ENGINEERING FUNDAMENTALS
ENGINEERING FUNDAMENTALS
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781337705011
Author: MOAVENI
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Chapter 12, Problem 31P
To determine

Which light is efficient one for running at 4 hours per day for 300 days.

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Determine the luminous efficacy of the following lamps having comparable illumination outputs:a. A 300 W incandescent lamp that emits 5820 lmb. Two 32 W linear fluorescent lamps that emit 2950 lm per lamp in a luminaire that consumes 70 W including the ballastsc. A 70 W metal halide lamp that consumes 88 W, including the ballast and emits 5500 lm
4. An incandescent lamp has a tungsten filament whose resistance is 96 ohm at its operating temperature of 2900°C. Calculate the filament resistance when the lamp is disconnected from the electric source under which conditions the temperature is 24°C.
The PureNSafe Company is designing a solar-driven, portable water disinfection system to be used by the military. The system is simply an inlet tube, a pump, a well-mixed chamber, and an outlet tube. Water is pumped continuously into the chamber where it is irradiated with UV light before exiting through the outlet tube into a collection vessel. The disinfection rate constant for UV light is 7.50 s-1, and the number of bacteria in the water must be reduced by 3.5 logs. Because the military needs the unit to fit into a backpack, they require that the unit’s chamber be no larger than 2.00 L. a) How much water will the system be able to produce during 10 hours of sunlight? b) If instead of a well-mixed chamber, the backpack unit is designed using coiled tubing (2.00 L total volume), how much water will the system be able to produce during 10 hours of sunlight?
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