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ADHD Diagnosis In Adolescents

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Abstract ADHD is a chronic condition of impulsivity mixed with inattention and hyperactivity. The symptoms of ADHD include inattention, fidgeting, talking excessively, trouble waiting for their turn and much more. ADHD is treated with both behavior therapy and medication. It is estimated that 5% of the population has ADHD.

Prevalence
Since 2011, 11 percent of children age 4-17 have been diagnosed with ADHD (CDC.gov) The DSM V states that around 5percent of children have ADHD. However, in the United States, that rate is much higher in community samples. In 2003, the United States rates were 7.8% and were 11% in 2011, raising almost 3 percent. Those rates are expected to continue to increase in the upcoming years.

ADHD is hard to diagnose in adults. It is estimated that 80% of adults with ADHD is undiagnosed. Overall, there is a lower rate of ADHD diagnosis in girls than boys. Boys are more likely to be diagnosed at 13% and girls at 5%. It is estimated that boys have a 2 to 3 times more likely to be diagnosed with ADHD. The reason why boys are diagnosed more is because boys are more likely to show hyperactivity, which is easier to spot by parents and teachers. However girls who are diagnosed tend to show more internalized behaviors such as depression and anxiety. …show more content…

Since 2007, over 100 major leaguers have requested to be allowed to take ADHD medication such as Adderall. Stimulants are banned in the major league, and players have to request to take ADHD medication. Around 8 percent of baseball players have ADHD, which is higher than the 4 percent of adult population who have

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