Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305389892
Author: Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 55.2, Problem 2SB
Summary Introduction
To review:
The extinction rate today compared with the background extinction rate event in the fossil record.
Introduction:
Biodiversity is under a constant threat and there are various factors for extinction, such as habitat fragmentation, biological magnification of pollutants, and the threat of invasive species through competition, predation, and
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Chapter 55 Solutions
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 55.1 - Prob. 1SBCh. 55.1 - Prob. 2SBCh. 55.1 - Prob. 3SBCh. 55.2 - Prob. 1SBCh. 55.2 - Prob. 2SBCh. 55.3 - How does biodiversity serve as a storehouse of...Ch. 55.3 - Prob. 2SBCh. 55.4 - Prob. 1SBCh. 55.4 - Prob. 2SBCh. 55.4 - Why are conservation biologists especially...
Ch. 55.5 - Prob. 1SBCh. 55.5 - Prob. 2SBCh. 55.5 - Prob. 3SBCh. 55.6 - Prob. 1SBCh. 55.6 - Prob. 2SBCh. 55.6 - Prob. 3SBCh. 55 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 55 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 55 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 55 - Prob. 4TYKCh. 55 - Prob. 5TYKCh. 55 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 55 - Prob. 7TYKCh. 55 - Prob. 8TYKCh. 55 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 55 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 55 - Prob. 11TYKCh. 55 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 55 - Prob. 13TYKCh. 55 - Devise a field study to determine whether the...Ch. 55 - Prob. 15TYKCh. 55 - Prob. 1ITD
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- What the difference between background extinction and biological extinction?arrow_forwardWHAT IS MASS EXTINCTION? HOW DID MASS EXTINCTION EVENTS INFLUENCE EARTH'S HISTORY?arrow_forwardAccording to Figure 2 above, how many extinction events contributed to the end-Ordovician mass extinction and when did they occur?arrow_forward
- Among the descendants of the ancestor common to lineages A and B, how many total extinction events have occurred in the past 1 million years?arrow_forwardHOW MANY MASS EXTINCTION EVENTS HAS EARTH WITNESSED SO FAR?arrow_forwardDistinguish between biological extinction and mass extinction. Does every species have the right to survive without human interference, regardless of whether they serve a useful purpose to humans? Explain?arrow_forward
- Increases in species diversity arise because of A)increases in the rate of speciation. B)decreases in the rate of extinction. C)higher rates of speciation than extinction. D)All of the above The rates of extinction since the origin of life have followed which pattern? A)Gradual decrease B)Gradual increase C)No change D)Several episodes of mass extinctions, with much lower rates of fluctuating extinctions in between Which of the following statements about the outcome of the evolution of a new species through hybridization is false? A)The new species is always an intermediate of the two parent species. B)The new species may have traits that allow it to inhabit environments different from both parental species. C)The new species may have greater genetic diversity and therefore greater trait diversity than the parental species. D)All of the above How can ecological processes influence the evolution of a population? A)Ecological…arrow_forwardHow do the extinctions of other creatures affect humans directly and indirectly?arrow_forwardWhat kinds of characteristics make species especially likely to go extinct?arrow_forward
- What conditions make it likely that a small group of closely related species will increase to a large number of species by means of rapid speciation?arrow_forwardWhat is a mass extinction? What makes the 6th mass extinction that is happening right now different from the last 5?arrow_forwardThroughout Earth’s history, many species, and perhaps even most of the species that ever existed, have become extinct. The causes are numerous: climate change, volcanic activity, the actions of oxygen-producing organisms, changes in carbon dioxide concentration, and even asteroid impacts. Have humans ever caused extinctions?arrow_forward
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