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Connie's Repressed Thoughts

Decent Essays

Although some may argue that the short story, “Where are you going, where have you been” by Joyce Carol Oates, reveals that Connie’s materialistic ideals drove her actions which caused her ultimate demise, this position limits the importance of Connie’s repressed thoughts. Connie’s repressed thoughts, identified through daydreams and inner dialogue, reveal her psychological efforts to protect herself from the imminent danger ahead. Connie’s repressed thoughts form as she strives to achieve a differentiation of self from her older sister, yet her newfound identity becomes superficially based off of how she believes she should behave around her peers. When Arnold Friend appears at her doorstep, even though Connie deploys her defense mechanisms …show more content…

Considering she feels rejected by her family, in that she will never share the same qualities as June, Connie desires that both her mother and herself were dead. As Connie states, “He [her father] didn’t bother talking much to them, but around his bent head Connie’s mother kept picking at her until Connie wished her mother was dead and she herself was dead and it was all over (664).” These repressed feelings of resentment that form against her mother unlock essential information into Connie’s differentiation of self. As Sarah Eden Schiff explains, “A person with a well-differentiated ‘self’ recognizes his realistic dependence on others, but he can stay calm and clear-headed enough in the face of conflict, criticism, and rejection to distinguish thinking rooted in a careful assessment of the facts from thinking clouded by emotionality (24).” Since Connie does not realize that she remains dependent on her mother, her differentiation of self is not formed to its fullest potential because she continues to think emotionally. Through emotional reasoning, Connie’s differentiation of self leads her to become vulnerable to outside …show more content…

Even though Connie continues to accept Arnold Friend’s statements, she starts to dig deeper into Arnold Friend superficial appearance, in an attempt to uncover her repressed thoughts regarding him. Considering Connie states, ‘“She could tell he wasn’t a kid, he was much older- thirty, maybe more. At this knowledge her heart began to pound faster. “That’s a crazy thing to ask. Can’tcha see I’m your own age?” […] “Eighteen?” she said doubtfully (670).”’ Although she doesn’t believe Arnold Friend is the same age as herself, Connie doubtfully accepts his assertion. However, when Connie notices Ellie’s appearance, her denial slowly diminishes as her repressed thoughts start to surface. For instance, she states, “ “Connie felt a wave of dizziness rise in her at this sight and she stared at him as if waiting for something to change the shock of the moment, make it all right again (670).” When Connie’s repressed thoughts are uncovered, she finally notices the threat Arnold Friend and Ellie pose to her. Thus, once Connie’s denial about Arnold Friend’s superficial appearance diminishes, Connie realizes her repressed thoughts and the imminent danger ahead of

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