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- List the steps you would go through to make Tryptic Soy Agar SlantsOut of twelve tests that can be performed: Gram Stain Wet Mount Endospore Staining Acid Fast Staining Differential & Selective Media (MacConkey, PEA, EMB, MSA Agar, Blood Agar, etc.) Oxidative-Fermentative Test Carbohydrate Fermentation MR-VP Testing Indole Production Citrate Utilization Triple Sugar Iron Testing Catalase Test. Which four tests are the best fit to help identify bacteria that is unknown? Possible bacterias that are being observed are: Enterobacter aerogenes Escherichia coli Micrococcus luteus Proteus vulgaris Pseudomonas aeruginosa Salmonella typhimurium Serratia marcescens Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus epidermidisPicture in white is acid fast other picure is negative stain so far this is the information I have: gram stain: positive motility: motile oxygen requirement: Facultative anaerobe and than I need these two acid fast stain: _____??? negative stain: _____????
- Can you please help me describe the colony apperance on these two stains? Thank you! Growth on Blood Agar - 48 hours Growth on Chocolate Agar Results: Growth on Blood Agar 48 hours Growth on Chocolate AgarSpecial Media for Isolating Bacteria OBJECTIVES Because multiple methods and multiple media exist, you must be able to match the correct procedure to the desired microbe. For example, if bacterium B is salt-tolerant, a high concentration (>5%) of salt could be added to the culture medium. Physical conditions can also be used to select for a bacterium. If bacteri- After completing this exercise, you should be able to: 1. Differentiate selective from differential media. 2. Provide an application for enrichment and selec- tive media. um B is heat-resistant, the specimen could be heated before isolation. Dyes such as phenol red, eosin, or methylene blue are sometimes ineluded in differential BACKGROUND media. Products of bacterial metabolism can react with One of the major limitations of dilution techniques used to isolate bacteria is that organisms present in limited amounts may be diluted out on plates filled with dominant bacteria. For example, if the culture to be isolated has 1…Notes the agars plates doesn’t have any bacteria. 1.Some companies advertise preservative-free products. What are the benefits for no preservatives for the consumer? What are the risks? 2. You use the Gram staining procedure to stain a bacterium that lacks a cell wall. Would you consider the bacterium appear Gram positive or Gram negative ? And why ?
- nt ● ● S ● Paragraph F 2. To determine if the type of agar affects bacterial growth, a scientist cultures on fou different types of agar. Five petri dishes are set up to collect results: One with nutrient agar and E. coli One with mannitol-salt agar and E. coli One with MacConkey agar and E. coli One with LB agar and E. coli Styles One with nutrient agar but NO E. coli EdIndicate color staining results of gram positive and negative bacteria for every hypothetical scenario. Modification in Procedure Staining results 1. Crystal violet was replaced with methylene blue. Gram positive Gram negative 2. Mordant was skipped Gram positive Gram negative 3. Decolorizing step was omitted Gram positive Gram negative 4. counterstain was not used? Gram positive Gram negative 5. Crystal violet and safranin was swapped in position. Gram positive Gram negativeWhy is it necessary to use a 24-hrold culture in gram staining? What does Gram staining reveal owing to its use in clinical diagnosis? Indicate color staining results of gram positive and negative bacteria for every hypothetical scenario. Modification in Procedure Staining results 1. Crystal violet was replaced with methylene blue. G+ G- 2. Mordant was skipped G+ G- 3. Decolorizing step was omitted G+ G- 4. counterstain was not used? G+ G- 5. Crystal violet and safranin was swapped in position. G+ G- What bacterial specimen represent the following: (a) positive simple staining; and (b) negative simple staining viewed under OIO. Provide details such as specimen and bacterial stain used and reference. Positive Staining 1000 X Negative Staining 1000 X
- Picture that has dark background with red cells is the Negative stain and other picture in white is the Acid fast stain. so far this is the information I have: gram stain: positive motility: motile oxygen requirement: Facultative anaerobe and than I need these two acid fast stain: _____??? negative stain: _____????1.why is gram stain considered a differential stain? 2.How do gram positive and gram negative bacteria differ in cellular structure, and how does this contribute to their differential staining properties? 3.How does the age of a culture affect the gram stain reaction? What is an optimum culture age for a valid gram reaction? 4.Which step in the gram stain procedure is most prone to error?If done correctly how might that step affect the end result? 5.what is the function of mordant, and which reagent serves this purpose in the gram stain procedure? 6.List the reagents of the gram star technique in order and their general role in the staining process. 7.In what type of cell, gram -positive or gram-negative , would you find lipopolysaccharide in its cell wall?With liquid media such as broth, is it possible to determine if the culture is pure using the naked eye only? no yes sometimes