Economics (Irwin Economics)
21st Edition
ISBN: 9781259723223
Author: Campbell R. McConnell, Stanley L. Brue, Sean Masaki Flynn Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Question
Chapter 18, Problem 7RQ
To determine
Whether the statement about the US national income is true or false.
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Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
2. Suppose that the table below shows an economy's relationship
between real output and the inputs needed to produce that output:
LO4
Input
Quantity
Real
GDP
150.0
$400
112.5
300
75.0
200
a. What is productivity in this economy?
b. What is the per-unit cost of production if the price of each input
unit is $2?
c. Assume that the input price increases from $2 to $3 with no
accompanying change in productivity. What is the new per-unit cost
of production? In what direction would the $1 increase in input price
push the economy's aggregate supply curve? What effect would this
shift of aggregate supply have on the price level and the level of real
output?
d. Suppose that the increase in input price does not occur but,
instead, that productivity increases by 100 percent. What would be
the new per-unit cost of production? What effect would this change
in per-unit production cost have on the economy's aggregate supply
curve? What effect would this shift of aggregate supply have on the
price…
In the year 2014, the world's average per capita GDP was $14,517. What percent of the world's population
lived in a country with per capita GDP that was below $14,517?
O 21%
43%
56%
OOOO
73%
Show Transcribed Text
Roughly what percent of the world's population live in countries with per capita GDP lower than the average
world per capita GDP?
75%
50%
© 25%
C
10%
D Question 14
Suppose for the country of Joshua-land, the annual inflation rate is 7%, the population growth is 5% per year while GDP increases by 2%
per year. How long would it take for the country to double its GDP?
O 7 years
O 14 years
35 years
O Never
Question 15
For the previous question, how long would it take Joshua-land to double its GDP
capita?
per
O 7 years
O 14 years
O 35 years
Never
Question 16
For Joshua land, how long would it take for prices to double?
O 7 years
O 10 years
35 years
O Not enough information
Chapter 18 Solutions
Economics (Irwin Economics)
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
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- 3. The world was growing at a constant growth of 0.00007% rate between 100,000 BC and 1750AD. If birth rates per thousand averaged 35 during this period , what was the average death rate in equilibrium. (approximately) O 31 35 40 8. Which of the following statements is correct? A model is an exact representation of what goes on in the economy. Equilibrium in GDP growth rate is when the growth rate is zero. A model is an economic relationship that is only represented by mathematics. Equilibrium is a self-perpetuating situation that does not change, unless a force for change is introduced from the outside and alters the basic data describing the situation. 9. According to Malthus, which of the following are the not the causes of diminishing average product of labor? Environmental effects of over-cultivation (e.g. increased carbon emissions) Increase in population growth rate More labour is devoted to a fixed quantity of land. The new land brought into cultivation is of inferior quality…arrow_forward6. Indicate whether each of the following state- ments applies to microeconomics or macro- marginal cost and economics: LO3 a. The unemployment rate in the United States was 5.0% in April 2008. b. A U.S. software firm discharged 15 work- ers last month and transferred the work to India. C. An unexpected freeze in central Florida reduced the citrus crop and caused the price of oranges to rise. d. U.S. output, adjusted for inflation, grew by 2.2% in 2007. e. Last week Wells Fargo Bank lowered its interest rate on business loans by one-half of 1 percentage point.arrow_forwardEconomics • With the following points of one input x and one output y, o Draw production possibility set satisfying free disposability o Draw production possibility set satisfying free disposability and convexity o Draw production possibility set satisfying free disposability, convexity, and constant returns to scale Data Input x output y Point A 3 Point B 2 7 Point C 3 Point D 4 6 Point E 8 LOarrow_forward
- 006.25.0 - MC - MANK08 D Over the last century, U.S. real GDP per person grew at a rate of about a. 2 percent per year, so that it is now 2 times as high as it was a century ago. Ob. 2 percent per year, so that it is now 8 times as high as it was a century ago. O c. 4 percent per year, so that it is now 2 times as high as it was a century ago. d. 4 percent per year, so that it is now 8 times as high as it was a century ago. Darrow_forwardUsing the table, what is the real GDP growth from 2001 to 2002? O 50% YEAR O 1.25% 2001 2002 O-11.11% QUANTITY APPLES 100 150 BANANAS APPLES 40 $0.50 60 $1.00 PRICES BANANAS $2.50 $1.00arrow_forwardQUESTION 3 Figure A Figure с 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 P level O P level 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 O 10 20 10 30 40 real GDP = Q 20 real GDP = Q 30 40 ASO ADO -AD1- 50 ASO AS1 ADo 50 Figure B Figure D 60 50 40 30 20 10 8 8 8 8 8 8 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 P level 0 P level 0 10 10 20 30 40 real GDP = Q 20 30 40 real GDP = Q ADO ASO AD1 50 AS1 ASO ADO 50 03. Assuming that subscript "o" signifies the original position and subscript "1" the new position of the curves, which of these graphs depicts the scenario of a classical recession? a) Figure A O b) Figure B c) Figure C O d) Figure Darrow_forward
- If real GDP per capita in the United States is $5,000, what will real GDP per capita in the United States be after 3 years if real GDP per capita grows at an annual rate of 2%? O $4,520 O 55,000 $5,306 O $5,560arrow_forwardAssume that real GDP per capita in Country X is currently $50,000 per person. Also, assume that real GDP per capita in Country X grows at a rate of 2% per year. Rounding to the nearest 2 decimals, the real GDP per person in Country X in 10 years will be approximately 3.7 points Save Answ O a. $66,124 O b. $60,000 O. $58,272 Od. $61,000arrow_forwardThe graph below shows production possibilities frontiers for Cornelius and David, two priests that aid the Mondoshawan race. David is Cornelius' apprentice, and they each spend their time either deciphering old prophecies or developing plans to save the world (which comes in handy later). Use this information to answer the following 3 questions. Plans 10 9 8 7 6 LO 5 4 3 2 1 8° Cornelius David 0 1 2 3 4 5 c. Both (a) and (b). d. Neither (a) nor (b). 6 7 8 b. 10 translations and 4 plans. C. 5 translations and 11 plans. d. 9 translations and 9 plans. 9 Translations 10 1. (Cornelius and David) Which of the following statements is true? a. Cornelius' opportunity cost of one translation is ½ of a plan. b. Cornelius' opportunity cost of one translation is less than David's opportunity cost of one translation. 2. (Cornelius and David) If David and Cornelius engage in trade, which of the following points is both feasible and efficient in production? a. 18 translations and 14 plans.arrow_forward
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