Essential Cosmic Perspective
Essential Cosmic Perspective
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780135795033
Author: Bennett
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 5, Problem 32EAP

A spectral line that appears at a wavelength of 321 nm in the laboratory appears at a wavelength of 328 nm in the spectrum of a distant object. We say that the object’s spectrum is (a) redshifted. (b) blueshifted. (c) whiteshifted.

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You record the spectrum of a distant star using a telescope on the ground on Earth. Upon analysing the spectrum, you discover absorption lines spaced at intervals typical of oxygen atoms. Which of the following are possible interpretations of this evidence? Select all that apply. The width of the spectral lines gives the diameter of the star The star is likely orbited by habitable planets with breathable atmospheres. The height of the spectral lines above the star's general blackbody spectral curve tells us how much oxygen is in the star The atmosphere of Earth contains oxygen The red or blueshift of the set of lines can tell us the speed of the star's motion toward or away from us
Tutorial Star A has a temperature of 5,000 K and Star B has a temperature of 6,000 K. At what wavelengths (in nm) will each of these star's intensity be at its maximum? If the temperatures of the stars increase, the wavelength of maximum intensity. What is the temperature (in K) of a star that appears most intense at a wavelength of 829 nm? Part 1 of 4 Wien's Law tells us how the temperature of a star determines the wavelength of maximum intensity or at what wavelength the star appears brightest. 2.90 x 106 TK If the temperature is in kelvin (K) then A is in nanometers (nm). Anm ^A = AB = = Part 2 of 4 To determine the wavelengths of maximum intensity for the two stars: 2.90 x 106 2.90 x 106 K nm nm
H.M 1-What wavelength (in nanometers) is the peak intensity of the light coming from a star whose surface temperature is 11,000 Kelvin? (Note: This is about twice the temperature of our Sun's surface.) 2-Determine the surface temperature of a star whose maximum intensity is at 400nm.

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Essential Cosmic Perspective

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