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- 4. identify the appropriate isolation for the patient with a lesion draining infectious material.6. Nosocomial infections can be caused by: a. Resident skin microorganisms that are not highly virulent b. Transient microorganisms on the hands of hospital personnel c. Both a and b d. None of the above4. In controlling and eliminating of infectious agents in reusable supplies,w hat process should be done first? AHand hygiene B. Rinsing C. Cleaning D. Sterilization Rationale: 5. Ensuring efficacy whenever disinfecting and sterilizing all of the following are observed except: A. Concentration of solution and duration of contact C. Temperature of the environment D. All of the above B. Type and number of pathogens Rationale: 6. You have noticed a colleague soaking a not fully rinsed instrument in an sterilizing agent. What will you do? A. None as soap helps disinfect the instrument. B. Let your colleague proceed with her work. C. Inform your colleague that instruments should be properly rinsed next time. D. Inform your colleague that instruments should be properly rinsed and let her repeat the process. Rationale: 7. In protecting the susceptible host, all of the following should be observed except: A. Lubrication helps keep the skin hydrated and intact. B. Flossing adds tartar and…
- 1. A patient feels sick and gets the following symptoms: fever, severe cough, sore throat and sneezing. (a) If this is a suspected case of bacterial infection, suggest the type of specimen that should be collected from the patient and a staining technique that can be used for identification of the pathogen. Based on the above symptoms, suggest the most possible causing organism. (b) Sore throat symptom is one the possible results of second line of defense. Which type of second line defense is involved? State the three stages of this second line defense. (c) Describe the three possible ways that this pathogen can be transmitted from person to person and suggest one preventive measure against this infection.1. Viral infection is most often diagnosed by a. microscopy b. biochemical test C. signs and systems d. animal inoculation1. The use of a face mask to prevent the spread of germs is a recognition of the ___ route of infection: a. inoculation b. aerosol c. biological vector 2. A person steps on a nail sticking up through a board, the microbes which are carried into that wound, entered through the ____ route of infeciton. a. parenteral b. droplet c. mucous membran 3. The largest and most effective of the phagocytes are: a. red blood cells b. lymph nodes c. macrophages 4. When an arthropod bites and injects a pathogen into the new host, this route of infection is called___ a. biological vector b. direct contact c. chemical route of infection
- 1. Define and Describe aseptic technique in blood collection. 2. Explain the action of SPS as anticoagulant for blood culture.1. what tests (i.e staining and/or microscopic test etc) can be used on the disease causing organism below that can help draw a flow chart or ditochomy key? Cryptococcal Meningitis , Endocarditis, Anaplasmosis, West Nile Arboviral Encephalitis, Impetigo & Erysipelas, Lyme Disease, Gas gangrene, Pork Tapeworm infestation, Tuberculosis, Bacterial UTI1. The vibrio bacteria can be used as biosensors to detect cancer-causing chemicals (carcinogens), environmental pollutants, and chemical and bacterial contaminants in foods. How? 2. Discuss the role of various (district, municipal and national) in Ghana responsible for investigating and managing foodborne diseases.
- 1. What is hemicraniectomy? 2. Discuss the disease or the condition on the case presented: (see pictures for more details), includes the definition, epidemiology, signs and symptoms, treatment and management. Thank you so much!2. Theis set of precaution is designed for the care of patients who are known or suspected to be infected or colonized with microorganisms transmitted by droplet, alrborne, or contact routes. 1. These category of precaution is designed to be used for the care of all patlents, in all settings, regardless of risk or presumed infection status. A. Isolation precaution B. Regular precaution C. Standard precaution D. Transmission-based precaution Rationale: A. Regular precaution B. Standard precaution C. Transmission-based precaution D. Specified-type precaution Rationale: hare taking care of a patient who is diagnosed to have chickenpox. Which type of precaution should you observe? A. Direct contact B. Contact precaution C. Droplet precautions D. Airborne precautions Rationale: 4. When a patient is diagnosed to have influenza, which practice, when observed, will protect the nurse from being infected? A. Cloth mask, proper hand hygiene and dedicated-care equipment. B. Surgical mask, proper…1. Discuss what is hemicraniectomy. (please state a lot of information thank you) 2. Discuss the disease or the condition on the case presented, that includes the definition, epidemiology, signs and symptoms, treatment and management. (please include important information thank you so much)
