The table shows the total revenue of the six firms that make kevlar kayaks. If the U.S. firms in the kayak industry face fierce competition from foreign suppliers, the market *** OA. would collapse because the U.S. firms could not compete with international prices OB. could become a monopoly OC. would definitely become perfectly competitive OD. becomes more competitive Firm Can Do Fleetway Lakeview Crafty Pier 1 Seacraft Industry Total revenue (dollars) 30 40 10 30 60 30 200
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- Some years ago. two intercity bus companies, Greyhound Lines, Inc. and Trailways Transportation System, wanted to merge. One possible definition of the market for this case was the market for intercity bus service. Another possible definition was the market for intercity transportation, including personal cars, car rentals, passenger trains, and commuter air flights.' Which definition do you think the bus companies preferred, and why?If you were developing a product (like a web browser) for a market with significant barriers to entry, how would you try to get your product into the market successfully?Use Table 11.5 to calculate the four-firm concentration ratio for the U.S. auto market. Does this indicate a concentrated market or not?
- A large share of the world supply of diamondscomes from Russia and South Africa. Suppose thatthe marginal cost of mining diamonds is constant at$1,000 per diamond and the demand for diamonds isdescribed by the following schedule:Price Quantity$8,000 5,000 diamonds7,000 6,0006,000 7,0005,000 8,0004,000 9,0003,000 10,0002,000 11,0001,000 12,000a. If there were many suppliers of diamonds, whatwould be the price and quantity?b. If there were only one supplier of diamonds, whatwould be the price and quantity?c. If Russia and South Africa formed a cartel, whatwould be the price and quantity? If the countriessplit the market evenly, what would be SouthAfrica’s production and profit? What wouldhappen to South Africa’s profit if it increased itsproduction by 1,000 while Russia stuck to thecartel agreement?d. Use your answers to part (c) to explain why cartelagreements are often not successful.1. A large share of the world supply of diamonds comes from Russia and South Africa. Suppose that the mar- ginal cost of mining diamonds is constant at $1,000 per diamond and the demand for diamonds is described by the following schedule: Price $8,000 7,000 6,000 5,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 1,000 Quantity 5,000 diamonds 6,000 7,000 8,000 9,000 10,000 11,000 12,000 a. If there were many suppliers of diamonds, what would be the price and quantity? b. If there were only one supplier of diamonds, what would be the price and quantity? c. If Russia and South Africa formed a cartel, what would be the price and quantity? If the countries split the market evenly, what would be South Africa's production and profit? What would hap- pen to South Africa's profit if it increased its pro- duction by 1,000 while Russia stuck to the cartel agreement? d. Use your answers to part (c) to explain why cartel agreements are often not successful.Cape Town and Durban were first developed in the 17th and 18th centuries as trading posts on theshipping route between Western Europe and Asia. During the 19th century, this role changed withthe discovery of diamonds and gold in the interior. The port cities developed from being stop-overand service points providing shipping services, to being ports through which commodities weretraded.”The change in the that occurred in the Durban and Cape Town ports during the 19th century is best explained by…a) A movement along the production possibilities frontier.b) A movement towards the production possibilities frontierc) An outward movement of the production possibilities frontierd) An inward movement of the production possibilities frontier
- Graph shows the cost and revenue information for Shitotsu the monopolist. What are the levels of price, output, total (sales) revenue. and total profits if the monopolist were to produce at the positions (a) through (d) indicated in table below? Costs and revenues 30 27 24 21 18 15 9 6 3 0 3 6 9 12 15 Quantity per period 18 21 MR D=AR MC ACImagine that the Australian national rugby union has exclusive rights to organize the games played by the national team. Rugby AU decides that the next match, between the Wallabies and the All Blacks, will be hosted at the Marvel Stadium in Melbourne. Rugby AU has no fixed costs for organizing the game, but it must pay a marginalcost MC of $20 per seat to the owners of the Marvel Stadium. Two types of tickets will be sold or the game: concession and full fare. Based on any official document that attests to their age, children and pensioners qualify to purchase concession tickets that offer a discounted price; everyone else pays the full fare. The demand for full-fare tickets is QF(P) = 120 – 2P. The demand for concession tickets is QC(P) = 80 – 2P. Q)Suppose that Rugby AU becomes unable to verify the age of its customers; thus, the formerly distinct full fare and concessional ticket markets must be combined/merged in one single market. First, write the equation of the merged demand and…For many years, the Justice Department has tried to break up large firms like IBM,Microsoft, and most recently Google, on the grounds that their large market share madethem essentially monopolies. In a global market, where U.S. firms compete with firms fromother countries, would this policy make the same sense as it might in a purely domesticcontext?
- Prior to 1995, Thad only one beer producer a government-owned monopoly called Tawan Bear Suppose that while it was a monopoly. The company was un in a way to maximize peolt for the government. That is assume that it behaved like a private, pro maximizing monopolist Assuming demand and cost conditions are given on the following diagram, at what we would Taiwan Bear have targeted output and what price would it have charged Now suppose that while it was a monopoly Tewan Beer decided to compete in the highly competitive American market Assume further than maintained import barriers so that American producers could not sat in Taiwan but that they were not immediately reciprocated Assung Tan Beer could set all that it could produce in the American market at a price P Pund the wing given Q nalou oldi Tang The new price in Taiwan after the The output sold in the US is given by 0-0, Ta progiven by the re A P OF P OP by O market openss Price ($) P₂ MR Quantity MC AC PU.S. Drin9. Do you agree or disagree with the following statements a. The demand eurve facing a monopolistic competitor in a market where all producers charge different prices becomes less elastic when it engages in international trade b. According to the gravity equation, countries closer to each other trade more c. The only gain from trade in monopolistic competition in trade is lower prices d. The closer to 1 the index of intra industry trade is, the greater the difference between exports and imports of the same goods.The dogram at the age shows the demand carve, god revenue curve, and cost curvat for a monopolist that owns the only golf courses on Eage hland The monopolist's products 18-hole golf gemees 8. What is the prot manung pece and output number of rounds of got per week) for the monopolist on Eagle land? The prott mauming outpat (number of rounds of golf per week) for the monopolist on Eagle and 80 rounds (Round your response to the nearest whole number) (Round your The prott maxing price for the monopoled on Eagle Blandis response to the post dotar D Price (dollars per round of golf) 250- 225- 200- 175- 150- 125- 100- 75- 50- 25- 0 20 MC ATC D EMR 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 Quantity (rounds of golf per week)