1890-2000 Transformation Essay

A. Both labor unions and technological changes greatly affected the Industrial worker in the period of 1865-1900.

March 4, 1801, Thomas Jefferson was sworn in as the third president of the United States. It was the first peaceful hand off of power between two parties. Newly elected President Jefferson calls it “the Revolution of 1800”.

The Revolution of 1800 concluded with Thomas Jefferson elected as the third president of the United States and the political power passed from the Federalists to the Democratic-Republicans.

Between the 1870s and 1920s, America went through various periods of advancement in the workforce. It began in the Industrial Revolution where America expanded through one of the most profound economic revolutions experienced by any country in the world. It was a period of time where there was an abundance of resources, increasing labor force, international market for manufactured goods and ways to invest in the capital. This radical transition from an agricultural based economy to a booming industrialist one with factories, mining and railroad construction brought forth a new working class. This working class consisted of men, women, children and immigrants who poured in from all over the world for employment.

Businesses, laborers, and farmers faced major challenges between 1877 and 1920. This was a time period that included both the Gilded Age and World War 1, and the challenges that these three parts of society faced were very different between each group and throughout each period. Businesses had to deal with things called “trusts” with other businesses. Many businesses desired to hold the monopoly of an entire industry, and competition was intense and cutthroat. Laborers, of course, faced the challenges of not having the previously mentioned working conditions, as well as pay cuts and unemployment during the depressions in the 1870s and the 1890s. Farmers had to deal with major drops in the prices for their crops due to the second Industrial Revolution and the development of new technology, as well as the already-difficult farming of the West. Many southern farmers were sharecroppers, as well, and as the prices for their goods fell, so did their standard of living.

Anti-slavery, perfect societies, connections with nature, and less alcohol were just some of the issues discussed and acted upon during the Age of Reform. The Age of Reform was a social reform, or an attempt to improve upon issues in society, occurred in America during the mid-1800’s. Reform movements such as public education and women’s rights both made essential impacts on American Society.

Life as we know it today in the modern world, is significantly different to the lives that our predecessors lived during the period 1500-1800. The changes across the centuries are the result of a process of advancements over time. This essay will examine life in the period 1500-1800 as highlighted in the work of George Blainey (2000) and will compare key differences of life in this early period, against life in the modern world today. Throughout this essay, the main focus will be based on three areas which have seen significant change over this period of time: the production of food, work practices and the standard of living. The advancements in these three areas, has led to societies living very

Given the fact that political theories must continually respond to historical developments and social changes, no significant political tradition worthy of its name can afford to remain in the state of stasis. The postmodern turn, which has been underway since the 1960s, has turned out to be a particularly significant challenge to established political traditions of the 20th century. In particular, such prominent theoretical frameworks as liberalism, positivism, and Marxism had to confront the postmodern challenge in a distinct manner and with varying degree of success.

In 21st century Europe, along with America, the idea of individual rights is something that is taken for granted. It is almost unimaginable to think of a time where the freedom of speech, right to vote, and ability to run for office were not automatically a given right for the majority of the population. For the most part, these changes came about during the mid-to late nineteenth century. Some philosophers, psychologists, and even scientists shared their opinions through their works during this era. These famous works commented on or even helped further generate the political reformation.

1. Why is the 15th century called the transformational century and what historical sources and tools can be used to verify this description! Please discuss fully.

I am majoring in history and getting a minor in political science and am looking at the career of being a lawyer. The reason why I chose this profession is because of the ability to aid those in need and try to make a difference through the practice of law. There are many positive things about this career that I look forward to. Being a lawyer involves working with and representing people from businesses, huge corporations, individuals, and many others on legal things. They usually work for private legal firms and in offices but there are many different kinds of lawyers. Some of the types are criminal, tax, environmental, family related, and many other types, but most lawyers deal with legal services. Different types of lawyers do different things pertaining to what type of work they are involved with. Depending on the type of lawyer they are, they will have various duties. Some of those duties involve communicating, advising, and advocating their clients. The job is trying to better the law profession and legal services by using different technologies available to them. They can do this by using different technologies to transform written law to online text, when they do that they will be able to better use client portals and other developments to replace some of the work, also they will be able to advance their collaboration software and technology. These things will benefit the profession of being a lawyer and those in need of help from them.

Lawyers have quite chance of advancement possibilities and employment outlook. Most beginning lawyers start in salaried positions as associates in law firms or as research assistants or law clerks to experienced lawyers or judges. After several years of experience, they may become partners in their firms or set up their own practices. Some lawyers go into politics or become judges. Some become prosecutors or district attorneys. About seven hundred and thirty-five thousand lawyers practice nationwide. The demand for lawyers is expected to grow as fast as the average for all jobs through 2014. However, many people are entering the profession, so competition for available jobs may be stiff. Lawyers who want to work for law firms will find the best opportunities in big cities, while those who are interested in setting up their own practices will find more opportunities in small towns or suburban areas. There are also

Lawyers are usually abounding with money and a bad reputation. My interest in pursuing a career in law is derived from a few different things. Firstly, I have an uncle who is a lawyer. His stories from clients have always enthralled me. Naturally when I determined my interests for a career field, law was on the list. The second thing I examined for a potential career was the presence or absence of my two favorite school subjects: writing and reading. Being a lawyer would most definitely check those subjects off the list, along with a love I have for helping others. Following the criteria I provided myself with, I knew being a lawyer would be my ideal occupation.

In the similar fashion as Karl Polanyi’s The Great Transformation, Mark Blyth’s Great Transformations provides an alternative argument for institutional changes in the advanced economies, namely the United States and Sweden, in the Twentieth Century. However, Blyth criticizes that Polanyi’s the double movement thesis have a problem. Notably, Polanyi concludes that the “embedded capitalism”, which control the scope and speed of the market, is the irrevocable form of institutional order. On the contrary, Blyth discusses that “…the political struggle between disembedding and reembedding the market continues today…” (p.4). The disembedding movement was finally given an upper hand in the struggle since the 1970s and early 1980s when the

This can include generous stock options in addition to a very high salary. And a self-employed attorney may have major investment opportunities as a result of working with various clients. These investments, by themselves, could present million-dollar opportunities.