Traffic and Highway Engineering
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781305156241
Author: Garber, Nicholas J.
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 5, Problem 14P
To determine
The relative severity index at an unsignalized intersection.
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The state transportation agency has established crash
reduction factors shown in the table. An intersection has
been identified as having an abnormally high left turn crash
rate (17, 20, and 18 crashes in the last three years),
attributed to excessive speeds and the absence of an
exclusive left-turn phase. The ADT of the intersection for
the last three years is 8,400, and the ADT for after
implementation is 9,500. Determine (a) the appropriate
countermeasures and (b) the expected reduction in crashes
if the countermeasures are implemented. .
Countermeasure
Crash Reduction Factor
Retime Signals
0.10
Provide left-turn signal phase 0.30
Reduce speed limit on
approaches
0.35
Provide turning guide lines
0.05
Prohibit left turns
0.75
Q 04: Discuss Road accident data base and also suggest what remedial measures are required to reduce the causes of accidents.
A state transportation agency want to evaluate engineering countermeasures applied to a two-lane,two-way rural highway segment.This 4 miles segment has been identified as having 14,19,and 23 total crashes in the last three years,before the implementation of the countermeasures.The AADT at the segment for last three years is 5630 vehicles per day and the AADT for after implementation is 6240 vehicles per day.Compute the expected average crash frequency for the after period, assuming the treatment was not implemented.The segment has the same conditions as the base conditions established for SPF.
Chapter 5 Solutions
Traffic and Highway Engineering
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- 1. With the new highway interchange at a dangerous street intersection, police records indicate an average of 5 accidents per month. The Department of Traffic Safety wants to investigate the probability of the following occurring in any month:a) No more than 4 accidents.c) At least 2 accidents.b) A single accident.d) At most 2 accidents in 15 days.arrow_forwardWhat are the reasons traffic impact assessment is conducted? Elaborate.arrow_forwardFind the crash frequency and crash rate of the following: Road Segment A: A three-mile section of road that has had four crashes over five years and has a traffic volume of 5,500 vehicles per day. Road Segment B: A three-mile section of road that has had 10 crashes over five years and has a traffic volume of 18,000 vehicles per day.arrow_forward
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