9-TestOfHypothesis-Exercise-1
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Ch9 Exercise: Hypothesis Testing
1) A researcher claims that less than 62% of voters favor gun control.
State the null hypothesis
and the alternative hypothesis for a test of significance.
a.
H
0
:
p
≤ 0.62
H
a
:
p
> 0.62
b.
H
0
:
p
< 0.62
H
a
:
p
≥ 0.62
c.
H
0
:
p
> 0.62
H
a
:
p
≤ 0.62
d.
H
0
:
p
≥ 0.62
H
a
:
p
< 0.62
2) In 1990, the average math SAT score for students at one school was 510. Five years later, a
teacher wants to perform a hypothesis test to determine whether the average math SAT score of
students at the school has changed from the 1990 mean of 510.
Formulate the null and
alternative hypotheses for the study described.
a.
H
0
:
≤ 510
H
a
:
> 510
b.
H
0
:
≥510
H
a
:
< 510
c.
H
0
:
= 510
H
a
:
≠ 510
d.
H
0
:
≥ 510
H
a
:
< 510
3) A long-distance telephone company claims that the mean duration of long-distance telephone
calls originating in one town was not equal to 9.4 minutes, which is the average for the state.
Determine the null and alternative hypotheses for the test described.
a.
H
0
:
≤9.4
H
a
:
> 9.4
b.
H
0
:
≠ 9.4
H
a
:
= 9.4
c.
H
0
:
= 9.4
H
a
:
≠ 9.4
d.
H
0
:
≥ 9.4
H
a
:
< 9.4
4) The standard score for a two-tail test is 2.0. What is the
P
-value?
a.
0.9772
b.
0.0456
c.
0.0228
d.
97.72
5) The standard score for a right-tail test is 2.0. What is the
P
-value?
a.
0.9772
b.
0.0456
c.
0.0228
d.
97.72
6) The standard score for a left-tail test is 2.0. What is the
P
-value?
a.
0.9772
b.
0.0456
c.
0.0228
d.
97.72
7) H
a
:
> 19,
= 8,
n
= 100; x-bar = 23;
determine whether the alternative hypothesis is
supported
(at 5% level) and give a reason for your conclusion.
a.
H
a
is not supported;
x-bar
is less than 1 standard deviation above the claimed area
b.
H
a
is not supported;
x-bar
is more than 4 standard deviations above the claimed area
c.
H
a
is supported;
x-bar
is less than 1 standard deviation above the claimed area
d.
H
a
is supported;
x-bar
is more than 4 standard deviations above the claimed area
8) z
= –1.5 for
H
a
:
≠ claimed value; What is the
P
-value for the test?
a.
6.68
b.
93.32
c.
0.0668
d.
None of the above
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9) A two-tailed test is conducted at the 5% significance level. What is the smallest
z
-score listed
below that results in rejection of the null hypothesis?
a.
1.17
b.
1.58
c.
1.81
d.
2.89
[NOTE: 1.96 is the critical value of Z in a two-tailed 5% level test. If the Z-score of our sample mean is 1.96 or
larger, we reject the null. In this question only choice (d) is bigger than 1.96 ]
10) A two-tailed test is conducted at the 10% significance level. What is the
z
-score closest to
zero in the list that will result in rejection of the null hypothesis?
a.
1.19
b.
–1.54
c.
–1.84
d.
2.59
Related Questions
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a student makes 6 replicate readings and wants to calculate 95% confidence interval. which t value should they use?
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A common alkyne starting material is shown below. Predict the major product or missing
reagent to complete each reaction. Ignore inorganic byproducts.
+
esc
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F10
0
F11
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F12
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Perform the calculation below (Equation 1) to the correct number of significant figures? (Show
your work.)
(??.????−?.???) divided by
?.?
=? Equation 1
arrow_forward
Course name: College Chemistry
You need to solve this problem based on Problem, Data, Hypothesis Experiment, and
conclusion. Please do not use Chat GPT to solve this problem.
Scientific methods
Instruction: Clearly provide the statement for each step of the scientific method in 1
sentence:
1.
2.
4.
Problem
3. Hypothesis
Experiment
Conclusion
5.
Data
Course code: CHEM 141
SCENARIO 5: Study Habits and Test Performance
A group of students in a class notice that their test scores vary, even though they study
similar amounts. They want to determine if different study habits affect test performance.
The students note down the study hours of each student and their corresponding test
scores. They also survey students about their study methods, such as reading notes,
practicing problems, or group study. The students speculate that students who engage in
active study methods, such as practicing problems, will perform better on tests compared
to those who passively review notes. They begin by…
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schoolwork
fanficwriting
youtubestuff
Pt Periodi x
O (13) Em x
A R Chem x
b Ask a 0 x
O Calcula x
O (14) Ca x
Bb ChemicX
G 31.998 x
+
A cl.castlelearning.com/Review/CLO/Student/Assignment/Questions?assignmentID=8891573&tid=2517355
R Chem Chem Math Quiz
2 Madison Clark :
1573
1) Listen
Given the balanced equation representing a reaction:
C3H8(g) + 502(g) → 3CO2(g) + 4H20(g)
What is the total number of moles of O2(g) required for the complete combustion of 1.5 moles of C3H8(g)?
1.
0.30 mol
2.
1.5 mol
4.5 mol
4.
7.5 mol
Submit Answer
Hide Toolbar
EX
Zoom: Standard
Note
Bookmark
Eliminator
Highlighter
Calculator
Ruler
Protractor
Line Reader
Reference
Coming soon
O v i 7:08
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2.A student is trying to determine the volume of a flask and compare it to the known volume. After performing the measurements 10 times, the student calculates an RSD of 2 ppt, with a percent error of 24%. Which of the following statements about the results are correct?
A.
The line fits the points on the calibration curve well.
B.
The results are precise and accurate.
C.
The results are accurate, but not precise.
D.
The results are precise, but not accurate.
E
The results are neither accurate nor precise.
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1
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Standard deviation of the measurements in the picture
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7. A procedure for measuring the amount of creatinine in blood was applied to a standard blood sample and the following results were produced: 0.787, 0.812, 0.796, 0.739, 0.802, and 0.823 mg/dL.
a) Can any of the data points be rejected by the Grubbs test?
b) What is the 95% confidence interval for the data?
arrow_forward
2. The following eight structures are all isomers of C6H14O. Each structure corresponds to one
of the predicted ¹H NMR spectra pictured on the next two pages of this document. The
integral values for each peak are next to that peak. Indicate which structure matches each
spectrum by drawing the structures in the boxes along the right side of the pages. Use the
letter codes provided to label the chemically equivalent hydrogens on the structures. One
example is provided.
Xor
A
2H
1H
<-
A
4H
-3₂₂
OH
B
2H
tot
2
PPM
PPM
-N
2
PPM
N-
-~
B
12H
DE
C 2H 2H
1H
B
4H
6H
ха
по мон
F
6H
B
B
B
w
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li! See Periodic Table
A student calculates a mean concentration of 0.14522 M with a standard deviation of 0.012 M. How should you properly report the
mean concentration?
M
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B
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Blank 2 answer choices:
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Blank 3 answer choices:
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Blank 4 answer choices:
A
B
C
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Q 1 thank you!
arrow_forward
Course name: College Chemistry
You need to solve this problem based on Problem, Data, Hypothesis Experiment, and
conclusion. Please do not use Chat GPT to solve this problem.
Scientific methods
Instruction: Clearly provide the statement for each step of the scientific method in 1
sentence:
1.
2.
4.
Problem
3. Hypothesis
Experiment
Conclusion
5.
Data
Course code: CHEM 141
SCENARIO 4: Ripeness of Bananas
A grocery store employee, James, notices that customers sometimes complain about
bananas being either too ripe or not ripe enough. The store wants to determine if there is an
optimal ripeness stage for bananas, James measures the firmness and sweetness of
bananas at different ripeness at different ripeness stages. He also records customer
feedback on banana preference. James feels that bananas with a moderate level of
firmness and sweetness will be the most preferred by customers. He offers customers
samples of bananas at different ripeness stages-under rip, moderately ripe, and…
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HP TrueVision HD
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Compiete tne fourtn row.
Express your answer using two
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Complete the following table by calculating the
missing entries and indicating whether the solution
is acidic or basic.
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- Perform the calculation below (Equation 1) to the correct number of significant figures? (Show your work.) (??.????−?.???) divided by ?.? =? Equation 1arrow_forwardCourse name: College Chemistry You need to solve this problem based on Problem, Data, Hypothesis Experiment, and conclusion. Please do not use Chat GPT to solve this problem. Scientific methods Instruction: Clearly provide the statement for each step of the scientific method in 1 sentence: 1. 2. 4. Problem 3. Hypothesis Experiment Conclusion 5. Data Course code: CHEM 141 SCENARIO 5: Study Habits and Test Performance A group of students in a class notice that their test scores vary, even though they study similar amounts. They want to determine if different study habits affect test performance. The students note down the study hours of each student and their corresponding test scores. They also survey students about their study methods, such as reading notes, practicing problems, or group study. The students speculate that students who engage in active study methods, such as practicing problems, will perform better on tests compared to those who passively review notes. They begin by…arrow_forwardschoolwork fanficwriting youtubestuff Pt Periodi x O (13) Em x A R Chem x b Ask a 0 x O Calcula x O (14) Ca x Bb ChemicX G 31.998 x + A cl.castlelearning.com/Review/CLO/Student/Assignment/Questions?assignmentID=8891573&tid=2517355 R Chem Chem Math Quiz 2 Madison Clark : 1573 1) Listen Given the balanced equation representing a reaction: C3H8(g) + 502(g) → 3CO2(g) + 4H20(g) What is the total number of moles of O2(g) required for the complete combustion of 1.5 moles of C3H8(g)? 1. 0.30 mol 2. 1.5 mol 4.5 mol 4. 7.5 mol Submit Answer Hide Toolbar EX Zoom: Standard Note Bookmark Eliminator Highlighter Calculator Ruler Protractor Line Reader Reference Coming soon O v i 7:08arrow_forward
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- 7. A procedure for measuring the amount of creatinine in blood was applied to a standard blood sample and the following results were produced: 0.787, 0.812, 0.796, 0.739, 0.802, and 0.823 mg/dL. a) Can any of the data points be rejected by the Grubbs test? b) What is the 95% confidence interval for the data?arrow_forward2. The following eight structures are all isomers of C6H14O. Each structure corresponds to one of the predicted ¹H NMR spectra pictured on the next two pages of this document. The integral values for each peak are next to that peak. Indicate which structure matches each spectrum by drawing the structures in the boxes along the right side of the pages. Use the letter codes provided to label the chemically equivalent hydrogens on the structures. One example is provided. Xor A 2H 1H <- A 4H -3₂₂ OH B 2H tot 2 PPM PPM -N 2 PPM N- -~ B 12H DE C 2H 2H 1H B 4H 6H ха по мон F 6H B B B warrow_forwardli! See Periodic Table A student calculates a mean concentration of 0.14522 M with a standard deviation of 0.012 M. How should you properly report the mean concentration? Marrow_forward
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