College Accounting (Book Only): A Career Approach
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781337280570
Author: Scott, Cathy J.
Publisher: South-Western College Pub
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Chapter A, Problem 4P
Use the information in Problem A-1 to solve this problem. Assume that the van is five-year property for tax purposes.
Required
Prepare a schedule of
PROBLEM A-1 A delivery van was bought for $18,000. The estimated life of the van is four years. The trade-in value at the end of four years is estimated to be $2,000.
Check Figure
Year 3 depreciation, $3,456
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A global positioning system (GPS) receiver is purchased for $3,000. The IRS informs your company that the useful (class) life of the system is seven years. The expected market (salvage) value is $200 at the end of year seven. Solve, a. Use the straight-line method to calculate depreciation in year three. b. Use the 200% declining balance method to calculate the cumulative depreciation through year four.c. Use the MACRS method to calculate the cumulative depreciation through year five. d. What is the book value of the GPS receiver at the end of year four when straight-line depreciation is used?
A machine can be purchased for $50,000 and used for five years, yielding the following income. This income computation
includes annual depreciation expense of $10,000.
Income
Year
Year 1
$3,300
Initial invest
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
Year 4
Year 5
Year 2
$8,300
Compute the machine's payback period.
Note: Round payback period answer to 2 decimal places.
Net Income Depreciation
3,300
8,300
30,000
12,400
33,200
Year 3
$30,000
Year 4
$12,400
Net Cash Flow
$
(50,000) $
Payback period
=
Year 5
$33,200
Cumulative Net Cash
Flow
(50,000)
0
0
6) Use linear interpolation to find the indicated value.
A vehicle purchased for $ 33,000 depreciates at a rate of 10% each year.
the end of each of the first five years is as follows:
Year 1 2 3 4
5
Value 29,700 26,730 24,057 21,651.3 19,486.17
Find the value after 2 years and 10 months.
Chapter A Solutions
College Accounting (Book Only): A Career Approach
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- Montezuma Inc. purchases a delivery truck for $15,000. The truck has a salvage value of $3,000 and is expected to be driven for eight years. Montezuma uses the straight-line depreciation method. Calculate the annual depreciation expense. After three years of recording depreciation, Montezuma determines that the delivery truck will only be useful for another three years and that the salvage value will increase to $4,000. Determine the depreciation expense for the final three years of the assets life, and create the journal entry for year four.arrow_forwardMontezuma Inc. purchases a delivery truck for $20,000. The truck has a salvage value of $8,000 and is expected to be driven for ten years. Montezuma uses the straight-line depreciation method. Calculate the annual depreciation expense. After five years of recording depreciation, Montezuma determines that the delivery truck will be useful for another five years (ten years in total, as originally expected) and that the salvage value will increase to $10,000. Determine the depreciation expense for the final five years of the assets life, and create the journal entry for years 6–10 (the entry will be the same for each of the five years).arrow_forwardMontello Inc. purchases a delivery truck for $25,000. The truck has a salvage value of $6,000 and is expected to be driven for ten years. Montello uses the straight-line depreciation method. Calculate the annual depreciation expense.arrow_forward
- MODIFIED ACCELERATED COST RECOVERY SYSTEM Using the information given in Exercise 5Apx-1B and the rates shown in Figure 5A-4, prepare a depreciation schedule showing the depreciation expense, accumulated depreciation, and book value for each year under the Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System. For tax purposes, assume that the computer has a useful life of five years. (The IRS schedule will spread depreciation over six years.)arrow_forwardMontello Inc. purchases a delivery truck for $15,000. The truck has a salvage value of $3,000 and is expected to be driven for eight years. Montello uses the straight-line depreciation method. Calculate the annual depreciation expense.arrow_forwardColquhoun International purchases a warehouse for $300,000. The best estimate of the salvage value at the time of purchase was $15,000, and it is expected to be used for twenty-five years. Colquhoun uses the straight-line depreciation method for all warehouse buildings. After four years of recording depreciation, Colquhoun determines that the warehouse will be useful for only another fifteen years. Calculate annual depreciation expense for the first four years. Determine the depreciation expense for the final fifteen years of the assets life, and create the journal entry for year five.arrow_forward
- Montello Inc. purchases a delivery truck for $25,000. The truck has a salvage value of $6,000 and is expected to be driven for 125,000 miles. Montello uses the units-of-production depreciation method, and in year one the company expects the truck to be driven for 26,000 miles; in year two, 30,000 miles; and in year three, 40,000 miles. Consider how the purchase of the truck will impact Montellos depreciation expense each year and what the trucks book value will be each year after depreciation expense is recorded.arrow_forwardMontello Inc. purchases a delivery truck for $15,000. The truck has a salvage value of $3,000 and is expected to be driven for 120,000 miles. Montello uses the units-of-production depreciation method and in year one it expects to use the truck for 23,000 miles. Calculate the annual depreciation expense.arrow_forwardA delivery van was bought for 18,000. The estimated life of the van is four years. The trade-in value at the end of four years is estimated to be 2,000. Required Prepare a depreciation schedule for the four-year period using the straight-line method. Check Figure Year 1 depreciation, 4,000arrow_forward
- A machine can be purchased for $80,000 and used for five years, yielding the following Income. This income computation Includes annual depreciation expense of $16,000. Income Year 1 $5,300 Year 2 $13,300 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 $35,000 $19,900 $53,200 Compute the machine's payback period. Note: Round payback period answer to 2 decimal places. Year Net Income Depreciation Net Cash Flow Cumulative Net Cash Flow Initial invest $ (80,000) $ (80,000) Year 1 $ 5,300 Year 2 13,300 Year 3 35,000 Year 4 19,900 Year 5 53,200 Payback period=arrow_forwardAnswer the following questions related to depreciation expense calculation. Be sure to read each question carefully. NOTE: (Round Each Answer to the Nearest dollar, Do NOT use any Commas, Dollar Signs or Periods. - Example 6000). 1. A machine with a useful life of 12 years and residual value of $10,000 was purchased for $120,000 on January 1. What is the annual depreciation expense using the straight line method? 2. A truck with a useful life of 7 years and a residual value of $0 was purchased for $49,000 on January 1. What is depreciation expense in year 5 under the straight line method? 3. A machine with a useful life of 5 years and residual value of $2,000 was purchased for $30,000 on January 1. What is the depreciation expense in year 2 using the double declining balance method? 4. A Semi-Truck with a useful life of 7 years and residual value of $50,000 was purchased for $225,000 on January 1. What is the depreciation expense for year 2 using the double declining balance? (NOTE:…arrow_forwardA machine can be purchased for $90,000 and used for five years, yielding the following income. This income computation includes annual depreciation expense of $18,000 Income Year 1 Year 3 Year 5. $6,000 $36,000 $60,000 Compute the machine's payback period. (Round payback period answer to 2 decimal places.) Year Initial invest - Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Net Income Depreciation $ Year 2 $15,000 6,000 15,000 36,000 22,500 60,000 Year 4 $22,500 Net Cash Flow $ Cumulative Net Cash Flow (90,000) $ Payback period- (90,000)arrow_forward
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Depreciation -MACRS; Author: Ronald Moy, Ph.D., CFA, CFP;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jsf7NCnkAmk;License: Standard Youtube License