Which of the following statements is NOT correct? Question 3 options: Asymmetric information may lead to the disappearance of a market. Information plays an important role in the economy. There are no solutions to reduce the impact of adverse selection. It is always desirable to have more information than the person one is trading with.

Which of the following statements is NOT correct? Question 3 options: Asymmetric information may lead to the disappearance of a market. Information plays an important role in the economy. There are no solutions to reduce the impact of adverse selection. It is always desirable to have more information than the person one is trading with.

Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach

5th Edition

ISBN:9781337106665

Author:Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor

Publisher:Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor

Chapter20: The Problem Of Adverse Selection Moral Hazard

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 9MC

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Question 3 Which of the following statements is NOT correct? Question 3 options: Asymmetric information may lead to the disappearance of a market. Information plays an important role in the economy. There are no solutions to reduce the impact of adverse selection. It is always desirable to have more information than the person one is trading with.
One method of solving this problem is through signaling. Signaling is a strategy one uses when they have information. The goal is to use a signal to convince the buyer that the good or service that is being sold is quality and will meet the buyer's wants. Offer an example of a company that uses a signal to help sell its product. What is the signal? What information is the signal trying to convey? Do you think the signal is effective? Why or why not? Does this signal improve market efficiency? Why or why not?
It is often costly to obtain the information necessary to make good decisions. Yet, your own interests can best be served by rationally weighing all options available to you. This requires informed decision making. Does this mean that making uninformed decisions is irrational? How do you determine how much information is the right amount?
In the automobile insurance market, adverse selection occurs when Group of answer choices A) drivers with greater risks buy a policy with large deductibles. B) drivers with greater risks buy a policy with no deductibles. C) uninsured drivers drive recklessly. D) insured drivers drive recklessly.
If it is impossible to acquire sufficient information to make an informed decision, what can be the least risky option to take? Using gut feelings Not doing anything Do something because something is always better than nothing. Let someone else make the decision.
You have just received a report suggesting that a chemical your company uses in its manufacturing process is very dangerous. You have not read the report, but you are generally aware of its contents. You believe that the chemical can be replaced fairly easily but that if word gets out, panic may set in among employees and community members. A reporter asks if you have seen the report, and you say no. Is your behavior right or wrong? Explain.
A framing effect occurs when a choice is affected by how information about an item is presented. True False
How might imperfect information impact price? Group of answer choices Because buyers cannot determine the true quality of a product, they might tend to bid up the prices. Because they might not be able to present all the information about a product, sellers might temporarily lower the price to make potential buyers think the product is of excellent quality. Imperfect information might tend to cause prices to be perfectly elastic. Buyers cannot distinguish which goods have a higher quality and might be less likely to pay higher prices for that good.
QUESTION 48 A recent study demonstrated that when states pass laws mandating that health insurance cover treatment for alcoholism, alcoholism rates in the state as well as alcohol related medical issues and drunk driving increase significantly. This is an example of: A. Adverse selection B. Risk spreading C. Moral hazard D. Opportunism
An investor is to purchase one of three types of real estate, as illustrated in Figure below. The investor must decide among an apartment building, an office building, and a warehouse. The future states of nature that will determine how much profit the investor will make are good economic conditions and poor economic conditions. The profits that will result from each decision in the event of each state of nature are shown in Table below: States of Nature Decision GoOD ECONOMIC PoOR ECONOMIC (Purchase) CONDITIONS CONDITIONS $ 50,000 S 30,000 Apartment building Office building 100,000 - 40,000 Warehouse 30,000 10,000 a) Find the optimal act using Maxi-Max criteria b) Find the optimal act using Mini-Max criteria c) Find the optimal act using Maxi-Min criteria d) Find the optimal act using Min-Max regret table 26°C Clear 1O
What things do you consider when choosing whether to use communication or observation in your research?
John wants to buy a used car. He knows that there are two types of car in the market, plums and lemons. Lemons are worse quality cars and are more likely to break down than plums. John is willing to pay £10, 000 for a plum and £2, 000 for a lemon. Unfortunately, however, he cannot distinguish between the two types. Sellers can offer a warranty that would cover the full cost of any repair needed by the car for y ∗ years. Considering the type and likelihood of problems their cars can have, owners of plums estimate that y years of guarantee would cost them 1000y, owners of lemons estimate that the cost would be 2000y. John knows these estimates and decides to offer £10, 000 if a car comes with y ∗ years of warranty, £2, 000 if a car comes without warranty. For which values of y ∗ is there a separating equilibrium where only owners of plums are willing to offer the y ∗ -years warranty? Clearly explain your reasoning.