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What does this graph show and what is the relationship between real exchange rate and net exports?
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- E1 The higher the value of e, the ______________(More or less) units of foreign currency a dollar buys. When a nominal exchange rate goes up, we say the domestic currency is _________(appreciating or depreciating) against the foreign currency. When a nominal exchange rate goes down, we say that the domestic currency is _________(depreciating or appreciating) against the foreign currency.Based on the Balance of Payments account presented in this table, the net exports are: a. 2300 b. -2600 c. -300 d. -200Jan 2, 2015 Sep 27, 2016 $1.20 $1.12 1 British Pound (GBP) $1.56 $1.30 1 $US 1 $US 1 Euro 119.69 Yen 2.66 BRL 1. In relation to the Euro, has the $US has appreciated or depreciated from Jan 2015 to Sep 2016? 2. In relation to the Euro, has the GBP has appreciated or depreciated from Jan 2015 to Sep 2016? 3. How many Brazilian Reals (BRL) would be needed on Sep 27, 2016 to purchase Yen 10 million?
- 3. Net capital outflow and net exportsSo, what has happened to the USD-EUR exchange rate over the past year or two? Can you tell anything about what you would do from looking at the trends? Has the USD appreciated or depreciated vs. the EURThe following table shows the nominal and real exchange rates for two countries and two years (OECD, 2020a,b). The column names are the country codes (not the currency codes) and the exchange rates are expressed as the amount of the currency per unit of US dollar. Year 1979 1984 i. DNK: O Increased ii. ISL: DNK O Increased 5.2610 10.3566 Decreased Remained unchanged Decreased Nominal a. Indicate whether the cost of goods in each country has increased, decreased, or remained unchanged, relative to the cost of goods in the United states between 1979 and 1984. Remained unchanged ISL 3.5260 31.6937 DNK 0.6621 1.1781 Real ISL 0.8612 1.3433
- Would each of the following transactions be includedin U.S. net exports or in U.S. net capital outflow?Indicate whether it would represent an increase or adecrease in that variable.a. An American buys a Sony TV.b. An American buys a share of Sony stock.c. The Sony pension fund buys a bond from theU.S. Treasury.d. A worker at a Sony plant in Japan buys someGeorgia peaches from an American farmer.How would the following transactions affectU.S. exports, imports, and net exports?a. An American art professor spends the summertouring museums in Europe.b. Students in Paris flock to see the latest movie fromHollywood.c. Your uncle buys a new Volvo.d. The student bookstore at Oxford University inEngland sells a copy of this textbook.e. A Canadian citizen shops at a store in northernVermont to avoid Canadian sales taxesWould each of the following transactions be included in U.S. net exports or in U.S. Net capital outflow? An American buys a Sony TV.b.An American buys a share of Sony stock.c.The Sony pension fund buys a bond from the U.S. Treasuryd.A worker at a Sony plant in Japan buys some Georgia peaches form an American farmer.
- Consider the following data from the UK's national accounts in 2015. What is the UK's current account balance? Imports of goods & services 327,000 O Net transfers 18.000 Exports of goods & services 422.000 ONet interest 6,000 OA.-107,000 B. -83,000 C. 119,000 D. 83,000In 2001, the United Kingdoms economy exported goods worth 192 billion and services worth another 77 billion. It imported goods worth 225 billion and services worth £66 billion. Receipts of income from abroad were 140 billion while income payments going abroad were 131 billion. Government transfers from the United Kingdom to the rest of the world were 23 billion, while various U.K government agencies received payments of 16 billion from the rest of the world. Calculate the U.K. merchandise trade deficit for 2001. Calculate the current account balance for 2001. Explain how you decided whether payments on foreign investment and government transfers counted on the positive or the negative side of the current account balance for the United Kingdom in 2001.Table 23.7 provides some hypothetical data on macroeconomic accounts for three countries represented by A. B, and C and measured in billions of currency units. In Table 23.7, private household saving is SH, tax revenue is T, government spending is G, and investment spending is Calculate the trade balance and the net inflow of foreign saving for each country. State whether each one has a trade surplus or deficit (or balanced trade). State whether each is a net lender or borrower internationally and explain.