Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781107189638
Author: Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
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Chapter 2.5, Problem 2.27P

(a)

To determine

To sketch the given double delta potential.

(b)

To determine

The number of bound states, the allowed energies for α=2/ma, and α=2/4ma and to sketch the wave functions.

(c)

To determine

The bound state energies for the limiting cases (i) a0 and (ii) a.

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Problem 2. Consider the double delta-function potential V(x) = a[8(x + a) + 8(x − a)], where a and a are positive constants. (a) Sketch this potential. (b) How many bound states does it possess? Find the allowed energies, for a = ħ²/ma and for a = ħ²/4ma, and sketch the wave functions.
A quantum mechanical particle is confined to a one-dimensional infinite potential well described by the function V(x) = 0 in the region 0 < x < L, V(x) = ∞ elsewhere. The normalised eigenfunctions for a particle moving in this potential are: Yn(x) = √ 2 Nπ sin -X L L where n = 1, 2, 3, .. a) Write down the expression for the corresponding probability density function. Sketch the shape of this function for a particle in the ground state (n = 1). b) Annotate your sketch to show the probability density function for a classical particle moving at constant speed in the well. Give a short justification for the shape of your sketch. c) Briefly describe, with the aid of a sketch or otherwise, the way in which the quantum and the classical probability density functions are consistent with the correspondence principle for large values of n.
Let's consider the two-qubit state 3 |) = 100)+101) +110). a) Find the expectation values for the values of both qubits separately. b) The product of qubit values is represented by the operator b₁b2 = (ô× 1) (I Øô) = (ô ❀ô), where bn is the observable for the value of qubit n. Find the expectation value for the product. For statistically independent quantities the expectation value of their product is the product of their expectation values. Are the values of the qubits correlated in state |V)? c) Show that the state cannot be expressed as a product state, i.e., it is an entangled state.
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