Physics for Scientists and Engineers
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781429281843
Author: Tipler
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Question
Chapter 12, Problem 55P
To determine
The force must your biceps muscle apply to forearm in orderto hold out the bowling ball at the desired angle
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
When you lift an object by moving only your forearm, the main lifting muscle in your arm is the biceps. Suppose the mass of a forearm is 1.30 kg . If the biceps is connected to the forearm a distance dbiceps = 3.00 cm from the elbow, how much force Fbiceps must the biceps exert to hold a 750 g ball at the end of the forearm at distance dball = 35.0 cm from the elbow, with the forearm parallel to the floor? How much force Felbow must the elbow exert? (Figure 1)
When you lift an object by moving only your forearm, the main lifting muscle in your arm is the biceps. Suppose the mass of a forearm is 1.30 kg . If the biceps is connected to the forearm a distance dbiceps = 3.00 cm from the elbow, how much force Fbiceps must the biceps exert to hold a 750 g ball at the end of the forearm at distance dball = 35.0 cm from the elbow, with the forearm parallel to the floor? How much force Felbow must the elbow exert?
What is the horizontal distance dforearm between the elbow and the point where the weight of the forearm acts?
In the strict curl weightlifting event, a standing athlete lifts a barbell using only their lower arms, hinging at the elbow. The record weight is 900N. The biceps tendon connects 4.00cm from the elbow and pulls straight up, while the barbell is held 35.0cm from the elbow. Assume the weight of the forearm is negligible, and that each arm supports half the weight of the barbell. A) What is the tension in the tendon connecting the bicep to the forearm while held stationary in the position shown? B) What is the force (magnitude and direction) of the upp arm pushing on the forearm at the elbow joint?
Chapter 12 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Ch. 12 - Prob. 1PCh. 12 - Prob. 2PCh. 12 - Prob. 3PCh. 12 - Prob. 4PCh. 12 - Prob. 5PCh. 12 - Prob. 6PCh. 12 - Prob. 7PCh. 12 - Prob. 8PCh. 12 - Prob. 9PCh. 12 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 12 - Prob. 11PCh. 12 - Prob. 12PCh. 12 - Prob. 13PCh. 12 - Prob. 14PCh. 12 - Prob. 15PCh. 12 - Prob. 16PCh. 12 - Prob. 17PCh. 12 - Prob. 18PCh. 12 - Prob. 19PCh. 12 - Prob. 20PCh. 12 - Prob. 21PCh. 12 - Prob. 22PCh. 12 - Prob. 23PCh. 12 - Prob. 24PCh. 12 - Prob. 25PCh. 12 - Prob. 26PCh. 12 - Prob. 27PCh. 12 - Prob. 28PCh. 12 - Prob. 29PCh. 12 - Prob. 30PCh. 12 - Prob. 31PCh. 12 - Prob. 32PCh. 12 - Prob. 33PCh. 12 - Prob. 34PCh. 12 - Prob. 35PCh. 12 - Prob. 36PCh. 12 - Prob. 37PCh. 12 - Prob. 38PCh. 12 - Prob. 39PCh. 12 - Prob. 40PCh. 12 - Prob. 41PCh. 12 - Prob. 42PCh. 12 - Prob. 43PCh. 12 - Prob. 44PCh. 12 - Prob. 45PCh. 12 - Prob. 46PCh. 12 - Prob. 47PCh. 12 - Prob. 48PCh. 12 - Prob. 49PCh. 12 - Prob. 50PCh. 12 - Prob. 51PCh. 12 - Prob. 52PCh. 12 - Prob. 53PCh. 12 - Prob. 54PCh. 12 - Prob. 55PCh. 12 - Prob. 56PCh. 12 - Prob. 57PCh. 12 - Prob. 58PCh. 12 - Prob. 59PCh. 12 - Prob. 60PCh. 12 - Prob. 61PCh. 12 - Prob. 62PCh. 12 - Prob. 63PCh. 12 - Prob. 64PCh. 12 - Prob. 65PCh. 12 - Prob. 66PCh. 12 - Prob. 67PCh. 12 - Prob. 68PCh. 12 - Prob. 69PCh. 12 - Prob. 70PCh. 12 - Prob. 72PCh. 12 - Prob. 73PCh. 12 - Prob. 74PCh. 12 - Prob. 75PCh. 12 - Prob. 76P
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- During most of the stance phase of the gait, the knee flexion is less than 20º. What force must the quadriceps muscle apply to maintain this flexion while standing on one leg? The patient's weight is 836N, assuming that the distance from the center of the joint to the line of gravity is 5 cm and the distance perpendicular to the center of the joint towards which the muscle acts is 5 cm, and the muscle acts ( pull) at 60º to the horizontal.arrow_forwardA uniform meter stick of weight W is held by a thumb pushing down at the 0-cm line and by fingers pushing up at the 5-cm line. What are both forces on the meter stick, the force of the thumb T and the force of the fingers F?arrow_forwardAssume a person bends forward to lift a load "with his back" as shown in Figure (a). The spine pivots mainly at the fifth lumbar vertebra, with the principal supporting force provided by the erector spinalis muscle in the back. To see the magnitude of the forces involved, consider the model shown in Figure (b) for a person bending forward to lift a W, = 205-N object. The spine and upper body are represented as a uniform horizontal rod of weight W, = 320 N, pivoted at the base of the spine. The erector spinalis muscle, attached at a point two-thirds of the way up the spine, maintains the position of the back. The angle between the spine and this muscle is 0 = 10.5°. Back muscle R, Pivot R W2 a (a) Find the tension T in the back muscle. N (b) Find the compressional force in the spine. (c) Is this method a good way to lift a load? O Yes No Explain your answer, using the results of parts, using the results of parts (a) and (b). This answer has not been graded yet. (d) Can you suggest a…arrow_forward
- If, when bent over, the hands are at a horizontal distance of 76.0 cm from the sacrum and the back muscles are at a horizontal distance of 44.0 cm from the sacrum and act at a 12.0° angle above the horizontal, what is the component of the force exerted by the back muscle that compresses the spine?arrow_forwardWhile doing a back squat, you're doing reps with 300 pounds on the barbell (total mass of the barbell and weights; you're strong...you got this!). At the bottom of your squat, your hip is flexed to a 45deg angle, your knee is flexed to a 90deg angle, and your ankle is dorsiflexed to 75deg. The force vector of the barbell is 15cm anterior from the hip joint, 20cm posterior from the knee joint and 12cm anterior from the ankle joint. How much torque is the barbell applying to the hip joint? 138.29Nm extension torque 160.53Nm extension torque 200.66Nm flexion torque News team....ASSEMBLE!!!!!! O 267.55 Nm flexion torquearrow_forwardWhile doing a back squat, you're doing reps with 300 pounds on the barbell (total mass of the barbell and weights; you're strong...you got this!). At the bottom of your squat, your hip is flexed to a 45deg angle, your knee is flexed to a 90deg angle, and your ankle is dorsiflexed to 75deg. The force vector of the barbell is 15cm anterior from the hip joint, 20cm posterior from the knee joint and 12cm anterior from the ankle joint. How much torque is the barbell applying to the hip joint? 160.53Nm extension torque 200.66Nm flexion torque 138.29Nm extension torque News team....ASSEMBLE!!!!!! 267.55 Nm flexion torquearrow_forward
- .As a part of his daily workout routine, he lifts 10-kg dumbbells on each hand. His hands and forearms weigh 4 kg each. If the length of each of his forearms and hands are 0.5 m, determine the force exerted by his muscles? Assume that the center of gravity of the forearms are in the middle.arrow_forwardWhen you lift an object by moving only your forearm, the main lifting muscle in your arm is the biceps. Suppose the mass of a forearm with hand is 1.60 kg. If the biceps is connected to the forearm a distance of 2.1 cm from the elbow, how much force must the biceps exert to hold a 43 N ball at the end of the forearm at distance of 36.0 cm from the elbow, with the forearm parallel to the floor, in Newtons? Use g = 10.0 m/s2. Your answer needs to have 3 significant figures, including the negative sign in your answer if needed. Do not include the positive sign if the answer is positive. No unit is needed in your answer, it is already given in the question statement.arrow_forwardA person bending forward to lift a load "with his back" (Figure a) rather than with his knees" can be injured by large forces exerted on the muscles and vertebrae. The spine pivots mainly at the fifth lumbar vertebra, with the principal supporting force provided by the erector spinalis muscle in the back. To see the magnitude of the forces involved, and to understand why back problems are common among humans, consider the model shown in Figure b, of a person bending forward to lift a W-195-N object. The spine and upper body are represented as a uniform horizontal rod of weight W-295 N pivoted at the base of the spine. The erector spinalls muscle, attached at a point two-thirds of the way up the spine, maintains the position of the back. The angle between the spine and this muscle is 12.0° Back muscle Pivot R₂ T120 T W W₂ 0 (a) Find the tension in the back muscle. KN D (b) Find the compressional force in the spine. (Enter the magnitude.) KNarrow_forward
- When you lift an object by moving only your forearm, the main lifting muscle in your arm is the biceps. Suppose the mass of a forearm with hand is 1.60 kg. If the biceps is connected to the forearm a distance of 2.1 cm from the elbow, how much force must the biceps exert to hold a 37 N ball at the end of the forearm at distance of 36.0 cm from the elbow, with the forearm parallel to the floor, in Newtons? Use g = 10.0 m/s2.arrow_forwardPlace yourself facing the edge of an open door. Positionyour feet astride the door with your nose and abdomentouching the door’s edge. Try to rise on your tiptoes. Whycan’t this be done?arrow_forwardAF = 1 kN force is applied on steel pipes in -z axis direction. According to connection coordinates of the pipes AD, BD, and CD, please find the forces that are coming to each pipe. 1 kN T100 AD, CD (Coordinates in mm) BD A(230,-380,0) ċ(-449, 240, a) 8(500, 400, 0) ANSWERS T, (N) Tep(V)arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)PhysicsISBN:9780133969290Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. FreedmanPublisher:PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum MechanicsPhysicsISBN:9781107189638Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.Publisher:Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory AstronomyPhysicsISBN:9780321820464Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina BrissendenPublisher:Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...PhysicsISBN:9780134609034Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart FieldPublisher:PEARSON
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:9780133969290
Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:9781107189638
Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:9780321820464
Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...
Physics
ISBN:9780134609034
Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:PEARSON
An Introduction to Stress and Strain; Author: The Efficient Engineer;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aQf6Q8t1FQE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY