Table 7.5 contains information about an environmental clean- up project in the township of Hiles. Shorten the project three weeks by finding the minimum-cost schedule. Assume that project indirect costs and penalty costs are negligible. Identify activities to crash while minimizing the additional crash costs.
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Table 7.5 contains information about an environmental clean-
up project in the township of Hiles. Shorten the project three
weeks by finding the minimum-cost schedule. Assume that
project indirect costs and penalty costs are negligible. Identify
activities to crash while minimizing the additional crash costs.
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- Scenario 4 Sharon Gillespie, a new buyer at Visionex, Inc., was reviewing quotations for a tooling contract submitted by four suppliers. She was evaluating the quotes based on price, target quality levels, and delivery lead time promises. As she was working, her manager, Dave Cox, entered her office. He asked how everything was progressing and if she needed any help. She mentioned she was reviewing quotations from suppliers for a tooling contract. Dave asked who the interested suppliers were and if she had made a decision. Sharon indicated that one supplier, Apex, appeared to fit exactly the requirements Visionex had specified in the proposal. Dave told her to keep up the good work. Later that day Dave again visited Sharons office. He stated that he had done some research on the suppliers and felt that another supplier, Micron, appeared to have the best track record with Visionex. He pointed out that Sharons first choice was a new supplier to Visionex and there was some risk involved with that choice. Dave indicated that it would please him greatly if she selected Micron for the contract. The next day Sharon was having lunch with another buyer, Mark Smith. She mentioned the conversation with Dave and said she honestly felt that Apex was the best choice. When Mark asked Sharon who Dave preferred, she answered, Micron. At that point Mark rolled his eyes and shook his head. Sharon asked what the body language was all about. Mark replied, Look, I know youre new but you should know this. I heard last week that Daves brother-in-law is a new part owner of Micron. I was wondering how soon it would be before he started steering business to that company. He is not the straightest character. Sharon was shocked. After a few moments, she announced that her original choice was still the best selection. At that point Mark reminded Sharon that she was replacing a terminated buyer who did not go along with one of Daves previous preferred suppliers. Ethical decisions that affect a buyers ethical perspective usually involve the organizational environment, cultural environment, personal environment, and industry environment. Analyze this scenario using these four variables.Scenario 4 Sharon Gillespie, a new buyer at Visionex, Inc., was reviewing quotations for a tooling contract submitted by four suppliers. She was evaluating the quotes based on price, target quality levels, and delivery lead time promises. As she was working, her manager, Dave Cox, entered her office. He asked how everything was progressing and if she needed any help. She mentioned she was reviewing quotations from suppliers for a tooling contract. Dave asked who the interested suppliers were and if she had made a decision. Sharon indicated that one supplier, Apex, appeared to fit exactly the requirements Visionex had specified in the proposal. Dave told her to keep up the good work. Later that day Dave again visited Sharons office. He stated that he had done some research on the suppliers and felt that another supplier, Micron, appeared to have the best track record with Visionex. He pointed out that Sharons first choice was a new supplier to Visionex and there was some risk involved with that choice. Dave indicated that it would please him greatly if she selected Micron for the contract. The next day Sharon was having lunch with another buyer, Mark Smith. She mentioned the conversation with Dave and said she honestly felt that Apex was the best choice. When Mark asked Sharon who Dave preferred, she answered, Micron. At that point Mark rolled his eyes and shook his head. Sharon asked what the body language was all about. Mark replied, Look, I know youre new but you should know this. I heard last week that Daves brother-in-law is a new part owner of Micron. I was wondering how soon it would be before he started steering business to that company. He is not the straightest character. Sharon was shocked. After a few moments, she announced that her original choice was still the best selection. At that point Mark reminded Sharon that she was replacing a terminated buyer who did not go along with one of Daves previous preferred suppliers. What should Sharon do in this situation?Scenario 4 Sharon Gillespie, a new buyer at Visionex, Inc., was reviewing quotations for a tooling contract submitted by four suppliers. She was evaluating the quotes based on price, target quality levels, and delivery lead time promises. As she was working, her manager, Dave Cox, entered her office. He asked how everything was progressing and if she needed any help. She mentioned she was reviewing quotations from suppliers for a tooling contract. Dave asked who the interested suppliers were and if she had made a decision. Sharon indicated that one supplier, Apex, appeared to fit exactly the requirements Visionex had specified in the proposal. Dave told her to keep up the good work. Later that day Dave again visited Sharons office. He stated that he had done some research on the suppliers and felt that another supplier, Micron, appeared to have the best track record with Visionex. He pointed out that Sharons first choice was a new supplier to Visionex and there was some risk involved with that choice. Dave indicated that it would please him greatly if she selected Micron for the contract. The next day Sharon was having lunch with another buyer, Mark Smith. She mentioned the conversation with Dave and said she honestly felt that Apex was the best choice. When Mark asked Sharon who Dave preferred, she answered, Micron. At that point Mark rolled his eyes and shook his head. Sharon asked what the body language was all about. Mark replied, Look, I know youre new but you should know this. I heard last week that Daves brother-in-law is a new part owner of Micron. I was wondering how soon it would be before he started steering business to that company. He is not the straightest character. Sharon was shocked. After a few moments, she announced that her original choice was still the best selection. At that point Mark reminded Sharon that she was replacing a terminated buyer who did not go along with one of Daves previous preferred suppliers. What does the Institute of Supply Management code of ethics say about financial conflicts of interest?
- Q4/ The table below shows the duration and direct costs for the activities of a construction project. It is required to caleculate the duration of the project that achieves the lowest possible total cost using the technique of crashing if the indirect costs are 20% from direct cost. Normal Time (NT) Normal Cost (NC) S Crash Time Crash Cost Activity (CT) weeks (CC) S weeks A 6. 1000 3. 7000 В 4 9000 5 10000 C 3 6000 1 10000 D 4 8000 2. 11000 E 6. 1000 4 13000 5 6. D A 3 End Start 6. B E15. For the network shown: Crash Cost/week - (CC-NC)/(NT-CT) TOTAL COST-$44,000 Crash D-$1,000 Crash G-$2,000 Crash A-$3,000 0 0 ATS) Activity A B 54 C D E F 45 45 B(10) C(8) 1514 15 10 13 12 14 Normal Time 5 8 6 7 14 15 15 D(6) 21 20 19 21 a. Determine the critical path and the early completion time in weeks for the project. b. For the data shown, reduce the project completion time by three weeks. Assume a lin- ear cost per week shortened, and show, step by step, how you arrived at your schedule. 20 19 E(7) 14 13 17 F(4) 17 21 Normal Cost $7,000 12,000 5,000 4,000 3,000 6,000 7,000 21 20 21 25 G(4) 25 Crash Time 3 7 7 24 23 22 A 2 B3 C1 D1 E1 5 6 F1 3 G1 Crash Cost $13,000 18,000 7,000 5,000 6,000 7,000 9,000 A $3,000 B $2,000 C $2,000 D $1,000 E $3,000 F $1,000 G $2,000The expected times and variances for the activities for a project for Test Marketers, Inc. are given below. (Assume time is provided in days.) ID 12345678 Description Pilot production Select channels of distrib. Develop mktg. program Test market Patent Full production Ad promotion Release Predecessor None None None 1 1 4 3 2,5,6,7 t₂ 6 7 4 4 10 16 3 2 Varlance [(b-a)/6]² 34225221 10
- What is the minimum cost of crashing the following project at Sawaya Robotics by 4 days? NORMAL CRASH TIME (DAYS) TIME (DAYS) 9 7 7 6 5 4 6 4 9 6 ACTIVITY Design (A) Wiring (B) Chip install (C) Software (D) Testing (E) The minimum cost of crashing the following project at Sawaya Robotics by. 4 days is $ NORMAL COST 200 800 600 1,100 1,200 CRASH COST 300 875 675 1,300 1,875 IMMEDIATE PREDECESSOR(S) (enter your response as a whole number). A, B CThe following table shows the various activities of the development of a new product in your organization. Activity Event Immediate Predecessor(s) Estimates of Activity Duration (Weeks) Optimistic (To) Most Likely (Tm) Pessimistic (Tp) Average (Te) 1 A - 2 3 4 ? 2 B A 1 2 ? 2 3 C A 1 ? 4 2.2 4 D B ? 5 6 5 5 E B 3 ? 5 4 6 F C 2 3 ? 3 7 G D ? 2 4 2.2 8 H E,F, G 3 4 6 ? 9 I H 3 ? 5 4 10 J I 2 1 3 ? Questions: Calculate ALL the missing (?) data points. Draw the PERT network from the given data. Determine ALL the paths, the critical path and its total duration in days. Explain the limitations…The following table shows the various activities of the development of a new product in your organization. Activity Event Immediate Predecessor(s) Estimates of Activity Duration (Weeks) Optimistic (To) Most Likely (Tm) Pessimistic (Tp) Average (Te) 1 A - 2 3 4 ? 3 2 B A 1 2 3 2 3 C A 1 2.05 4 2.2 4 D B 4 5 6 5 5 E B 3 4 5 4 6 F C 2 3 4 3 7 G D 1.2 2 4 2.2 8 H E,F, G 3 4 6 4.167 9 I H 3 4 5 4 10 J I 2 1 3 1.5 Questions: Draw the PERT network from the given data. (
- Q6:write briefly but relevant answer a) PERT and CPM b) Risk Management and its types.What is the minimum cost of crashing the following project at Sawaya Robotics by 4 days? NORMAL CRASH TIME (DAYS) TIME (DAYS) NORMAL COST 8 6 6 4 ACTIVITY Design (A) Wiring (B) Chip install (C) Software (D) Testing (E) 8 5335 400 1,000 600 1,000 1,100 CRASH COST 450 1,100 700 1,300 1,625 IMMEDIATE PREDECESSOR(S) A, B C The minimum cost of crashing the following project at Sawaya Robotics by 4 days is $900 (enter your response as a whole number).Given the data table below develop the precedence network and perform the CPM calculations. Then, using the proposed crashing strategy calculate the normal, least-cost, and crash duration for the project below. Calculate the cost associated with each duration. Indirect cost (overhead) is $120 per day. Activity IPA A B E F G H | J A A,B B C,D F E,G H,I Duration Cost $ Normal Crash Normal Crash 5 4 2 4 7 4 6 8 A 3 3 4 5 3 4 3 2 $770 $900 $660 $700 $800 $1,070 $1,000 $1,110 $800 $920 $560 $630 $700 $810 $1,000 $1,260 $500 $580 $400 $600