Principles of Microeconomics (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781305971493
Author: N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 9, Problem 4CQQ
To determine
The impact of tariff on the imports.
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If a nation that imports a good imposes a tariff, it willincreasea. the domestic quantity demanded.b. the domestic quantity supplied.c. the quantity imported from abroad.d. all of the above.
How does the imposition of an import tariff
by a country affect its domestic market for
the imported goods?
A. It increases the domestic supply, leading.
to lower prices.
B. It decreases the domestic supply, leading
to higher prices.
C. It increases the domestic demand, leading
to higher prices.
D. It decreases the domestic demand,
leading to lower prices.
When a tariff is imposed on a good, the price to consumers _____ and the amount imported _____.
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Principles of Microeconomics (MindTap Course List)
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- If a nation that imports a good imposes a tariff, itwill increasea. the domestic quantity demanded.b. the domestic quantity supplied.c. the quantity imported from abroad.d. the efficiency of the equilibriumarrow_forwardThe figure below shows the US domestic supply and demand for CD-ROM drives. The world price is $15 (per million CD-ROM drives). Price ($) 25 15 0 $25 b. $15 $10 3 a. U.S. market C. d. $0 6 9 SU.S. 12 Millions of CD-ROM drives Suppose the US implements a tariff on imports of CD-ROM drives. After the tariff is implemented, the US imports 3 million CD- ROM drives. What is the amount of the tariff? DU.S. Hint: What does it mean/ look like on the graph for the US to import 3 million units? Qarrow_forwardIf higher tariffs, such as those enacted by the Smoot-Hawley trade bill, reduce the imports of the United States, which of the following will be most likely to occur? a. U.S. employment will increase. b. The unemployment rate of the United States will decline. c. U.S. exports will increase because foreigners will want to buy more from U.S. producers. d. U.S. exports will decline because foreigners will be earning fewer of the dollars needed to purchase goods and services from Americans.arrow_forward
- Which of the following is NOT a reason why countries impose tariffs on imports? A. Protect domestic industries B. Retaliation C. National security D. None of the abovearrow_forwardIn reference to tariffs, What is the reason that U.S. imposes tariffs? why the U.S. imposes tariffs on imports?arrow_forwardWhat are tariffs? How do tariffs affect consumers and producers well- being?arrow_forward
- Georgia and Moldova are famous for their quality of wine and the United Kingdom decides to start importing from them. There is an 5£ tariff on imported wine. Considering the graph below, where does the UK buy its wine from and how much does it cost on the domestic market? Price per bottle £10 £7 Moldovan price £5 Georgian price UK demand for imported wine Quantity (millions of bottles per year) 10 15 22 Suppose the UK joins a trade bloc with Moldova and maintains its 5£ tariff on wine from outside the bloc. a) What will the new domestic price be? b) How much do consumers gain/lose? c) How about the government? d) Is there trade creation or trade dıversion or both? e) How much does the UK gain/lose?arrow_forwardIf Indonesia (which is a small country) imposes an import tariff on textile imports, we can conclude that:(a) The world price of textile rises, and Indonesia imports less.(b) The world price of textile stays constant, and Indonesia imports less.(c) The world price of textile falls, and Indonesia imports less.(d) The world price of textile stays constant, and Indonesia imports the same as before. Explain why.arrow_forwardWould consumers benefit more from a tariff or a quota on importsarrow_forward
- What is the effect of placing tariffs on products imported into the U.S. from other countries? Are there any problems with this?arrow_forwardUsing a domestic-market demand- and supply-curve graph, a. show the impact of tariff on a small country's import price, domestic demand, domestic supply, import quantity, consumer surplus, producer surplus, government revenue, and total welfare; b. Is the country unambiguously worse off as a result of the tariff? c. In the same graph, show how to achieve the same import quantity with an import quota; d. When would the tariff and the import quota lead to the same amount of welfare change? e. How would the answers to (a) and (b) change for a large country?arrow_forwardAssume that Canada is an importer of televisions and that there are no trade restrictions. Canadian consumers buy 1 million televisions per year, of which 400 000 are produced domestically and 600 000 are imported. a. Suppose that a technological advance among Japanese television manufacturers causes the world price of televisions to fall by $100. Draw a graph to show how this change affects the welfare of Canadian consumers and Canadian producers and how it affects total surplus in Canada. a. After the fall in price, consumers buy 1.2 million televisions, of which 200 000 are produced domestically and 1 million are imported. Calculate the change in consumer surplus, producer surplus, and total surplus from the price reduction. c. If the government responded by putting a $100 tariff on imported televisions, what would this do? Calculate the revenue that would be raised and the deadweight loss. Would it be a good policy from the standpoint of Canadian welfare? Who might support…arrow_forward
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