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Concept explainers
a.
To determine:
The name of the covalent compounds
Concept introduction:
Covalent compounds are defined as the molecules which have strong bonds because the atom from which the covalent molecules are made are held very tightly together. The attractions between the individual molecules in covalent compounds are small.
These are the molecules made mainly of non-metals by sharing electrons and held together by Vander Waal forces.
A chemical formula represents the number of atoms of each element present in a molecule of a compound.
b.
To determine:
The name of the covalent compounds
Concept introduction:
Covalent compounds are defined as the molecules which have strong bonds because the atom from which the covalent molecules are made are held very tightly together. The attractions between the individual molecules in covalent compounds are small.
These are the molecules made mainly of non-metals by sharing electrons and held together by Vander Waal forces.
A chemical formula represents the number of atoms of each element present in a molecule of a compound.
c.
To determine:
The name of the covalent compounds
Concept introduction:
Covalent compounds are defined as the molecules which have strong bonds because the atom from which the covalent molecules are made are held very tightly together. The attractions between the individual molecules in covalent compounds are small.
These are the molecules made mainly of non-metals by sharing electrons and held together by Vander Waal forces.
A chemical formula represents the number of atoms of each element present in a molecule of a compound.
d.
To determine:
The name of the covalent compounds
Concept introduction:
Covalent compounds are defined as the molecules which have strong bonds because the atom from which the covalent molecules are made are held very tightly together. The attractions between the individual molecules in covalent compounds are small.
These are the molecules made mainly of non-metals by sharing electrons and held together by Vander Waal forces.
A chemical formula represents the number of atoms of each element present in a molecule of a compound.
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Chapter 3 Solutions
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (3rd Edition)
- Name the following compound? P5O2 A. phosphourous oxide B. pentaphosphorous dioxide C. phosphorous dioxide D. pentaphosphorous oxidearrow_forwardOGive the formula of the following compounds: a. Cobalt(III) sulfite b. triphosphorus pentoxide c. calcium selenidearrow_forwardName the following compounds containing polyatomic anions g.(NH4)2SO3 h.(NH4)2S2O3 i.CsC2H3O2 j.CuCrO4 k.BaCO3 l.KMnO4 m.ZnCr2O7 n.Pb(BrO3)2 o.Hg2(BrO2)2 p.Na3PO4 q.KNO2 r.Ag2SeO4 s.Na2C2O4 t.Au(OCN)3 u.AuSCN v.Ni3(AsO4)2arrow_forward
- 37. When a Group IIA element X, combines with a Group IIIA element, Y to form a covalent bond, the generic formula for the new compound is A. X Y2 B. X3 Y2 C. X2 Y D. They do not form a covalent bond. E. X2 Y3arrow_forwardWhat would be the formula for an ionic compound composed of the ions X2+ and Y1− ?What would be the formula for an ionic compound composed of the ions X2+ and Y1− ? Select one: a. X3Y2X3Y2 b. X2YX2Y c. XYXY d. XY2XY2 e. X2Y3arrow_forwardWrite formulas for the following covalent compounds. 1. Antimony tribromide: 2. Hexaboron silicide 3. Chlorine dioxide 4. Hydrogen chloride 5. lodine pentabromide 6. Dinitrogen trioxide 7. Ammonia 8. Phosphorus triiodide Write the names for the following covalent compounds: 9. P4S5 10.SeF 11.Si₂Br 12.SCI 13.CH₂ 14.B₂Si 15.NF3arrow_forward
- Which formulas represent ionic compounds and which represent covalent compounds? a. CO 2 b. H 2SO 4 c. KF d. CH 5Narrow_forwardWhich of the following represents a non-polar covalent bond? a. H-O b. C-N c. C-C d. Li-F e. S-O Based on electronegativities, which of the following would you expect to be most ionic? a. N2 b. CaF2 c. CO2 d. CH4 e. CF4 Which element is the least electronegative? a. Calcium b. Cesium c. Iron d. Barium e. Potassiumarrow_forwardShow Lewis Dot structures for the following compounds. a andb are ionic; c and d are molecular. For molecular compounds, the central atoms are shown in boldface. 4. a. Al2S3 b. CaBr2 С. OCS d. PH3arrow_forward
- Match the name with the correct formula for each molecule or ion listed. tetraphosphorus hexoxide a. P4O6 b. K3P c. AlPO4 d. K2CO3 e. PCO3 f. PPO4 g. AlP potassium phosphide a. P4O6 b. K3P c. AlPO4 d. K2CO3 e. PCO3 f. PPO4 g. AlP aluminum phosphate a. P4O6 b. K3P c. AlPO4 d. K2CO3 e. PCO3 f. PPO4 g. AlP potassium carbonate a. P4O6 b. K3P c. AlPO4 d. K2CO3 e. PCO3 f. PPO4 g. AlParrow_forwardWrite the chemical formula of the following. A step by step. A. Calcium chloride B. Calcium chloratearrow_forward1. Which is the formula of the compound formed by barium and phosphorus? a. BaP3b. Ba2P Ba3P2c. Ba3Pd. Ba2P 2. The bond between Br atoms in a Br2 molecule is _______ and is formed by the _________ of two valence electrons. a. covalent ; sharingb. covalent; transferc. ionic ; transferd. ionic ; sharingarrow_forward
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