Write a balanced half-reaction for the reduction of XO42 (aq) to X(OH)3(S) in a basic solution. Use digits to answer the following:

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Q: 8 ко-н Н H-O H-0 о H- н-с Н н H О-Н H О-Н Н Н Н H H-O H-0 H-0 H Н Н H-O Н О-Н Н Н H-O О-Н 22. The…

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Q: H3C CH3 CH3 CH3 1. LDA 2. Br(CH₂)3CH3

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Q: Draw the major product for the dehydration of 2-pentanol.

A: major product for the dehydration of 2-pentanol

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Electrolysis

Electrolysis is defined as the process of breaking down ionic compounds into their constituent elements by passing a direct electric current through the compound in a fluid state. The cathode reduces cations, while the anode oxidizes anions. An electrolyte, electrodes, and some form of external power source are the main components required for conducting electrolysis. A partition, such as an ion-exchange membrane or a salt bridge, may also be used, but this is optional. These are primarily used to prevent the products from diffusing near the opposing electrode.