Concepts of Biology
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168116
Author: Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Textbook Question
Chapter 12, Problem 8RQ
Which statement about analogies is correct?
a. They occur only as errors.
b. They are synonymous with homologous traits.
c. They are derived by response to similar environmental pressures.
d. They are a form of mutation.
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Which statement about analogies is correct? a. They occur only as errors. b. They are synonymous with homologous traits. c. They are derived by similar environmental constraints. d. They are a form of mutation.
What is the difference between a gene and an allele?
a.
A gene is a form of a trait, and alleles make up genes.
b.
A gene is a sequence of bases in a DNA molecule, and an allele is an alternative version of a gene that codes for the same feature.
c.
A gene is a sequence of bases in a DNA molecule, and an allele is an alternative version of a gene that codes for a different, but related, feature.
d.
A gene describes a chromosome, and an allele describes an exact location of a gene on a chromosome.
e.
An allele and a gene are the same thing.
How does inbreeding increase the probabilities of recessive disorders?
a. Carriers have an increased chance of reproducing together to produce a homozygous recessive condition
b. Homozygous recessive individuals are more likely to live an reproduce when based within strong families c. Spontaneous mutations are increased when closely related organisms reproduce successively
d. The probability that individuals who are homozygous recessive increase as the heterozygous conditions increase
Chapter 12 Solutions
Concepts of Biology
Ch. 12 - Figure 12.3 In what levels are cats and dogs...Ch. 12 - Figure 12.8 Which animals in this figure belong to...Ch. 12 - What is a phylogeny a description of? a. mutations...Ch. 12 - What do scientists in the field of systematics...Ch. 12 - Which statement about the taxonomic classification...Ch. 12 - Which best describes the relationship between...Ch. 12 - Which best describes a branch point in a...Ch. 12 - Which statement about analogies is correct? a....Ch. 12 - What kind of trait is important to cladistics? a....Ch. 12 - What is true about organisms that are a part of...
Ch. 12 - Which assumption of cladistics is stated...Ch. 12 - A monophyletic group is a ______. a. phylogenetic...Ch. 12 - How does a phylogenetic tree indicate major...Ch. 12 - List the different levels of the taxonomic...Ch. 12 - Dolphins and fish have similar body shapes. Is...Ch. 12 - Describe maximum parsimony.Ch. 12 - How does a biologist determine the polarity of a...
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