During World War I there were a lot of advancements in technology and weaponry that affected the war. The impact of advanced technology it had on World War I was it made the more difficult and dangerous for the soldiers that did most of the fighting. The new technologies that were created during World War I led to trench warfare and also the lack of new skills led to many massive casualties because of the advanced of technology. New technology in the form of machine guns that were rapid-fire artillery that gave a big advantage to any country fighting during World War I. Another technology that made the war even worse for soldiers was mustard gas. This poisonous gas effected both sides of armies because they felt that using mustard gas …show more content…
The Maxim machine gun was created by Hiram Maxim and was made in 1884. The first country that used the machine gun was Britain. Although rapid-firing weapons, such the calibre Gatling gun that was invented in 1862, existed many years before Maxim’s invention of the machine gun, but they needed some form of manual intervention that was the machine gun. Maxim’s machine gun wasn’t really in high command for the use for the machine gun he showed Britain in 1885. Even some of the officers of Britain regarded the weapon as an improper form of warfare. Later, the German army quickly produced a version of Maxim’s invention of the machine gun in much large qualities at a Spandau arsenal. By the time World War I broke out in 1914 the Germans had 12,000 at their disposal, this number later increased to 100,000. In the designing of the Maxim machine gun, Maxim mainly used a simple concept. The gas that was produced by the powder that exploded in each machine gun cartridge made recoil that operated the machine gun’s mechanism and no external power was needed. And Maxim’s initial design was that water and belt fed allowed the rate of fire to be up to 600 per minute, and the actual machine was heavy, but weighed at …show more content…
Mustard gas caused severe burning of the eye and skin. Mustard gas was absorbed in the body through inhaling it, or by coming into contact with the skin or eyes. Mustard gas was even more dangerous because it is generally colorless so when it was used the armies’ enemies didn’t know it was really there or not. The danger of the use of mustard gas would go both ways because it there were any winds the mustard gas would go right back to the army that used it. Exposure to mustard gas didn’t really cause death and most of its victims could recover from their symptoms of the mustard gas within several weeks. Unfortunately, many remained permanently disfigured as a huge result of the chemical burns or their even permanently blind. Mustard gas was mainly used in trench warfare and the use of mustard gas was a living hell for those on the front line. Many armies tried using gas masks and putting on heavy clothing, but they were useless because mustard gas can be absorbed through the skin and many soldiers believed that dying by mustard gas was a terrible way to die. Mustard gas was used effectively in World War I by the German army that was against the British near Ypres, Belgium, in 1917 and later against the French Second Army. The Allies didn’t use mustard gas until November 1917 at Cambrai, France, after the army captured a large amount of German mustard gas
World War I, also known as the First World War, the Great War and the War to End All Wars, was a global military conflict which took place primarily in Europe from 1914 to 1918.[2] Over 40 million casualties resulted, including approximately 20 million military and civilian deaths.[3] Over 60 million European soldiers were mobilized from 1914 1918.[4] The immediate cause of the war was the June 28, 1914 assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne, by Gavril Principe, a Bosnian Serb citizen of Austria-Hungary and member of the Black Hand. The retaliation by Austria-Hungary against Serbia activated a series of alliances that set off a chain reaction of war declarations. Within a month, much of Europe was
The men and women that worked in the hospitals had to provide care for terrible injuries without much of the basic equipment and materials. Giving and storing blood was done directly from one person to another. It was a U.S. army doctor who realized the need to stockpile blood on the Western Frontier in 1917. Blood was kept on ice for up to 28 days and was then transported to casualty clearing stations for use in life-saving surgery where it was needed most. Technological innovations that were developed in the First World War had a massive impact on survival rates. At the beginning of the war, 80% of all soldiers with a broken femur died. By 1916, 80% of soldiers with this injury had survived. The speed of treatment changed over time.
World War One was a conflict that began in Europe and had a large majority of European countries as well as the United States and Japan and lasted four years between 1914 and 1918. As the war began it was quickly plunged into a stalemate due to the development of trench warfare, this meant that in order to win each side would have to develop more advanced military technology. The rapid advancement of technology resulted in many lost lives as killing was made easier, this was not helped the lack of knowledge of the new technology and how to combat it. Disease however did have a large impact on the death toll due to the ease of infection in the trenches. The claim that…“the high death rate on the battlefields in World War One can be attributed solely to the military technology utilised,” is correct to a reasonable extent. This is due to, firstly, the rapid advancement of military technology, during the late 19th and early 20th centuries Secondly, military strategy did not adapt as fast as the advancements in technology until much later in the war, thus resulting in many more deaths. However, other contributing factors such as disease resulted
Chemical weapons in World War I included phosgene, tear gas, chlor arsines and mustard gas. A secret report by Lt Colonel C. G. Douglas, on the physiological effects of chemical weapons, stated that "the particular value of the poison mustard gas is to be found in its remarkable casualty producing power as opposed to its killing power". The report said that 1% of British troops died due to chemical weapons, while an estimated 181,000 soldiers were victims of gas casualties.Chemical weapons were easily attained, and cheap. Gas was especially effective against troops in trenches and bunkers that protected them from other weapons. Studies show that over 1,300,000 people were exposed and intoxicated by gas during the First World War, and 90,000 were killed due to
Technology played a major role in prolonging World War I from the advancements of the
It eventualy earned a new name called ‘King of Battle Gases’ because it “caused more chemical casualties than all the other agents combined, including chlorine, phosgene, and cyanogen chloride.” Mustard gas caused severe skin blistering, and eye irritation which sometime resulted in permanent eye damage. After the war, many soilders and factory workers that came in contact with mustard gas “found it difficult to work after the war because of frequent illness and difficulty breathing.”
Rifles like the Lee-Enfield .303 were mainly used by British soldiers. The Lee-Enfield could hold 10 bullets and was well suited for harsh conditions. A trained soldier was said to be able to fire about 15 bullets a minute. The Germans also used rifles. The type of rifle they used was called the Gewehr 98. It was fast but not as useful in trench warfare as it was longer than the Lee-Enfield.
World War one was a time of new and innovative weaponry, developed using methods invented in the Industrial Revolution. These weapons had an enormous effect on the war and how war is waged today.
“One of the saddest facts about World War I is that millions died needlessly because military and civilian leaders were slow to adapt their old-fashioned strategies and tactics to the new weapons of 1914.”. Technological advances such as tanks, machine guns and poison gas helped the overall outcome of the war.
For thousands of years from all corners of the world, mankind has dreamed of these larger than life frays fought between the most massive and powerful nations embodied the name given to them. Advancements and a flourishing in technology is due to the innovation of the airplane to be utilized on, or over the front lines of the the most devastating battles to ever scar the face of the earth. To many, the skies in the dawn of World War I was a new frontier, and any type of aviation on its own was relatively new to this era. In a short span of time an untrusted mode of transportation was transformed into a war machine. who had the unique condition of being in the sky, had a great impact on what occurred on the battlefield below. The aces in
Waiting to see if they’ll become the next rat infested corpse slowly dissolving next to them, teenage soldiers crouched in muddy trenches became the popular image of World War 1 (“WWI: Technology and Weapons of War”). War leaders failing to adapt to new tactics and weaponry led to many needless deaths in this all-out battle. Technological advancements in chemistry, metallurgy and engineering made the war far more complex and deadly than the past conflicts (“WWI: Technology and Weapons of War”). The introduction of this complex weaponry from both sides involved in this gruesome combat made winning the war seem almost impossible.
Forwarding once more, World war one. Weapons are developing at a high speed and nationalism fortifies in Europe, alliances such as Japan with Britain, France with Russia and Germany with Austria-Hungary. The war commenced 1914 when the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-hungary, it was assassin’s from serbia who murdered Ferdinand, which resultet with Austria-hungary declaring war with Serbia. Since Serbia was in alliance with Russia, they joined the war. Austria was in alliance with germany so germany declared war on Russia, Russia was also allied with France so the french joined the war against Germany and Serbia, France was allied with Britain and Britain was allied with Japan and Belgium who likewise joined in too. Thus
Technology greatly affected the way in which wars were fought, especially in World War I. The inventions of the repeating machine gun, the development of poison gas, and the introduction of the first tanks caused armies to fight using the bunkering method. This allowed men to huddle in trenches along what are called skirmish lines and throw, lob, and fire by other means weapons to cause damage while men were protected by about 4 to 5 feet deep earth. This caused men to fight in rear or echelon columns behind tanks can basically caused defensive fighting tactics resulting in drawn out protracted battles.
War, whether intentional or not, surrounds us and has done for many centuries. The four years of the First World War saw combat on a scale that had never been experienced before - the conflict was global, it affected countless millions and, due to rapid technological advances on all sides, the nature of combat changed significantly. The final days of swords and cavalry charges gave way to the routine use of machine guns and tanks - a new technological era had been heralded, an era we still live in today.
In 1914, the biggest war happened across the world. Millions of people were killed and injured, it was so huge. It was called the great war and it went on for four years. When it finally ended, everyone breathed a huge thanks of relief safe in the new land that nothing so horrible would be allowed to happen ever again everyone went back to there everyday lives films which until then had been silent and in black and white but now in are days with have colour, girls cut there hair into bobs wore short flappy dresses and did a crazy dance called the charleston people drove cars and travelled by plane and visited places they never been to before inventors came up with thousand new inventions like the ballpoint pen and the chocolate chip cookie.