Biology: Concepts and Investigations
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260259049
Author: Hoefnagels
Publisher: MCG
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Textbook Question
Chapter 10.6, Problem 4MC
Figures 10.18 and 10.20 show two ways that a person can have blood that tests as type O. Explain how each relates to specific alleles of genes I and H.
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Which of the following statements regarding Mendel's observations and Laws are
still true and part of our knowledge of genetics today? (Check all that true.)
M Two alleles segregate during meiosis, ending up in different gametes.
Each pea plant has 2 alleles for every gene, but only contributes one in each gamete.
The recombination of alleles in a zygote is completely random.
The Law of Independeht Assortment was determined by following three traits in pea
plants,
TMendle was able to determine his Law of Segregation by following ane trait in pea
plants.
Every offspring inherits only 1 allele from each parent.
Several genes in humans in addition to the ABO gene(I) give rise to recognizable antigens on the surface ofred blood cells. The MN and Rh genes are two examples. The Rh locus can contain either a positive or anegative allele, with positive being dominant to negative. M and N are codominant alleles of the MN gene.The following chart shows several mothers and theirchildren. For each mother-child pair, choose the fatherof the child from among the males in the right column, assuming one child per male.Mother Child Malesa. O M Rh(pos) B MN Rh(neg) O M Rh(neg)b. B MN Rh(neg) O N Rh(neg) A M Rh(pos)c. O M Rh(pos) A M Rh(neg) O MN Rh(pos)d. AB N Rh(neg) B MN Rh(neg) B MN Rh(pos)
A young man has AB blood and his sister has type O blood. What are their genotypes, and the genotypes of the parents?
Chapter 10 Solutions
Biology: Concepts and Investigations
Ch. 10.1 - Describe the relationships among chromosomes, DNA,...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 2MCCh. 10.2 - Why did Gregor Mendel choose pea plants as his...Ch. 10.2 - Distinguish between dominant and recessive;...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 3MCCh. 10.3 - What is a monohybrid cross, and what are the...Ch. 10.3 - How are Punnett squares helpful in following...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 3MCCh. 10.3 - How does the law of segregation reflect the events...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 1MC
Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 2MCCh. 10.4 - How can the product rule be used to predict the...Ch. 10.5 - How do patterns of inheritance differ for unlinked...Ch. 10.5 - What is the difference between recombinant and...Ch. 10.5 - Prob. 3MCCh. 10.6 - Prob. 1MCCh. 10.6 - Differentiate between pleiotropy and epistasis.Ch. 10.6 - How can the same phenotype stem from many...Ch. 10.6 - Figures 10.18 and 10.20 show two ways that a...Ch. 10.7 - Prob. 1MCCh. 10.7 - Prob. 2MCCh. 10.7 - Why do males and females express recessive...Ch. 10.7 - Prob. 4MCCh. 10.8 - Prob. 1MCCh. 10.8 - Prob. 2MCCh. 10.9 - Prob. 1MCCh. 10.9 - Prob. 2MCCh. 10.10 - Prob. 1MCCh. 10.10 - Prob. 2MCCh. 10 - In the list of four terms below, which term is the...Ch. 10 - According to Mendel, if an individual is...Ch. 10 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 10 - Which of the following is a possible gamete for an...Ch. 10 - Use the product rule to determine the chance of...Ch. 10 - Refer to the linkage map in figure 10.16b. A...Ch. 10 - How can epistasis decrease the number of...Ch. 10 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 1WIOCh. 10 - Prob. 2WIOCh. 10 - Some people compare a homologous pair of...Ch. 10 - How did Mendel use evidence from monohybrid and...Ch. 10 - Prob. 5WIOCh. 10 - Prob. 6WIOCh. 10 - Prob. 7WIOCh. 10 - Prob. 8WIOCh. 10 - Prob. 9WIOCh. 10 - A family has an X-linked dominant form of...Ch. 10 - X inactivation explains the large color patches in...Ch. 10 - Prob. 12WIOCh. 10 - Prob. 13WIOCh. 10 - Design an experiment using twins to determine the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 1GPCh. 10 - In Mexican hairless dogs, a dominant allele...Ch. 10 - A species of ornamental fish comes in two colors;...Ch. 10 - Two lizards have green skin and large dewlaps...Ch. 10 - Prob. 5GPCh. 10 - Prob. 6GPCh. 10 - Prob. 7GPCh. 10 - Prob. 8GPCh. 10 - Prob. 9GPCh. 10 - Prob. 1PITCh. 10 - Explain the effects of a mutation, using allele,...Ch. 10 - 3. Add meiosis, gametes, incomplete dominance,...
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- Could an individual with blood type O (genotype ii) be a legitimate child of parents in which one parent had blood type A and the other parent had blood type B?arrow_forwardElise is a freshman college student taking Introduction to Biology. In lab, she is asked her parents’ blood types to complete a Punnett square. She knows that she has type A blood and that her mother has type B, but she does not know her father’s blood type. Elise’s professor assures her that she can figure out her father’s blood type just by knowing her own and her mother’s.How can this be determined, and what is her father’s blood type?arrow_forwardTwo parents with blood types A and O have a child who has type O blood. What is the probability that their next child will be type A blood group?arrow_forward
- Give the genotypes of each of the following blood types: A, B, O, AB. What happens when a person with type A gives blood to a per-son with type B? With type AB? With type O?arrow_forwardWhat is the probability of a child having type AB blood if one of the parents is heterozygous for A blood (Ai) and the other is heterozygous for B blood (Bi)? What other genotypes are possible for children of these parents?arrow_forwardA woman with type AB blood gave birth to a baby with type B blood. Two different men claim to be the father. One has type A blood, the other type B blood. Can the genetic evidence decide in favor of either? Will you be able to confidently decide on the identity of the father based solely on the data on blood type? Show your solutions and interpret your data.arrow_forward
- Please complete table 15.2 with diagrams that illustrate the appropriate components. Which blood cells are co dominant? Which are recessive? Complete a punnet square A based upon a cross between individuals with the following genotypes : AO & BO.arrow_forwardBilly and Shiva just had a baby girl and are worried that there may have been a mix up at the hospital. Billy has A type blood, and Billy's father has O-type blood. Shiva has B type blood, and Shiva's mother had O-type blood. Their baby has O-type blood. Which of the following is true? O There must have been a mix up, as Shiva and Billy could only have a child with A, B, or AB blood. The baby could be Shiva and Billy's, as they are both hybrid for blood type and could pass the recessive allele to their child. This baby could not be theirs, as O type blood is dominant, and either Shiva or Billy would need to have O-type blood to pass it to their child. None of the above are true. 82%4 A * . F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F9 F10 F11 & * 5 7 V 8. T. Y U F LLarrow_forwardA group of people are studiedd with made up blood types AZ blood group which is a blood type controlled by a single gene with two loci. Indivuals in this group may be “D” ( = that their homozygous for the “D” allele) “Z” = homozygous for the “z” allele. *DZ= Heterzygous ** Total Number of people with each type 102 people have D type blood 96 have blood type DZ 31 people in this group have type “Z” QUESTION Now please calculate the allele frequencies of “D”and “Z” In doing so use variable “P”= to represent “D” allele And “q”= to represent “Z” allele Calculate the genotype frequencies expected in the population based of the q and p frequencies you calculate. A)frequency of the “Z” allele in the population ________ B)Frequency of the “D” allele in the populations__________ C)A number of expected individuals with the “DD” genotype in the population? __________ D) NUMBER OF EXPECTED INDIVIDUALS WITH THE “ZZ” GENOTYPE IN THE POPULATION?_______ E) A NUMBER OF EXPECTED…arrow_forward
- Describe the phenotype of individuals who inherit two copies of the HbS allele-Sickle Cell Disease. ( find a source to support the information)arrow_forwardAlice has type A blood and her husband Mark has type B blood. Their first child, Amanda, has type O blood. Their second child, Alex, has type AB blood. What is Mark's genotype?arrow_forwardA survey was taken to determine the blood types of children from marriages in which the wife had the blood group AB and the husband had blood type A but one of his parents is type O. The survey resulted in 250 type A, 90 type B, and 110 type AB children. Is the deviation from the expected significant?arrow_forward
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