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Anatomy & Physiology
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168130
Author: Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 8RQ
Ion pumps and phagocytosis are both examples of ________.
a. endocytosis
b. passive transport
c.active transport
d. facilitated diffusion
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Ion pumps and phagocytosis are both examples of________.a. endocytosisb. passive transportc. active transportd. facilitated diffusion
________ is the process of a cell taking in needed molecules from the extracellular fluid.
a.
Phagocytosis
b.
Receptor-mediated endocytosis
c.
Pinocytosis
If a cell is non-selectively engulfing samples of extracellular fluid, for example to absorb nutrients, it will likely utilize
a. exocytosis
b. phagocytosis
c. pinocytosis
d. receptor-mediated endocytosis
Chapter 3 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 3 - Visit this link...Ch. 3 - Watch this video...Ch. 3 - Watch this video...Ch. 3 - Watch this video...Ch. 3 - Visit this link...Ch. 3 - Because they are embedded within the membrane, ion...Ch. 3 - The diffusion of substances within a solution...Ch. 3 - Ion pumps and phagocytosis are both examples of...Ch. 3 - Choose the answer that best completes the...Ch. 3 - Choose the term that best completes the following...
Ch. 3 - The rough ER has its name due to what associated...Ch. 3 - Which of the following is a function of the rough...Ch. 3 - Which of the following is a feature common to all...Ch. 3 - Which of the following organelles produces large...Ch. 3 - The nucleus and mitochondria share which of the...Ch. 3 - Which of the following structures could be found...Ch. 3 - Which of the following sequences on a DNA molecule...Ch. 3 - Place the following structures in order from least...Ch. 3 - Which of the following is part of the elongation...Ch. 3 - Which of the following is not a difference between...Ch. 3 - Transcription and translation take place in the...Ch. 3 - How many letters of an RNA molecule, in sequence,...Ch. 3 - Which of the following is not made out of RNA? the...Ch. 3 - Which of the following phases is characterized by...Ch. 3 - A mutation in the gene for a cyclin protein might...Ch. 3 - What is a primary function of tumor suppressor...Ch. 3 - Arrange the following terms in order of increasing...Ch. 3 - Which type of stem cell gives rise to red and...Ch. 3 - What multipotent stem cells from children...Ch. 3 - What materials can easily diffuse through the...Ch. 3 - Why is receptor-mediated endocytosis said to be...Ch. 3 - What do osmosis, diffusion, filtration, and the...Ch. 3 - Explain why the structure of the ER, mitochondria,...Ch. 3 - Compare and contrast lysosomes with peroxisomes:...Ch. 3 - Explain in your own words why DNA replication is...Ch. 3 - Why is it important that DNA replication take...Ch. 3 - Briefly explain the similarities between...Ch. 3 - Contrast transcription and translation. Name at...Ch. 3 - What would happen if anaphase proceeded even...Ch. 3 - What are cyclins and cyclin-dependent kinases, and...Ch. 3 - Explain how a transcription factor ultimately...Ch. 3 - Which of the following structures could be found...
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- Protein is synthesized by the _________ of the cell. a.phagocyte b.mitchondria c.ribosomes d.nucleusarrow_forwardThe cytoplasm would be considered ___________________ relative to the extracellular fluid. a. Isotonic b. Hypotonic c. Hypertonic d. Passive e. Activearrow_forwardThe plasma membrane of a cell is composed of a ________ ________ and regulates molecular passage via _______ ________. a. potassium bilayer, unidirectional diffusion b. phospholipid bilayer, selective permeability c. phospholipid bilayer, random permeability d. protein wall, osmotic pumpsarrow_forward
- A cell engulfing a relatively large particle will likely utilize a.exocytosis b.receptor-mediated endocytosis c.pinocytosis d.phagocytosisarrow_forwardThe main function of plasma membranes is to ________. a. physically protect the cell b. separate the internal environment of the cell from the environment c. ensure the cell properly communicates with stimuliarrow_forwardWhen cellular transport through the plasma membrane must be provided with energy in form of ATP to power the transport process, what is this called? A. Selective permeability B. Passive transport C. Active transport D. Diffusionarrow_forward
- 1. A researcher is studying White Blood Cells (Leukocytes) of a patient infected with Tuberculosis bacteria. He notices that the bacteria are in vesicles in the cytoplasm. How did the bacteria come to be inside the cell? a.Exocytosis b.Pinocytosis c.Receptor-mediated endocytosis d.Transcytosis Active transport must function continuously because ________________. a.facilitated transport opposes active transport b.not all membranes are amphiphilic c.diffusion is constantly moving solutes in opposite directions d.the cell needs ions outside the cell e.plasma membrane wear outarrow_forwardWhat cell process does this statement describe? Waste material is enveloped inside a vesicle, and the vesicle merges with the cell membrane and releases the waste outside the cell. a. Phagocytosis b. Endocytosis c. Exocytosisarrow_forwardSecretory proteins that enter the ________________ exocytosis pathway do not require a signal to be secreted outside the cell. a. constitutive b. endocytic c. regulated d. signalarrow_forward
- Which of the following junctions allows for cytoplasm-to-cytoplasmcommunication between cells?a. adhesion junctions c. gap junctionsb. tight junctions d. None of these are correct.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT a mechanism for bringing material into a cell? a. Exocytosis b. Endocytosis c. Pinocytosis d. Phagocytosisarrow_forwardincrease the outer surface area of the plasma membrane to increase absorption. a. Centrioles b. Cilia c. Microvilli d. Flagellaarrow_forward
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