Corporate Finance
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781259918940
Author: Ross, Stephen A.
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 1CQ
Financial Ratio Analysis A financial ratio by itself tells us little about a company because financial ratios vary a great deal across industries. There are two basic methods for analyzing financial ratios for a company: Time trend analysis and peer group analysis. In time trend analysis, you find the ratios for the company over some period, say five years, and examine how each ratio has changed over this period. In peer group analysis, you compare a company’s financial ratios to those of its peers. Why might each of these analysis methods be useful? What docs each tell you about the company’s financial health?
Expert Solution & Answer
Summary Introduction
To discuss: Usefulness of time trend analysis and peer group analysis and their aspects on the company’s financial health.
Introduction:
Peer group analysis compares the operating performances and financial ratios of specific firms to a set of peer group companies within the similar business line or industry.
Time trend analysis compares the financial statement of the company’s historical data with that of forecasted data.
Explanation of Solution
Peer group analyses are the companies with same set of interest and characteristics and it compares the financial ratios of the company to its peers. Peer group analysis provides a comparison with the other peer groups with respect to operating performance and financial ratios. This will lead the financial managers to evaluate whether the investment, finance, operations of the firm goes beyond the norms and brings some actions or guidance to rectify them.
Time trend analysis compares its own historical data with the forecasted data. This helps the financial managers to evaluate whether the investment, finance, and operations of the firms are changed.
On the other hand, both these methods evaluate the company’s performance from the perspective of finance but have not a clear picture whether it is positive or negative.
Conclusion
Time trend analysis and peer group analysis indicates the difference with respect of the investment, finance, operations of the firm and does not indicate whether it is good or bad to the company. Hence, it is useful to know the financial health of the company.
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Students have asked these similar questions
Financial Ratio Analysis. A financial ratio by itself tells us little about a company since financial ratios vary a great deal across industries. There are two basic methods for analyzing financial ratios for a company: time trend analysis and peer group analysis. Why might each of these analysis methods be useful? What does each tell you about the company’s financial health?
One of the most important applications of ratio analysis is to compare a company’s performance with that of other players in the industry or to compare its own performance over a period of time. Such analyses are referred to as a comparative analysis and trend analysis, respectively.
A common size analysis requires the representation of financial statement data relative to a single financial statement item (or base account or value).
What is the most commonly used base item for a common size balance sheet?
A. Earnings before interest and taxes
B. Total assets
C. Net sales
D. Net income
Suppose you are conducting an analysis of the financial performance of Blue Hamster Manufacturing Inc. over the past three years.
The company did not issue new shares during these three years and has faced some operational difficulties. The company has thus pilot tested some new forecasting strategies for better operations management. You have collected the company’s…
Ratios used to determine whether or not a company can survive over a long period of time are:
Group of answer choices
A)Liquidity ratios.
b)Solvency ratios.
c)Profitability ratios.
d)Market indicators ratios.
e)None of the above
Chapter 3 Solutions
Corporate Finance
Ch. 3 - Financial Ratio Analysis A financial ratio by...Ch. 3 - Industry-Specific Ratios So-called same-store...Ch. 3 - Sales Forecast Why do you think most long-term...Ch. 3 - Sustainable Growth In the chapter, we used...Ch. 3 - EFN and Growth Rate Broslofski Co. maintains a...Ch. 3 - Common-Size Financials One tool of financial...Ch. 3 - Asset Utilization and EFN One of the implicit...Ch. 3 - Comparing ROE and ROA Both ROA and ROE measure...Ch. 3 - Ratio Analysis Consider the ratio EBITD/Assets....Ch. 3 - Return on Investment A ratio that is becoming more...
Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Prob. 12CQCh. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - DuPont Identity If Muenster, Inc., has an equity...Ch. 3 - Equity Multiplier and Return on Equity Synovec...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3QAPCh. 3 - EFN The most recent financial statements for...Ch. 3 - Prob. 5QAPCh. 3 - Sustainable Growth If the Moran Corp. has an ROE...Ch. 3 - Prob. 7QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 8QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 9QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 10QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 11QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 12QAPCh. 3 - External Funds Needed The Optical Scam Company has...Ch. 3 - Days' Sales in Receivables A company has net...Ch. 3 - Prob. 15QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 16QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 17QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 19QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 20QAPCh. 3 - Calculating EFN The most recent financial...Ch. 3 - Prob. 22QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 23QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 26QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 27QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 28QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 29QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 30QAPCh. 3 - Calculate all of the ratios listed in the industry...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2MCCh. 3 - Prob. 3MCCh. 3 - Prob. 4MCCh. 3 - Prob. 5MC
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