What is a primary function of tumor suppressor genes?a. stop all cells from dividingb. stop certain cells from dividingc. help oncogenes produce oncoproteinsd. allow the cell to skip certain phases of the cellcycle

What is a primary function of tumor suppressor genes?a. stop all cells from dividingb. stop certain cells from dividingc. help oncogenes produce oncoproteinsd. allow the cell to skip certain phases of the cellcycle

Biology (MindTap Course List)

11th Edition

ISBN:9781337392938

Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg

Publisher:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg

Chapter17: Developmental Genetics

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 8TYU: Which of the following statements about cancer is false? (a) oncogenes arise from mutations in...

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Concept explainers

Genomic studies

Genomic studies (genomics) is the study of the whole genome of an organism. Using bioinformatics and high-performance computing, genomic researchers examined massive amounts of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)-sequence data to discover variations or mutations that affect drug response, health, or disease. Genomics is a much younger discipline than genetics, having only emerged in the last few decades as a result of technological advancements in DNA sequencing and computational biology.

Question

What is a primary function of tumor suppressor genes?
a. stop all cells from dividing
b. stop certain cells from dividing
c. help oncogenes produce oncoproteins
d. allow the cell to skip certain phases of the cell
cycle

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Another model, the random model, proposes that any cell in a malignant tumor has the potential to form a new tumor. Does the cancer stem cell hypothesis contradict this idea?
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1. True or Flase: Cells must only divide when they receive a signal to divide. 2. BRCA1 is a gene that codes for a tumor suppressor protein. If a person inherits a mutation in BRCA1, it greatly increases his or her risk of developing breast cancer. Are the cancer-causing mutations in the BRCA1 gene more likely to: a) increase expression of the gene b)decrease expression of the gene c)not affect the expression of the gene
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