Introduction to Algorithms
Introduction to Algorithms
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780262033848
Author: Thomas H. Cormen, Ronald L. Rivest, Charles E. Leiserson, Clifford Stein
Publisher: MIT Press
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Chapter 4, Problem 5P

(a)

Program Plan Intro

To explain that if at least n/2 chips are bad, then the professor cannot determine the good chip using chip testing strategy.

(b)

Program Plan Intro

To show that n/2 pairwise tests are sufficient to reduce the problem to one of nearly half the size.

(c)

Program Plan Intro

To show the good chips can be identified with Θ(n) pairwise tests.

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Course Code: CCCN 212 Course Name: Digital Logic Design Assignment # 2 Targeted Course Learning Outcomes: CLO 2.1 Question 1: Create a circuit that compares two 2-bit numbers A and B. It should produce a 1 if A is smaller tha B, and 0 otherwise. To accomplish this task, you can create a 1-bit circuit, then use it twice to make it a 2-bit circuit. Question 2: Given the following 5-bit signed numbers, calculate A - B. Binary Numbers Subtraction Equivalent decimal Subtraction A = 10100 B = 00100
A sequential circuit has one input X and four outputs Z₁ Z₂ Z3 Z4. Z1 Z2 Z3 Z4 represents the gray code encoded number equal to the number of pairs of adjacent 1's that have been received as inputs. Use the gray code that is on page 22 of the textbook. For example, if the circuit had received 7 pairs of 1's as inputs, Z₁ Z2 Z3 Z4 = 1011. In addition, the circuit resets when the circuit receives 5 pairs of 1's. Find a Moore state graph and table for the circuit. Examples Input sequence: Output sequences: X = 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 10 Z₁ = 0 0 0 0 0 0000000000100 Z₂ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 Z3 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 - Z4 = 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 X 11111111 Input sequence: Output sequences: Z₁ = 0 0 0 0 0 100 Z2 0 0 0 0 1 100 = Z3 = 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 Z4 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 =
s A synchronous state machine has two inputs (X1 and X2) and two outputs (Z1 and Z2). The inputs represent a 2-bit binary number (N). If the present value of (N) plus the previous value of (N) is greater than (2), then (Z1=1). If the present value of (N) times the previous value of (N) is greater than (2), then (Z2=1). Otherwise, (Z1Z2=00). When the first pair of inputs is received, use (0) as the previous value of (N). the circuit of the aforementioned state machine includes . . NOT- * .gates
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