Diabetic patients have a major risk of cardiovascular disease leading cause of life threatening and death. The goal of this study is to select drugs that do not increase cardiovascular risk. The US FDA has recommended in its Guidance for Industry for drug developers in year 2008, that type 2 diabetes new drugs for clinical trials should fulfill gycemic benefit and cardiovascular safety, and rule out potentially harmful drug interactions. The European Medicines Agency recommended same. Cautious selection of the drug therapy, specifically cardiovascular safety with controlled diabetes. Patients with diabetes often showing atherosclerosis and are at high risk of morbidity and mortality from cardiovascular disease (CVD). Patients with diabetes have twice threat for stroke, heart related disease, and death from heart disease compared to non diabetic patients. Statics of 2010 showed that 1.9 million people aged 22 years or above in the US were identified with diabetes. Metformin is first choice of the treatment for type 2 diabetes mellitus due to its very effective glucose lowering formula, used from last many years, cheap, no effect on weight, causes least hypoglycemia, taken orally, and has the possible to decrease CV harm. Saxagliptin is basically a Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP-4) enzyme that reduced 0.6%-0.9% HgA1c by increasing body’s sugar utilization, prevent atherosclerosis and myocardial damage, improving lipid profile and endothelial dysfunction, and lower the blood
This essay will focus on type 2 diabetes, which is becoming one of the fast growing chronic health conditions in the United Kingdom (UK). Approximately 700 people are diagnosed with type 2 diabetes each day in the UK (Diabetes Uk, (2014)a). It is costing the NHS about £10billion pounds each year to treat diabetes along with its complication and it is expected to rise in the next couple of years (Diabetes UK, (2014)b).
American Diabetes Association was founded to stop the rising percentage of diabetes patients and to face the negatives effects of it. The ADA is very important because diabetes is a serious and dangerous condition. It is concerning how many adults and young people had been affected by diabetes. The country needs an association like this to conduct and administrate the funding to prevent and develop researches for the
Diabetes is a disorder that is formed by high blood glucose. Diabetes is the seventh leading cause for death in the United States. It occurs most often in adults, but it’s one of the most chronic disorders in children. Individuals suffering from hyperglycemia have low production of insulin. American Diabetes Association is trying to prevent and cure diabetes and improve the lives of all people affected by diabetes.
Diabetes remains the 7th leading cause of death in the United States. The cost of care for diabetics and new cases of diagnosed diabetes patient’s rise more and more each year. In 2010 234’051 death certificates were issued with the mention of diabetes as a contributing factor to the death. About 60% of lower limb amputations were performed. The cost of care for diabetics is now at an astronomical high of $176 billion dollars. A change a most be made to prevent all of this loss. (American Diabetes Association, 2014)
Diabetes may have an impact on your circulation, which makes it easier for your skin to get bruised. In fact, increased bruising on the legs is symptom of diabetes. Learn what common medications can cause bleeding and bruising for people with diabetes.
My topic is teaching diabetic patients the importance of nutrition. My focus was on the plate method, using it for meal preparation. You control what you eat by portion size by imagining your dinner plate as a food map. The plate is divided into 3 sections with the largest section of the plate reserved for non-starchy vegetables and the other two smaller sections reserved for starches and protein.
In the U. S. millions of men and women are existing with pre- diabetes or diabetes and do not even know it. Pre-diabetic people have too much sugar in the blood, but not enough to be classified as a diabetic. The diabetes prevention diet has the power to reverse and forestall the progression of diabetes as it promotes a relatively stable blood sugar. Making bad diet decisions must be evaded just because food is the major source of energy for the body.
Gebel, PhD, Erika. American Diabetes Association Home Page - American Diabetes Association. 07 May 2009. Web. 10 Nov. 2009. http://www.diabetes.org/.
Type 2 diabetes is a very well known disease throughout the US. There are about 27 million people in the US with the disease and 86 million others have prediabetes which means their blood glucose is not right but also not high enough to be diabetes yet. 208,000 people under the age of twenty have been diagnosed with either Type 1 or 2 Diabetes.
Diabetes is a common chronic disease that causes problems in the way the blood uses food. The inability of the body to transform the sugar into energy is called diabetes. Glucose, a simple sugar, is the primary source of fuel for our bodies. When food is digested, some of the food will be converted into glucose which is then transferred from the blood into the cells however, insulin, which is produced by beta cells in the pancreas is needed. In individuals with diabetes, this process is impaired.
with diagnosed diabetes accounts for more than 1 in 5 health care dollars in the U.S., and more than half of that expenditure is directly attributable to diabetes.
inclusion criteria “(1) 34-years-old-and-older age group most likely to have numerous competing priorities (i.e., multi caregiver roles) that may make dietary self-care difficult; (2)
A functional defect in the thymus and the bone marrow, B cells and immune system (Atkinson, Eisenbarth & Michels, 2014)
wo of the most prevalent conditions that healthcare providers encounter is Diabetes (DM) and Hypertension (HTN). Further, it is common for the two diseases to present as co-morbidities. In my experience as a nurse for nearly 20 years, I have come across a multitude of patients that appear complacent when it involves their diagnosis of Hypertension and Diabetes. With both diseases being so widespread, I often wonder if patients are impervious to the reality of complications that inevitably will occur without proper treatment and compliance. A myriad of issues can occur when blood sugar and blood pressure are chronically uncontrolled. One of the complications that regularly develops in patients with DM is a microvascular condition
Diabetes is chronic long term group of health condition with high level of blood sugar which can lead to serious health consequences. Basically diabetes is a disorder of glucose metabolism. Insulin is a hormone that plays major role in glucose metabolism. Food contains carbohydrates which metabolize into glucose and with help of insulin glucose enters into cells. There are two main types of diabetes. When an individual’s body is unable to make enough insulin or body is unable to use its own insulin leads to high glucose level which is called diabetes type 2 or adult onset diabetes. Type 1 diabetes is juvenile onset diabetes caused by destruction of beta cell in pancreas ultimately there is no more production of insulin. High blood sugar level during pregnancy is called gestational diabetes which will disappear after pregnancy. People with diabetes might have following of sign and symptoms: increase in thirst, urination, hunger, decrease in vision and weight, tingling in extremities as well as dry skin. Diabetes is a leading cause of number of co-morbid conditions. Atherosclerosis is a micro vascular disease and is one of major cause of myocardial infarction, brain stroke, impotence in men as well as amputation of limbs. Diabetic retinopathy is causes blindness. Diabetes is a silent disorder so annual checkup of vision required and patient should be educated to report to the doctor if there is any vision change. Other co-morbid conditions are: obesity, depression, anxiety,