Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781305073951
Author: Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 22, Problem 14SQ
Match the terms appropriately.
| _____ovule | a. gamete-producing body |
| _____cuticle | b. spore-producing body |
| _____gametophyte | c. where eggs form |
| _____sporophyte | d underground stem |
| _____fruit | e. mature ovary |
| _____endosperm | f. nutritive tissue in seed |
| _____rhizome | g. where fern spores form |
| _____sorus | h. waxy layer |
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Match the terms appropriately. ___ ovule a. gamete-producing body ___ cuticle b. spore-producing body ___ gametophyte c. where eggs form ___ sporophyte d. underground stem ___ fruit e. mature ovary ___ endosperm f. nutritive tissue in seed ___ rhizome g. where fern spores form ___ sorus h. secreted waxy layer
Match the plant parts with the best description. ___ vascular cambium a. ground tissue in roots ___ mesophyll and stems ___ wood b. stem structure ___ cortex c. a lateral meristem ___ stoma d. photosynthetic ___ potato parenchyma ___ cotyledon e. secondary xylem f. between epidermal cells g. only one in monocot seeds
In angiosperms, after fertilization, the triploid cell gives rise to ____.
a fertilized ovule
a seed
an embryo sporophyte
endosperm
a pollen grain
Chapter 22 Solutions
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 22 - The first land plants were ___ . a. gnetophytes b....Ch. 22 - Prob. 2SQCh. 22 - A waxy cuticle helps land plants ___ . a. oonserve...Ch. 22 - True or false? Ferns produce seeds inside sori.Ch. 22 - ___ attach mosses to soil. a. Rhizoids b. Rhizomes...Ch. 22 - Bryophytes alone have a relatively large ___ and...Ch. 22 - Club mosses, horsetails, and ferns are ___ plants....Ch. 22 - Coal consists primarily of compressed remains of...Ch. 22 - Insect-Assisted Fertilization in Moss Moss sperm...Ch. 22 - Prob. 2DAA
Ch. 22 - Prob. 3DAACh. 22 - The sperm of swim to eggs. a. mosses b. ferns c....Ch. 22 - A seed is a(n) ___ . a. female gametophyte b....Ch. 22 - Prob. 11SQCh. 22 - Which angiosperm lineage includes the most...Ch. 22 - Match the terms appropriately. ____ bryophyte a....Ch. 22 - Match the terms appropriately. _____ovule a....Ch. 22 - Place these groups. in order of their appearance...Ch. 22 - Early botanists admired ferns but found their life...Ch. 22 - Prob. 2CTCh. 22 - Prob. 3CTCh. 22 - Compared to vascular plants, bryophytes arc more...Ch. 22 - Lignin and vascular tissue first evolved in...
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- A. Pollen tube B. C. Which part of this angiosperm egg will become the endosperm? D B E A с D. E.arrow_forwardMost gymnosperm seeds _______________. Select one: a. have attached wings to aid in dispersal b. grow as groups in thick pouches inside of woody cones c. have very little viability d. possess no seed coat e. none of the above answers f. have triploid endosperm, the product of double fertilizationarrow_forwardMatch the terms appropriately. ___ bryophyte a. has seeds, but no fruits ___ seedless vascular b. has flowers and fruits plant c. has xylem and phloem, but __ gymnosperm no pollen __ angiosperm d. no xylem or phloemarrow_forward
- Choose the one answer that fits best. Which of the following statements regarding seed germination is NOT correct? O a. The first structure to emerge is the root O b. The root grows away from the light or down O c. Seeds can always germinate no matter what temperature and light conditions are d. There is no photosynthesis until green leaves emerge e. Enzymes inside the embryo break down nutrients during germinationarrow_forwardFill in the blanks in the following sentences. After pollinators bring. develops into a mature (pollen grains) to a flower, sperm and egg meet, forming a which produces by meiosis. O sporophytes; zygote; male gametophyte; spores O zygotes: sporophyte; spore; male gametophytes male gametophytes; zygote; sporophyte; spores O spores; sporophyte; zygote; male gametophytes This cellarrow_forwardFlower No.of No of of Stigma No. Ovary superior Complete Flaral Monocot Name sepals petals anthers, Free or (S) or inferior or symmetry or dicot Fused, Fused, color fused or incomplete flower separate, separate, color intermediate flower color (IM) 1. Lily 2. 3.arrow_forward
- O C. angiosperm D. gymnosperm 3. Write the sequence (order) of how a plant seed is dis (scattered)? Use transition words first, next, and then to seed being dispersed. * Your answer 4. Which of the following plants produce spores? A. angiosperms B. gymnosperms C. seedless vascular plants D. vascular plants with flowers 5. Why are many fruit plants trees?*arrow_forward8. Label the pollen sac and pollen grains in Figure 5. below. Figure 5. Lilium mature anther c.s. Photo by Carolyn Alling 9. How does the mature anther differ from the immature one with pollen tetrads?. Examine the pollen grains, or immature male gametophytes. Find a pollen grain with two nuclei. The pollen grain is not a binucleate cell, but rather a two-celled structure. The larger cell is the vegetative cell, or tube cell. The smaller cell, which floats freely in the cytoplasm of the tube cell, is the lens-shaped generative cell (see text Figure 19-16, page 468). If you look carefully, you will be able to distinguish the protoplast of the generative cell from that of the tube cell. 10. Find a pollen grain in Figure 6 below in which you can clearly see both the generative and tube cells and label them. Figure 6. Lilium mature anther c.s. 7 128 Photo by Carolyn Allingarrow_forwardThe seed coat forms from the______ . a. integuments c. endosperm b. coleoptile d. sepalsarrow_forward
- After double fertilization, a zygote and ________ form. a. an ovule b. endosperm c. a cotyledon d. a suspensorarrow_forwardSeeds are produced through the process of______fertilization in order to create ____embryonic plants Seeds contain water plant grow until it reaches_ which help a germinating maturityarrow_forward. Gymnosperms have ___________ but no fruits or flowers.arrow_forward
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