis Wheatley, Jordan establishes how Black poetry and the Black community have persevered.
Angela Sims’ Lynched: The Power of Memory in a Culture of Terror, seeks to give a voice to the silenced African American people who lived during a period in which lynching was a widespread phenomena. It seems that her central purpose is to examine the relationship between lynching and the interconnected ideas of race, gender, class, and other social categories that shape a person’s self-understanding. Yet, though she provides an analysis of these memories, she simultaneously preserves these memories of aging African American people. This seems to be a central focus of her book. For instance, she states, “if lynching narrative… provide another aspect about a shared existence in this country, the time to preserve these conversations is now” (Sims 67). Thus, preserving these memories is one of her central goals. Moreover, she aims to define and show the embodiment of what is good. Sims considers the African Americans who
In a negative light with negative connotations, is how the Caucasian population still today views black people in America. This poem tackles many abstract ideas and forms them into a concrete way by using the words to, majority, all symbolize something within the African American community. In the poem Mr. Dubois states, “Shedding the blood of bloodless crimes--.” This portrays all the blood African American’s have lost trying to fight for their civil rights during an era when racial discrimination was very prevalent, and they wanted a change.
Mari Evans discusses incident yet sad misery in the poem "I Am a Black Woman”. This tone consists of sorrowful and misfortune components which act altogether to form a tone in the poem; although, these pieces are clear parts of the same whole and are not always presented at the same time.
Being a mother of interracial children, this poems message struck me as immediately important to the fulfilling futures of African Americans (and other people of color), while simultaneously threatening the possibilities of a harmonious society, nation or world period; simply stemming from ignorance and/or miseducation. Emily Bernard’s “Teaching the N-word”, Neal Lester’s “Sticks and Stones may break my bones” and Cullen’s “Incident” all exemplify remnants of mental innocence being ripped away far too early, and just how long the demons that result can linger for the victim. In this essay, I will explore these instances further in an effort to explain how proper education, reprimands, and active positive parenting can reverse this spewing volcano of racial hate and division we call and have called our society for hundreds of years.
In Alice Walker’s essay “In Search of Our Mother’s Gardens,” Walker focuses on narrating the many hardships for African American Women in the south while explaining the impacts those hardships have on one’s life. Throughout the essay, Walker expresses her perspectives, feelings and emotions related to the impact of social injustice in society while at the same time includes other individuals’ experiences and perspectives. The author explains that one’s identity [African American Women] is often perceived by many as a worthless and meaningless object in American society. Moreover, she asserts that their decent and the current way of American life suppresses their voice and ability to both express their creativity and artistic talent. Walker’s claim is valid because she not only provides readers with her own real-life experiences but allows for other African Americans to include their perspective and analyzation of experiences involving social injustice and how they directly relate to the suppression of their identity and creativity. By allowing a widened viewpoint along with an array of perspectives on social injustice, the author successfully identifies the impact social injustice has on both one’s identity and personal creativity.
Alice Walker is a internationally celebrated activist and author of novels, short stories, essays and poems. Dominated by her realistic portrayal of the African American experience, Walker’s literature exemplified the climate of the 1960’s, boldly exposing the racism, sexism, and poverty which consumed the African American race. Through her studies, Walker noticed the plagues which consumed her race where pushing her peers to denounce their shameful past for a heritage which exuded prestige. In this attempt, many not only denounced their past, but attempted to detach from the elders who were a product of their past. In Everyday Use, Walker discusses the affectation of her peers who improperly amalgamate their American and African heritage.
For African Americans, history holds events that shaped and changed their lives forever. Whether this change came in the form of tradition, perseverance, or mass slavery, it created an image of a culture that cannot be destroyed. Illustrations of black history show the many aspects of the culture, as well as the many viewpoints that influence how society today understands this history. Often, as one can see, paintings can outline the formation of a “new identity” for African slaves (90), the “oppressive conditions” of slave history (87), or the “indentured servitude ... in premodern societies” (24). These
In Alice Walker’s essay “In Search of Our Mothers’ Gardens,” Walker focuses on narrating the many hardships for African American women in the south while explaining the impacts those hardships have on one’s life. Throughout the essay, Walker expresses her perspectives, feelings and emotions related to the impact of social injustice in society while at the same time includes other individuals’ experiences and perspectives. The author explains that one’s identity [African American women] is often perceived by many as a worthless and meaningless object in American society. Moreover, she asserts that their decent and the current way of American life suppresses their voice and ability to both express their creativity and artistic talent. Walker’s claim is valid because she not only provides readers with her own real-life experiences but allows for other African Americans to include their perspective and analyzation of experiences involving social injustice and how they directly relate to the suppression of their identity and creativity. By allowing a widened viewpoint along with an array of perspectives on social injustice, the author successfully identifies the impact social injustice has on both one’s identity and personal creativity.
Throughout the years, the image of the African American culture has been portrayed in in a negative light. Many people look to African, and African American literature to gain knowledge about the African American culture. The true culture and image often goes unseen, or is tarnished because writers who have no true insight or experience, have proceeded to write about things in which they are uneducated.. For years the world has seen writers attempt to taint and damage the image of the African American. Through strength and determination, several African American writers have been able to portray the true image and struggle of the Negro through various writings
As an African- American novelist, short–story writer, essayist, poet, critic, and editor, Alice Walker’s plethora of literary works examines many aspects of African American life as well as historical issues that are further developed by Walker’s unique point of view. Writers like Alice Walker make it possible to bring words and emotions to voices and events that are often silenced. Far from the traditional image of the artist, she has sought what amounts to a personal relationship with her readers. She has also taken positions of passionate advocacy, most notably in her campaign against ritual genital mutilation of young women, a practice still institutionalized in many parts of the world, as well as
My momma once told me that I have the darkest skin from the White family. She used to tell me that my eyes are as black as a night of a lunar eclipse or a burnt bone in a dark cave. I grew up in a white suburban city. I was the only black girl in my neighborhood. People eyed me suspiciously and excluded me from town meetings or festivals. Discrimination was something that I experienced every day; now, I’m used to it. I’m the foreboding of bad luck in the neighborhood; the second I arrived at my ramshackle house thirty-one years ago, I brought my grim future with me.
Despite oppression, African-American women of the past were able to overcome obstacles by taking on the role of artists. They relied on their creative spirits to carry them through their wretched existence. In Alice Walker’s essay “In Search of Our Mothers’ Gardens,” she explains how the mothers and grandmothers of her generation held on to their dignity and strength through their expression of creativity. The boldness represented by this creativity shows the dynamic depth of their souls and the courage they found within it. Walker gives examples of some of these women in her essay and uses this method to effectively express her point. Women such as Mahalia Jackson, Elizabeth Catlett, and Frances Harper were able to rise above negative circumstances from their
The essay “In Search of Our Mother’s Gardens” by contemporary American novelist Alice Walker is one that, like a flashbulb, burns an afterimage in my mind. It is an essay primarily written to inform the reader about the history of African American women in America and how their vibrant, creative spirit managed to survive in a dismal world filled with many oppressive hardships. This piece can be read, understood, and manage to conjure up many emotions within the hearts and minds of just about any audience that reads it. However, Walker targets African American women in today’s society in an effort to make them understand their heritage and appreciate what their mothers and