Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Business Decision-Making
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781337115773
Author: Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 54P
Preparation of Income Statement: Manufacturing Firm
Laworld Inc. manufactures small camping tents. Last year, 200,000 tents were made and sold for $60 each. Each tent includes the following costs:
The only selling expenses were a commission of $2 per unit sold and advertising totaling $100,000. Administrative expenses, all fixed, equaled $300,000. There were no beginning or ending finished goods inventories. There were no beginning or ending work-in-process inventories.
Required:
- 1. Calculate the product cost for one tent. Calculate the total product cost for last year.
- 2. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Prepare an income statement for external users. Did you need to prepare a supporting statement of cost of goods manufactured? Explain.
- 3. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Suppose 200,000 tents were produced (and 200,000 sold) but that the company had a beginning finished goods inventory of 10,000 tents produced in the prior year at $40 per unit. The company follows a first-in, first-out policy for its inventory (meaning that the units produced first are sold first for purposes of cost flow). What effect does this have on the income statement? Show the new statement.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
Andrews Company manufactures a line of office chairs. Each chair takes $14 of direct materials and uses 1.9 direct labor hours at $16 per direct labor hour. The variable overhead rate is $1.20 per direct labor hour and the fixed overhead rate is $1.60 per direct labor hour. Andrews Company expects to produce 20,000 chairs next year and expects to have 675 chairs in ending inventory. There is no beginning inventory of chairs.
Required:
Prepare a Cost of Goods Sold Budget for Andrew company
Use this information for Timmer Corporation to answer the question
that follows.
Timmer Corporation just started business in January. There were no
beginning inventories. During the year, it manufactured 11,700
units of product and sold 8,000 units. The selling price of each unit
was $25. Variable manufacturing costs were $3 per unit, and
variable selling and administrative costs were $4 per unit. Fixed
manufacturing costs were $23,400 and fixed selling and
administrative costs were $7,900.
What would Timmer's income from operations be for the year using
absorption costing?
O
a. $120,100
b. $128,000
c. $96,080
Od. $144,000
(Management Accounting)
Christian Company manufactures a part for its production cycle. The annual costs per unit for 5,000 units of the part are as follows:
Per Unit
Direct materials $3.00
Direct labor 5.00
Variable factory overhead 4.00
Fixed factory overhead 2.00
Total costs $14.00
The fixed factory overhead costs are unavoidable. Another company has offered to sell 5,000 units of the same part to Christian Company for $15 per unit. The facilities currently used to make the part could be rented out to another manufacturer for $20,000 a year. Christian Company should ________.
A) make the part to save $5,000
B) make the part to save $15,000
C) buy the part and rent facilities to save $5,000
D) buy the part and rent facilities to save $15,000
Chapter 2 Solutions
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Business Decision-Making
Ch. 2 - Explain the difference between cost and expense.Ch. 2 - What is the difference between accumulating costs...Ch. 2 - What is a cost object? Give some examples.Ch. 2 - What is a direct cost? An indirect cost? Can the...Ch. 2 - What is allocation?Ch. 2 - What is the difference between a product and a...Ch. 2 - Define manufacturing overhead.Ch. 2 - Explain the difference between direct materials...Ch. 2 - Define prime cost and conversion cost. Why cant...Ch. 2 - How does a period cost differ from a product cost?
Ch. 2 - Define selling cost. Give five examples of selling...Ch. 2 - What is the cost of goods manufactured?Ch. 2 - What is the difference between cost of goods...Ch. 2 - What is the difference between the income...Ch. 2 - Why do firms like to calculate a percentage column...Ch. 2 - Accumulating costs means that a. costs must be...Ch. 2 - Product (or manufacturing) costs consist of a....Ch. 2 - Use the following information for Multiple-Choice...Ch. 2 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 2 - The accountant in a factory that produces biscuits...Ch. 2 - Which of the following is an indirect cost? a. The...Ch. 2 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 2 - Kelloggs makes a variety of breakfast cereals....Ch. 2 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 2 - Stone Inc. is a company that purchases goods...Ch. 2 - JackMan Company produces die-cast metal bulldozers...Ch. 2 - Prob. 12MCQCh. 2 - Use the following information for Multiple-Choice...Ch. 2 - Use the following information for Multiple-Choice...Ch. 2 - Use the following information for Multiple- Choice...Ch. 2 - Prob. 16MCQCh. 2 - Use the following information for Multiple-Choice...Ch. 2 - 2-18 Use the following information for Multiple-...Ch. 2 - Use the following information for Brief Exercises...Ch. 2 - Use the following information for Brief Exercises...Ch. 2 - Direct Materials Used in Production Slapshot...Ch. 2 - Cost of Goods Manufactured Slapshot Company makes...Ch. 2 - Cost of Goods Sold Slapshot Company makes ice...Ch. 2 - Use the following information for Brief Exercises...Ch. 2 - Use the following information for Brief Exercises...Ch. 2 - Prob. 26BEACh. 2 - Prob. 27BEBCh. 2 - Prob. 28BEBCh. 2 - Direct Materials Used in Production Morning Smiles...Ch. 2 - 2-30 Cost of Goods Manufactured Morning Smiles...Ch. 2 - Cost of Goods Sold Morning Smiles Coffee Company...Ch. 2 - Use the following information for Brief Exercises...Ch. 2 - Use the following information for Brief Exercise:...Ch. 2 - Service Organization Income Statement Healing...Ch. 2 - Prob. 35ECh. 2 - Products versus Services, Cost Assignment Holmes...Ch. 2 - Assigning Costs to a Cost Object, Direct and...Ch. 2 - Total and Unit Product Cost Martinez Manufacturing...Ch. 2 - Cost Classification Loring Company incurred the...Ch. 2 - Classifying Cost of Production A factory...Ch. 2 - Use the following information for Exercises 2-41...Ch. 2 - Use the following information for Exercises 2-41...Ch. 2 - Direct Materials Used Hannah Banana Bakers makes...Ch. 2 - Cost of Goods Sold Allyson Ashley makes jet skis....Ch. 2 - Use the following information for Exercises 2-45...Ch. 2 - Use the following information for Exercises 2-45...Ch. 2 - Use the following information for Exercises 2-47...Ch. 2 - Use the following information for Exercises 2-47...Ch. 2 - Use the following information for Exercises 2-47...Ch. 2 - Understanding the Relationship between Cost Flows,...Ch. 2 - Manufacturing, Cost Classification, Product Costs...Ch. 2 - Cost Assignment, Direct Costs Harry Whipple, owner...Ch. 2 - Cost of Direct Materials, Cost of Goods...Ch. 2 - Preparation of Income Statement: Manufacturing...Ch. 2 - Cost of Goods Manufactured, Cost of Goods Sold...Ch. 2 - Cost Identification Following is a list of cost...Ch. 2 - Income Statement, Cost of Services Provided,...Ch. 2 - Cost of Goods Manufactured, Income Statement W. W....Ch. 2 - Cost Definitions Luisa Giovanni is a student at...Ch. 2 - Cost Identification and Analysis, Cost Assignment,...Ch. 2 - Cost Analysis, Income Statement Five to six times...Ch. 2 - Cost Classification, Income Statement Gateway...Ch. 2 - Cost Information and Ethical Behavior, Service...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Kildeer Company makes easels for artists. During the last calendar year, a total of 30,000 easels were made, and 31,000 were sold for 52 each. The actual unit cost is as follows: The selling expenses consisted of a commission of 1.30 per unit sold and advertising copayments totaling 95,000. Administrative expenses, all fixed, equaled 183,000. There were no beginning and ending work-in-process inventories. Beginning finished goods inventory was 132,600 for 3,400 easels. Required: 1. Calculate the number and the dollar value of easels in ending finished goods inventory. 2. Prepare a cost of goods sold statement. 3. Prepare an absorption-costing income statement. Add a column for percentage of sales.arrow_forwardLast year, Orsen Company produced 25,000 juicers and sold 26,500 juicers for 60 each. The actual variable unit cost is as follows: Fixed overhead was 320,000. Fixed selling expenses consisted of advertising copayments totaling 110,000. Fixed administrative expenses were 236,000. There were no beginning and ending work-in-process inventories. Beginning finished goods inventory was 148,000 for 4,000 juicers. The value of ending inventory reported on the financial statements was a. 55,500 b. 92,500 c. 66,500 d. 39,900arrow_forwardLast year, Orsen Company produced 25,000 juicers and sold 26,500 juicers for 60 each. The actual variable unit cost is as follows: Fixed overhead was 320,000. Fixed selling expenses consisted of advertising copayments totaling 110,000. Fixed administrative expenses were 236,000. There were no beginning and ending work-in-process inventories. Beginning finished goods inventory was 148,000 for 4,000 juicers. The value of ending inventory reported on the financial statements was Refer to the information in 2.24. The gross margin percentage for last year was a. 12.57% b. 55.67% c. 28.95% d. 38.33%arrow_forward
- Ellerson Company provided the following information for the last calendar year: During the year, direct materials purchases amounted to 278,000, direct labor cost was 189,000, and overhead cost was 523,000. During the year, 100,000 units were completed. Refer to Exercise 2.21. Last calendar year, Ellerson recognized revenue of 1,312,000 and had selling and administrative expenses of 204,600. Required: 1. What is the cost of goods sold for last year? 2. Prepare an income statement for Ellerson for last year.arrow_forwardPena Co. manufactures concert merchandise. During the most productive month of the year, 6,000 hoodies were manufactured at a total cost of $161,600. In its slowest month, the company made 2,800 hoodies at a cost of $104,000. Using the high-low method of cost estimation, total fixed costs are: $53,600 $28,600 $58,000 Cannot be determined from the data givenarrow_forwardSierra Company incurs the following costs to produce and sell its only product. Variable costs per unit: Direct materials $ 9 Direct labor $ 8 Variable manufacturing overhead $ 3 Variable selling and administrative expenses $ 4 Fixed costs per year: Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 60,000 Fixed selling and administrative expenses $ 305,000 During this year, 30,000 units were produced and 25,250 units were sold. The Finished Goods inventory account at the end of this year shows a balance of $95,000 for the 4,750 unsold units. Required: 1-a. Calculate this year's ending balance in Finished Goods inventory two ways—using variable costing and using absorption costing. 1-b. Does it appear that the company is using variable costing or absorption costing to assign costs to the 4,750 units in its Finished Goods inventory? 2. Assume that the company wishes to prepare this year's financial statements for its stockholders. a. Is Finished Goods inventory…arrow_forward
- Listed here are the total costs associated with the production of 1,000 drum sets manufactured by TrueBeat. The drum sets sell for $500 each. Costs 1. Plastic for casing-$17,000 2. Wages of assembly workers-$82,000 3. Property taxes on factory-$5,000 4. Accounting staff salaries-$35,000 5. Drum stands (1,000 stands purchased)-$26,000 6. Rent cost of equipment for sales staff-$10,000 7. Upper management salaries-$125,000 8. Annual flat fee for factory maintenance service-$10,000 9. Sales commissions-$15 per unit 10. Machinery depreciation, straight-line-$40,000arrow_forwardListed here are the total costs associated with the production of 1,000 drum sets manufactured by TrueBeat. The drum sets sell for $510 each. Costs 1. Plastic for casing—$17,000 2. Wages of assembly workers—$86,000 3. Property taxes on factory—$6,000 4. Accounting staff salaries—$36,000 5. Drum stands (1,000 stands purchased)—$31,000 6. Rent cost of equipment for sales staff—$48,000 7. Upper management salaries—$170,000 8. Annual flat fee for factory maintenance service—$13,000 9. Sales commissions—$20 per unit 10. Machinery depreciation, straight-line—$45,000 2. Compute the manufacturing cost per drum set. TrueBeat Calculation of Manufacturing Cost per Drum Set Item Total cost Per unit cost Variable production costs Total variable production costs Fixed production costs Total fixed production costs Total production costarrow_forwardListed here are the total costs associated with the production of 1,000 drum sets manufactured by TrueBeat. The drum sets sell for $510 each. Costs 1. Plastic for casing—$17,000 2. Wages of assembly workers—$86,000 3. Property taxes on factory—$6,000 4. Accounting staff salaries—$36,000 5. Drum stands (1,000 stands purchased)—$31,000 6. Rent cost of equipment for sales staff—$48,000 7. Upper management salaries—$170,000 8. Annual flat fee for factory maintenance service—$13,000 9. Sales commissions—$20 per unit 10. Machinery depreciation, straight-line—$45,000 Required:1. Classify each cost and its amount as (a) either variable or fixed and (b) either product or period. (The first cost is completed as an example.) Cost by Behavior Cost by Function Costs Variable Fixed Product Period 1. Plastic for casing $17,000 $17,000 2. Wages of assembly workers 3. Property taxes on factory 4. Accounting…arrow_forward
- Example Ltd is a manufacturer. It produced 2,000 units in April. The following cost information is available: Advertising costs: $6,000 per month Depreciation on factory equipment: $3,000 per month Factory supervisor salary: $20,000 per month Metal used in the product: $10 per unit Research and development: $8,000 per month Wages of manufacturing equipment operators: $8 per unit Assume any materials used in production is direct material. What is the total conversion costs for Example Ltd in April? 39,000 36,000 20,000 14,000arrow_forwardServix, Inc., produces water pumps. Each water pump contains a small valve that costs $ 5. During May, 600 valves were drawn from the supply room and installed in water pumps in the production process. Eighty percent of these units were completed and transferred into finished goods warehouses. Of the units completed, thirty percent were still unsold at the end of the month. There were no beginning inventories. 52.The cost of valves in cost of goods sold for May would be: a. $1,680 b. $2,100 c.$900 d. $72arrow_forwardarded ed Krepps Corporation produces a single product. Last year, Krepps manufactured 26,160 units and sold 20,900 units. Production costs for the year were as follows: Mc Graw Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Fixed manufacturing overhead Sales totaled $971,850 for the year, variable selling and administrative expenses totaled $108,680, and fixed selling and administrative expenses totaled $190,968. There was no beginning inventory. Assume that direct labor is a variable cost. Under variable costing, the company's net operating income for the year would be: Multiple Choice O $32,086 lower than under absorption costing. $ 188,352 $ 112,488 $ 224,976 $ 470,880 O $32,086 higher than under absorption costing. O $94,680 lower than under absorption costing.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...AccountingISBN:9781337115773Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. HeitgerPublisher:Cengage LearningCornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337115773
Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Job Cost Sheet - Job Cost Accounting System; Author: Accounting Instruction, Help, & How To;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ElD8nKNXE1I;License: Standard Youtube License