College Accounting (Book Only): A Career Approach
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781337280570
Author: Scott, Cathy J.
Publisher: South-Western College Pub
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Chapter C, Problem 3P
Use the information presented in Problem C-1 to solve this problem.
Required
Find the cost of the ending inventory by the last-in, first-out method.
PROBLEM C-1 Bean Nursery sells bark to its customers at retail. Bean buys bark from a plywood mill in bulk and transports the bark in its own trucks. Information relating to the beginning inventory and purchases of bark is as follows:
Required
Find the cost of 1,200 cubic yards in the ending inventory by the weighted-average-cost method. Carry average cost per cubic yard to four decimals.
Check Figure
Cost of ending inventory, $480
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Huddell Company, which is both a wholesaler and retailer, purchases merchandise from various suppliers. Thedollar-value LIFO method is used for the wholesale inventories.Huddell determines the estimated cost of its retail ending inventories using the conventional retail inventorymethod, which approximates lower of average cost or market.Required:1. a. What are the advantages of using the dollar-value LIFO method as opposed to the traditional LIFOmethod?b. How does the application of the dollar-value LIFO method differ from the application of the traditionalLIFO method?2. a. In the calculation of the cost-to-retail percentage used to determine the estimated cost of its ending inventories, how should Huddell use∙ Net markups?∙ Net markdowns?b. Why does Huddell’s retail inventory method approximate lower of average cost or market?
Assume that Whitewall Tire Store completed the following perpetual inventory transactions for a line of tires:
i (Click the icon to view the transactions.)
Read the requirements.
Requirement 1. Compute cost of goods sold and gross profit using the FIFO inventory costing method.
Begin by computing the cost of goods sold and cost of ending merchandise inventory using the FIFO inventory costing method. Enter the transactions in chronological order, calculating new inventory on hand balances after each transaction. Once all of the transactions have
been entered into the perpetual record, calculate the quantity and total cost of merchandise inventory purchased, sold, and on hand at the end of the period. (Enter the oldest inventory layers first.)
Date Quantity
Dec. 1
11
23
261
29
Totals
Purchases
Unit
Cost
Cost of Goods Sold
Total
Unit
Cost Quantity Cost
Total
Cost
Inventory on Hand
Unit
Quantity Cost
C
Total
Cost
More info
Dec. 1 Beginning merchandise inventory
Dec. 11 Purchase
Dec. 23…
Assume that Whitewall Tire Store completed the following perpetual inventory transactions for a line of tires:
(Click the icon to view the transactions.)
Requirement 1. Compute cost of goods sold and gross profit using the FIFO inventory costing method.
Begin by computing the cost of goods sold and cost of ending merchandise inventory using the FIFO inventory costing method. Enter the transactions in chronological order, calculating new inventory on hand balances after each transaction. Once all of the transactions have
been entered into the perpetual record, calculate the quantity and total cost of merchandise inventory purchased, sold, and on hand at the end of the period. (Enter the oldest inventory layers first.)
Cost of Goods Sold
Date Quantity
Dec. 1
11
23
26
29
Totals
Purchases
Unit
Cost
Total
Unit
Cost Quantity Cost
Total
Cost
Inventory on Hand
Unit
Cost
Quantity
C
Total
Cost
1.
Requirements
More info
Dec. 1
Beginning merchandise inventory
Dec. 11 Purchase
Dec. 23 Sale
Dec. 26…
Chapter C Solutions
College Accounting (Book Only): A Career Approach
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- Use the information presented in Problem C-1 to solve this problem. Bean Nursery sells bark to its customers at retail. Bean buys bark from a plywood mill in bulk and transports the bark in its own trucks. Information relating to the beginning inventory and purchases of bark is as follows: Required Find the cost of the ending inventory by the first-in, first-out method. Check Figure Cost of ending inventory, $562arrow_forwardBean Nursery sells bark to its customers at retail. Bean buys bark from a plywood mill in bulk and transports the bark in its own trucks. Information relating to the beginning inventory and purchases of bark is as follows: Required Find the cost of 1,200 cubic yards in the ending inventory by the weighted-average-cost method. Carry average cost per cubic yard to four decimals. Check Figure Cost of ending inventory, 519.24arrow_forwardAssume that AB Tire Store completed the following perpetual inventory transactions for a line of tires: (Click the icon to view the transactions.) Requirements 1. 2. 3. 4. Compute cost of goods sold and gross profit using the FIFO inventory costing method. Compute cost of goods sold and gross profit using the LIFO inventory costing method. Compute cost of goods sold and gross profit using the weighted-average inventory costing method. (Round weighted-average cost per unit to the nearest cent and all other amounts to the nearest dollar.) Which method results in the largest gross profit, and why? X More info 4 Dec. 1 Beginning merchandise inventory Dec. 11 Purchase Dec. 23 Sale Dec. 26 Purchase Dec. 29 Sale 24 tires @ $61 each 6 tires @ $76 each 16 tires @ $83 each 14 tires @ $86 each 17 tires @ $83 eacharrow_forward
- A home improvement store, like Lowe’s, carries the following items:Required:1. Compute the total cost of inventory.2. Determine whether each inventory item would be reported at cost or net realizable value. Multiply the quantity of each inventory item by the appropriate cost or NRV amount and place the total in the “Lower of Cost and NRV” column. Then determine the total of that column.3. Compare your answers in requirement 1 and requirement 2 and then record any necessary adjustment to write down inventory from cost to net realizable value.4. Discuss the financial statement effects of using lower of cost and net realizable value to report inventory.arrow_forwardCem's Company sells custom-order paintings made with watercolor pastels and recycled canvases. Cem's company is located in Nashville, TN. Following is partial information for the income statement of Cem's Company under three different inventory costing methods, assuming the use of a periodic inventory system Required: 1. Compute cost of goods sold under the FIFO, LIFO, and average cost inventory costing methods. 2. Prepare an income statement through pretax income for each method. Sales, 150 units; unit sales price, $50, Expenses, $1,500 3. Rank the three methods in order of preference based on income taxes paid (favorable cash flow) Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 Compute cost of goods sold under the FIFO, LIFO, and average cost inventory costing methods. Average Cost Cost of goods sald Beginning inventory O50 units @530) Purchases (150 units @129) Goods available for sale Ending inventory (560 units) Cost of goods…arrow_forwardWeathertough Boot Company manufactures two types of boots-rain boots and snow boots. Information related to both products is presented in the following table. (Click the icon to view the data.) Determine the ending inventory value per unit using the lower-of-cost-or-market rule assuming that WeathertoughBoot uses the group-by-group approach to LCM. WeathertoughBoot uses FIFO for inventory costing purposes. (Assume that Weathertough Boot Company is a U.S. GAAP reporter.) Begin by completing the table below to identify the market value for each group and to determine the ending inventory value per unit using the lower-of-cost-or-market. FIFO Cost Group Rain boots Snow boots Market Lower of Cost Value or Market Data table Group Rain Snow Current Replacement Cost $ 68 85 Selling Disposal Normal Profit Price Costs $93 115 $ 23 $ 25 Print Done Margin 8 14 $ Cost 61 97 - Xarrow_forward
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