WHAT IS LIFE? GDE.TO BIOLOGY W/PHYSIO.
WHAT IS LIFE? GDE.TO BIOLOGY W/PHYSIO.
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781319272531
Author: PHELAN
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
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Chapter 23, Problem 6MC
Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Nutrients and minerals are absorbed from the chyme in the small intestine.

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Which of the following is true regarding digestion?   A. The first segment of the alimentary tract is the duodenum.   B. Amylase hydrolyzes starches into simple sugars.   C. Bile hydrolyzes amylase into simple sugars.   D. Trypsin and chymotrypsin degrade lipids into free fatty acids.   E. All of the above answer choices correctly answer the question.
Which of the following statements is true?a. Intracellular digestion commonly occurs in vertebrates.b. Absorption of nutrients always requires active transport.c. Alimentary canals have two openings, whereas gastrovascularcavities have only one.d. Extracellular, but not intracellular, digestion requires hydrolyticenzymes.e. Most minerals are absorbed by simple diffusion.
A. What is/are the primary role(s) of the large intestine? a. to complete enzymatic digestion and store indigestible material b. to initiate enzymatic digestion of carbohydrates and to store water c. to absorb water from digested material, with essentially no digestive role of its own d. to secrete water into the material that is left over after all available nutrients have been absorbed e. to digest fats A. In the intestine most nutrients are absorbed regardless of whether the body has an immediate need or shortfall of them; ie there is little control over amounts taken up – which of the following does not follow this rule? a. absorption of sodium b. absorption of water c.absorption of iron d. absorption of fat soluble vitamins e. none of the above follow this rule – close control is exerted over all of them
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Human digestive system - How it works! (Animation); Author: Thomas Schwenke;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X3TAROotFfM;License: Standard Youtube License