Concept explainers
OTHER APPLICATIONS
Evolution of languages The number of years
Where r is the proportion of the words from the ancestral language that are common to both languages now. Find the following.
d. How many years have elapsed since the split if
e. if two languages split off from a common ancestral language about
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Calculus For The Life Sciences
- Depreciation Once a new car is driven away from the dealer, it begins to lose value. Each year, a car loses 10% of its value. This means that each year the value of a car is 90% of the previous year’s value. If a new car was purchased for $20,000, the value at the end of the first year would be $20000(0.90) and the value of the car after the end of the second year would be $20000(0.90)2. Complete the table shown below. What will be the value of the car at the end of the eighth year? Simplify the expression, to show the value in dollars.arrow_forwardCarbon Dating The ratio of carbon-14 to carbon-12 in a piece of paper buried in a tomb is R=1/1311. Estimate the age of the piece of paper.arrow_forwardThe average percent defective product of a manufacturing plant is 1.20%. On a particular day 50 pieces were rejected out of a total daily production of 2730 pieces. What is the percent increase of defective pieces for the day above the average percent defective? Round the answer to 2 decimal places.arrow_forward
- The annual percentage yield (APY) of an investmentaccount is a representation ofthe actual interest rateearned on a compounding account. It is based on acompounding period of one year. Show that the APYof an account that compounds monthly can be foundwith the formula APY=(1+r12)121.arrow_forwardRichter Scale The Richter scale provides a measure of the magnitude of an earthquake. In fact, the largest Richter number M ever recorded for an earthquake was 8.9 from the 1933 earthquake in Japan. The following formula shows a relationship between the amount of energy released and the Richter number. M=23logE0.007, Where E is measured in kilowatt-hours. Source: Mathematics Teacher. a. For the 1933 earthquake in Japan, what value of E gives a Richter number M=8.9?. b. If the average household uses 247 kWh per month, how many months would the energy released by an earthquake of this magnitude power 10 million household? c. Find the rate of change of the Richter number M with respect to energy when E=70,000 kWh. d. What happens to dM/dE as E increases?arrow_forwardUsing the data in Example 12, how much radon-222 will remain after one year?arrow_forward
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