Organic And Biological Chemistry
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781305081079
Author: STOKER, H. Stephen (howard Stephen)
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 2.22EP
The following names are incorrect by IUPAC rules. Determine the correct IUPAC name for each compound.
- a. 2-Methyl-4-pentene
- b. 3-Methyl-2,4-pentadiene
- c. 3-Methyl-3-cyclopentene
- d. 1,2-Dimethyl-3-cyclohexene
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The correct IUPAC name for the
following compound is
CH2
H2
H3C.
CH3
H2
H3C
CH3
a. 2,3,3-trimethyl-1-hexene
b. 2,3,3-trimethylhexane
c. 4,4,5-trimethylhexane
d. 3,4,4-trimethyl-2-hexene
What is the IUPAC name of this compound ?
A. 3-ethyl-2,7,8-trimethylnonane
B. 2,6-diisopropyloctane
C. 6-ethyl-2-isopropyl-7-methyloctane
D. 7-ethyl-2,3,8-trimethylnonane
E. 7-isopropyl-2,3-dimethylnonane
Each of the following IUPAC names is incorrect. Explain why it is incorrect and give the correct IUPAC name. a. 4-methylpentane b. 2,3,3-trimethylbutane c. 1,3-dimethylpentane d. 3-methyl-5-ethylhexane e. 2-ethyl-2-methylcycloheptane f. 1,6-diethylcyclohexane
Chapter 2 Solutions
Organic And Biological Chemistry
Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 1QQCh. 2.1 - Prob. 2QQCh. 2.1 - Prob. 3QQCh. 2.2 - Prob. 1QQCh. 2.2 - Prob. 2QQCh. 2.2 - Prob. 3QQCh. 2.2 - Prob. 4QQCh. 2.3 - Prob. 1QQCh. 2.3 - Prob. 2QQCh. 2.3 - Prob. 3QQ
Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 4QQCh. 2.4 - Prob. 1QQCh. 2.4 - Prob. 2QQCh. 2.5 - Prob. 1QQCh. 2.5 - Prob. 2QQCh. 2.5 - Prob. 3QQCh. 2.6 - Prob. 1QQCh. 2.6 - Prob. 2QQCh. 2.6 - Prob. 3QQCh. 2.7 - Prob. 1QQCh. 2.7 - Prob. 2QQCh. 2.7 - Prob. 3QQCh. 2.8 - Prob. 1QQCh. 2.8 - Prob. 2QQCh. 2.9 - Prob. 1QQCh. 2.9 - Prob. 2QQCh. 2.10 - Prob. 1QQCh. 2.10 - Prob. 2QQCh. 2.10 - Prob. 3QQCh. 2.10 - Prob. 4QQCh. 2.10 - Prob. 5QQCh. 2.11 - Prob. 1QQCh. 2.11 - Prob. 2QQCh. 2.11 - Prob. 3QQCh. 2.11 - Prob. 4QQCh. 2.11 - Prob. 5QQCh. 2.12 - Prob. 1QQCh. 2.12 - Prob. 2QQCh. 2.12 - Prob. 3QQCh. 2.12 - Prob. 4QQCh. 2.12 - Prob. 5QQCh. 2.13 - Prob. 1QQCh. 2.13 - Prob. 2QQCh. 2.13 - Prob. 3QQCh. 2.14 - Prob. 1QQCh. 2.14 - Prob. 2QQCh. 2.14 - Prob. 3QQCh. 2.14 - Prob. 4QQCh. 2.15 - Prob. 1QQCh. 2.15 - Prob. 2QQCh. 2.15 - Prob. 3QQCh. 2.15 - Prob. 4QQCh. 2.16 - Prob. 1QQCh. 2.16 - Prob. 2QQCh. 2 - Classify each of the following hydrocarbons as...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.2EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.3EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.4EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.5EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.6EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.7EPCh. 2 - Characterize the physical properties of saturated...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.9EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.10EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.11EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.12EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.13EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.14EPCh. 2 - What is the name of the spatial arrangement for...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.16EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.17EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.18EPCh. 2 - Draw a condensed structural formula for each of...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.20EPCh. 2 - The following names are incorrect by IUPAC rules....Ch. 2 - The following names are incorrect by IUPAC rules....Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.23EPCh. 2 - Draw a condensed structural formula for each of...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.25EPCh. 2 - Classify each of the following compounds as...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.27EPCh. 2 - How many hydrogen atoms are present in a molecule...Ch. 2 - Draw a line-angle structural formula for each of...Ch. 2 - Draw a line-angle structural formula for each of...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.31EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.32EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.33EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.34EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.35EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.36EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.37EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.38EPCh. 2 - For each of the following pairs of alkenes,...Ch. 2 - For each of the following pairs of alkenes,...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.41EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.42EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.43EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.44EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.45EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.46EPCh. 2 - For each molecule, indicate whether cistrans...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.48EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.49EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.50EPCh. 2 - Draw a structural formula for each of the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.52EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.53EPCh. 2 - For each of the following molecules, indicate...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.55EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.56EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.57EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.58EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.59EPCh. 2 - How many isoprene units are present in a....Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.61EPCh. 2 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.63EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.64EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.65EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.66EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.67EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.68EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.69EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.70EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.71EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.72EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.73EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.74EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.75EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.76EPCh. 2 - Supply the structural formula of the product in...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.78EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.79EPCh. 2 - What reactant would you use to prepare each of the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.81EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.82EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.83EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.84EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.85EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.86EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.87EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.88EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.89EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.90EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.91EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.92EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.93EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.94EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.95EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.96EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.97EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.98EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.99EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.100EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.101EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.102EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.103EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.104EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.105EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.106EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.107EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.108EPCh. 2 - Assign each of the compounds in Problem 13-107 an...Ch. 2 - Assign each of the compounds in Problem 13-108 an...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.111EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.112EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.113EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.114EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.115EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.116EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.117EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.118EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.119EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.120EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.121EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.122EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.123EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.124EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.125EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.126EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.127EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.128EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.129EPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.130EP
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- The following names are incorrect by IUPAC rules. Determine the correct IUPAC name for each compound. a. 2-Methyl-4-pentene b. 3-Methyl-2,4-pentadiene c. 3-Methyl-3-cyclopentene d. 1,2-Dimethyl-3-cyclohexenearrow_forwardExplain why each of the following is an incorrect IUPAC name. Write the correct IUPAC name for the compound. a. 1,3-Dimethylbutane b. 4-Methylpentane c. 2,2-Diethylbutane d. 2-Ethyl-3-methylpentane e. 2-Propylpentane f. 2,2-Diethylheptane g. 2,2-Dimethylcyclopropane h. l-Ethyl-5-methylcyclohexanearrow_forwardEach of the following IUPAC names is incorrect. Explain why it is incorrect and give the correct IUPAC name. a. 2,2-dimethyl-4-ethylheptane b. 5-ethyl-2-methylhexane c. 2-methyl-2-isopropylheptane d. 1,5-dimethylcyclohexane e. 1-ethyl-2,6-dimethylcycloheptane f. 5,5,6-trimethyloctane g. 3-butyl-2,2-dimethylhexane h. 1,3-dimethylbutanearrow_forward
- It has been suggested that the following compound was incorrectly named trans-3,5-dimethyl-4- propylnon-3-ene. What is the correct IUPAC name for the compound? A. cis-3,5-dimethyl-4-propylnon-3-ene trans-4(2-hexane)3methylhept-3-ene B. C. trans-4-propyl 3,5-dimethylnon-3-ene D. cis-4(2-hexane)3methylhept-3-ene E. trans-3,5-dimethyl-4-propylnon-3-enearrow_forwardWhich of the following is a CORRECT name according to the IUPAC rules? a. 2-ethyl-2-methylpentane b. 3,4-dimethylpentane c. 3-ethyl-2-methylpentane d. 2-methylcyclohexanearrow_forwardDraw the structure of each alkane and cycloalkane from the given incorrect name. Then, give the IUPAC name for each compound. a. 7-ethyl-3,6-dimethylnonane b. 4-ethyl-3-isopropylheptane c.3-ethyl-1,4-dimethylcycloheptane d. 1-ethyl-3-methyl-5-isopropylcyclohexanearrow_forward
- What is the IUPAC name for the following compound? O A. 2-isopropyl-3-pentyne O B. 4-isopropyl-2-pentyne OC 4,5-dimethyl-2-hexyne O D.2,3-dimethyl-4-hexynearrow_forward2. Draw structures corresponding to the following IUPAC names. a. 2-Methyl-1,5-hexadiene b. 3-Ethyl-2,2-dimethyl-3-heptene c. 2,3,3-Trimethyl-1,4,6-octatriene d. 3,4-Diisopropyl-2,5-dimethyl-3-hexene e. 3-methyl-1-pentyne f. (Z)-3-methylhex-2-en-4-ynearrow_forward4. The names below are incorrect. A reasonable molecular formula can be written to correspond to the incorrect name. After writing the formula give it a correct IUPAC name, and list the errors in the original name. a 2,2-dimethylcyclobutane b. 2-ethyl-4,4-dimethyl-2-pentene 1-ethyl-5-methyl-3-cyclopentene d. 4-isopropyl-m-xylene c. e. 1,4,7-trimethyl-4,6-heptadien-2-ynyl-benzene Jorinationarrow_forward
- What is the IUPAC name of the following compound? O A. 3,4,4-Triethyl-2,2,5-trimethylhexane B. 3-Ethyl-3-isopropyl-4-tertbutylhexane O c. 3,3,4-Triethyl-2,5,5-trimethylhexane D. 3,4-Diethyl-4-isopropyl-2,2- dimethylhexane.arrow_forwardThe IUPAC name for the compound CH3 - CH2 - CH2 - O - CH2 - CH3 is 2-ethoxyethane. 2-ethoxypropane. 1-ethoxypropane. 1-propoxyethane. ethyl propyl ether.arrow_forward1. Draw structural diagrams for each of the following alkyl halides 1,2 - dichloroethane (solvent for rubber) Tetrafluoroethene (used to manufacture Teflon) 1,2-dichloro-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane (refrigerant) 1,4-difluorobenzene (moth repellant) 3-bromopropyne 2,3-dichlorobutane 2. Write the IUPAC name for each of the following alkyl halides CI CH3arrow_forward
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